Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. _36  in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 37 on both sides with many _38 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. _39 , some shops offered _40 .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. _41 in the 1950s, a change began to _42 . Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street _43_ too few parking places were _44_ shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open sp aces _45_ the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.

And open space is what they got _46 the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls,  47_ as a collection of small new stores _48_ crowded city centers. _49_ by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from _50_ areas to outlying malls. And the growing _51_ of shopping centers led _52_ to the building of bigger and better stocked stores. _53_ the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the _54_ of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks,  55_ benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.

36. A. As early as   B. Early  C. Early as     D. Earlier

37. A. built     B. designed     C. intended     D. lined

38. A. varied   B. various       C. sorted D. mixed up

39. A. Apart from   B. However    C. In addition D. As well

40. A. medical care B. food   C. cosmetics   D. services

41. A. Suddenly     B. Abruptly    C. Contrarily  D. But

42. A. be taking place    B. take place     C. be taken place     D. have taken place

43. A. while    B. yet      C. though       D. and then

44. A. available for B. available to C. used by      D. ready for

45. A. over     B. from   C. out of D. outside

46. A. when    B. while  C. since   D. then

47. A. started  B. founded     C. set up  D. organized

48. A. out of   B. away from  C. next to       D. near

49. A. Attracted      B. Surprised   C. Delighted   D. Enjoyed

50. A. inner    B. central       C. shopping    D. downtown

51. A. distinction    B. fame   C. popularity  D. liking

52. A. on B. in turn       C. by turns     D. further

53. A. By       B. During       C. In       D. Towards

54. A. cheapness     B. readiness    C. convenience       D. handiness

55.A. because of             B. and               C. with                  D. provided

Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 1 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street.Main Street was always in the heart of a town.This street was 2 on both sides with many 3 businesses.Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries. 4 ,some shops offered 5 .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe?repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. 6 in the 1950s, a change began to 7 .Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 8 too few parking places were 9 shoppers.Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 10 the city limits.Open space is what their car?driving customers needed.And open space is what they got 11 the first shopping centre was built.Shopping centres, or rather malls, 12 as a collection of small new stores 13 crowded city centres. 14 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 15 areas to outlying malls.And the growing 16 of shopping centres led 17 to the building of bigger and better?stocked stores. 18 the late 1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves.In addition to providing the 19 of one?stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 20 benches,fountains,and outdoor entertainment.

1.A.As early as B.Early C.Early as D.Earlier

2.A.built B.designed C.intented D.lined

3.A.varied B.various C.sorted D.mixed up

4.A.Apart from B.However C.In addition D.As well

5.A.medical care B.food C.cosmetics D.services

6.A.suddenly B.Abruptly C.Contrarily D.But

7.A.be taking place B.take placeC.be taken place D.have taken place

8.A.while B.yet C.though D.and then

9.A.available for B.available to C.used by D.ready for

10.A.over B.from C.out of D.outside

11.A.when B.while C.since D.then

12.A.started B.founded C.set up D.organized

13.A.out of B.away from C.next to D.near

14.A.Attracted B.Surprised C.Delighted D.Enjoyed

15.A.inner B.central C.shopping D.downtown

16.A.distinction B.fame C.popularity D.liking

17.A.on B.in turn C.by turns D.further

18.A.By B.During C.In D.Towards

19.A.cheapness B.readiness C.convenience D.handiness

20.A.because of B.and C.with D.provided

Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 1 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 2 on both sides with many 3 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. 4 ,some shops offered 5 .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. 6 in the 1950s, a change began to 7 .Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 8 too few parking places were 9 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 10 the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.

And open space is what they got 11 the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres, or rather malls, 12 as a collection of small new stores 13 crowded city centres. 14 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 15 areas to outlying malls. And the growing 16 of shopping centres led 17 to the building of bigger and better?stocked stores. 18 the late 1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition toproviding the 19 of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 20 benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.

1.A.As early as B.Early　　　 C.Early as　 D.Earlier

2.A.built　　 B.designed　 C.intented　 D.lined

3.A.varied　　 B.various　　 C.sorted　　 D.mixed up

4.A.Apart from B.However　　 C.In addition D.As well

5.A.medical care　　　　　　 B.food　　　 C.cosmetics　 D.services

6.A.suddenly　 B.Abruptly　 C.Contrarily D.But

7.A.be taking place　　　　 B.take place　　 C.be taken place D.have taken place

8.A.while　　 B.yet　　　　 C.though　　 D.and then

9.A.available for　　　　　 B.available to C.used by　 D.ready for

10.A.over　　 B.from　　　 C.out of　　 D.outside

11.A.when　　 B.while　　　 C.since　　 D.then

12.A.started　 B.founded　　 C.set up　　 D.organized

13.A.out of　 B.away from　 C.next to　 D.near

14.A.Attracted B.Surprised　 C.Delighted D.Enjoyed

15.A.inner　　 B.central　　 C.shopping　 D.downtown

16.A.distinction　　　　　　 B.fame　　　 C.popularity D.liking

17.A.on　　　 B.in turn　　 C.by turns　 D.further

18.A.By　　　 B.During　　 C.In　　　　 D.Towards

19.A.cheapness B.readiness　 C.convenience D.handiness

20.A.because of B.and　　　　 C.with　　　 D.provided

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. _1in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 2on both sides with many _3businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. _4, some shops offered _5.These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. _6in the 1950s, a change began to _7. Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street _8_ too few parking places were _9_ shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open sp aces _10_ the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.

And open space is what they got _11the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls,  12_ as a collection of small new stores _13_ crowded city centers. _14_ by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from _15_ areas to outlying malls. And the growing _16_ of shopping centers led _17_ to the building of bigger and better stocked stores. _18_ the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the _19_ of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks,  20_ benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.

1.A. As early as      B. Early       C. Early as      D. Earlier

2.A. built            B. designed    C. intended      D. lined

3.A. varied           B. various     C. sorted        D. mixed up

4.A. Apart from       B. However     C. In addition   D. As well

5.A. medical care     B. food        C. cosmetics     D. services

6.A. Suddenly         B. Abruptly    C. Contrarily    D. But

7.A. be taking place  B. take place     C. be taken place   D. have taken place

8.A. while            B. yet         C. though        D. and then

9.A. available for    B. available to                 C. used by    D. ready for

10.A. over            B. from        C. out of        D. outside

11.A. when            B. while       C. since         D. then

12.A. started         B. founded     C. set up        D. organized

13.A. out of          B. away from   C. next to       D. near

14.A. Attracted       B. Surprised   C. Delighted     D. Enjoyed

15.A. inner           B. central     C. shopping      D. downtown

16.A. distinction     B. fame        C. popularity    D. liking

17.A. on              B. in turn     C. by turns      D. further

18.A. By              B. During      C. In            D. Towards

19.A. cheapness       B. readiness   C. convenience   D. handiness

20.A. because of          B. and            C. with              D. provided

完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. Early in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 1      on both sides with many 2      businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. 3      , some shops offered 4         .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. 5          in the 1950s, a change began to 6        .Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street while too few parking places were 7      shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 8      the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.

And open space is what they got when the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres, or rather malls, 9    as a collection of small new stores 10     crowded city centres. 11     by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 11 areas to outlying malls. And the growing 12     of shopping centres led 13     to the building of bigger and better stocked stores. By the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 15     of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, with benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.

 1. A. built    B. designed C. intended D. lined

 2. A. varied   B. various  C. sorted   D. mixed up

 3. A. Apart from   B. However  C. In addition  D. As well

 4. A. medical care B. food C. cosmetics    D. services

 5. A. suddenly B. Abruptly C. Contrarily   D. But

 6. A. be taking place B. take place    C. be taken place   D. have taken place

 7. A. available for    B. available to C. used by  D. ready for

 8. A. over B. from C. out of   D. outside

 9. A. started  B. founded  C. set up   D. organized

10. A. out of   B. away from    C. next to  D. near

11. A. Attracted    B. Surprised    C. Delighted    D. Enjoyed

12. A. inner    B .central  C. shopping D. downtown

13. A. distinction  B. fame C. popularity   D. liking

14. A. on   B. in turn  C. by turns D. further

15. A. cheapness    B. readiness    C. convenience  D. handiness