题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下列材料,61― 65题中提到的人都是某个环境保护组织的成员。选项A ― F列举了他们日常所做的保护环境的事项。请将每组人员和他们所遵循的基本守则配对。有一组守则不用选,因为它不是针对任何特定人员的。
_________ 61. Mrs. Anderson is a housewife with three children. She has to stay at home, busy caring for her family every day. Since she has joined the group, she begins to set some rules for the whole family to obey. They are …
_________ 62. The Morgans are an old couple who have been retired for over five years. Mr. Morgan is fond of fishing while Mrs. Morgan likes playing the piano. They are often found by the neighbors enjoying themselves separately. Luckily for them, they have one common interest ― gardening. You may find the rules for them while doing gardening, as both of them are the members of the environmental group.
_________ 63. Mr. Scott is a taxi driver. He is very warm-hearted and often helps people in this district. Being one of the organizers of the environmental group, he has some tips for others who use cars frequently.
_________ 64. Mr. Smiley is a boss of an advertising company. He acts as a member of several social organizations, including this environmental group. He says it is of great importance to do something to protect the environment. So he has some rules for himself as well as for his employees to obey while working.
_________ 65. Miss Reid is a shop assistant. In her everyday work, she often sees some consumers have little sense of environmental protection. She feels it her duty to advise them to do shopping according to some practical rules which will save them money as well as the environment in the long term.
A. * Have a proper tire pressure to save gas.
* Always keep your cars in good order, making all maintenance check point.
* Do at a constant speed, and step on the gas less hard.
* Use public transport as much as possible.
B. * Avoid buying things in plastic containers whenever possible.
* Buy only the most energy-saving models of appliances.
* Buy locally grown food and locally made products when possible.
* Don't buy products made from endangered animals.
* Don't buy products at the expense of important habitats such as rain forests.
C. * Recycle everything possible such as newspapers, cans, glass bottles, etc.
* Turn down the heat and turn off the water heater before leaving for vacation.
* Store food in re-usable containers, instead of one-off wraps.
* Recycle Christmas trees as many times as possible.
D. * Join a conservation (保护) organization.
* Volunteer your time to conservation projects.
* Encourage your family, friends, and neighbors to save resources too.
* Take an active part in such activities as planting trees.
* Teach children to respect nature and the environment.
E. * To have leftover food put in a pile to fertilize plants.
* Pull weeds by hand instead of using herbicides (除草剂).
* Use only organic fertilizers which do less harm to the soil.
* Never burn leaves but have them rotted.
F. * Recycle office and computer paper, cardboard, etc. whenever possible.
* Use more e-documents instead of paper ones.
* Print or copy on both sides of the paper.
* Re-use mail envelopes and file folders.
古代雅典的民主制度突出的特点就是人民主权和轮番而治,为世界留下了宝贵的财富。下列关于雅典民主政治的说法不正确的
A.是近代民主制度的源头
B.促进了雅典哲学和教育的发展
C.调动了雅典居民的积极性,但也导致了极端个人主义的泛滥
D.体现了人文主义精神,促进了雅典社会的繁荣
书面表达 (满分15分)
假如你是一名中学生,前几天你回到你的小学母校看望你的老师,你发现学校发生了很大变化。请你写一篇100词左右的短文,描述一下这些变化。
要点如下:
1. 老教学楼右边盖起一幢新教学楼;
2. 校园前面建了一个新操场,原旧操场处盖起了图书馆;
3. 校内及周围种了许多树,非常漂亮。
下列句子中没有语病语的一项是
A.从文化的角度看,翻译不仅仅是文化的转化,更是符号的转换;翻译既是信息的交流,也是不同文化的对话。
B.阅读古代抒情散文,要悉心体会,注意咀嚼其中不同的文体风格和语言韵味。
C.小说中的人物形象的塑造,主要是通过情节的展开来实现的。因此,分析情节,要关注情节发展是否为刻画人物性格提供了好的平台。
D.学习这类作品,我们不只是可以从中得到审美的乐趣,同时作者放开手脚自由自主的写法,还能帮助我们减轻写作时受拘束的心理和畏难情绪。
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