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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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一株玉米的人生    冰山雪莲

    大千世界,芸芸众生,谁人不是经历了一番坎坷?万物生灵,谁的一生又会是一帆风顺的呢?万事如意,心想事成,只不过是人们对生活的美好祝愿罢了。

    你看,那田间的一株株的玉米幼苗,不也是农人精心播种下去的吗?看它们安静的享受着阳光雨露,我想:它们的一生应该是万事如意,一帆风顺的吧?

    不!细想它们一生的经历,每一阶段又何尝不是经历了一番苦难呢?

    尚是种子时,它们中间有的就被筛选出来,被无情地丢弃。优胜劣汰,大自然的法则永远是残酷无情的!那么,被选中的种子是否就一生万事大吉了呢?

    不!你看那嫩绿的幼芽儿旁边,不是有一粒种子在默默地哭泣么?它籽粒饱满,在阳光的照耀下闪着熠熠的光泽。谁能不说它是一粒优秀的种子呢?而如今,就因为农人的一个疏忽,它成了大地的弃儿,艳羡地看着昔日的同伴伸展着稚嫩的双臂接受大自然的恩泽,而自己却只能永远生活在同伴的阴影下,在孤寂的时光里呜咽!这一切难道是它的错?

    那么,有机会发芽的种子该是命运的宠儿了吧?

    不!当它们生长到大约二三十厘米的时候,农人们要再一次执行优胜劣汰的法则。一株株比较赢弱的玉米幼苗被生生的连根拔起!刹那间,我仿佛听见一声声因锥心的疼痛而发出的痛苦呻吟,一声声哀叹命运不公而发出的呐喊!是啊,它们并不都是羸弱的,枯黄的,它们中也有茁壮的,优秀的,可是,他们又能向谁去讨回公道呢?怨它们的位置不符合农人的要求?可那位置恰恰就是农人给的呀!

    那么,有幸被留下来的幼苗就可以高枕无忧了吧?

    不!它们将接受更多的考验!洪水、干旱、冰雹、蝗虫……将像猛兽一样时时肆虐的对待每一株幼苗!苗儿们要时时紧紧的抓住大地母亲的衣襟,稍有不慎就会被彻底击倒,而且永远不得复生!

    难哪!那么,经历了种种磨难和坎坷,最终结得累累硕果的玉米们该是最最幸运的了吧?是的,它们是幸运的!你看,它们在秋目的阳光照耀下,露出金黄的笑脸,自豪地站在秋风中纵情歌唱的幸福模样,的确让人感到欣慰。可是,另一种不幸在别处悄悄地窥视着它们呢!

    收获的季节到了!虽然一穗穗玉米幸福地被农人收仓,但是,在田涧地头,仍会有一些玉米被人遗漏。它们像仓中的玉米一样金黄,一样颗粒饱满,一样历经风雨,一样历经沧桑。可现在,只能在孤寂的秋夜里无奈的呜咽,在渐冷的秋风中无声的长叹,在凄风苦雨的侵袭下慢慢的腐烂!这,就是一株玉米的人生!经历了种种坎坷与磨难最终达到了成功彼岸,得到了自己想要的,就应谈是幸福的,幸运的了。因为还有那一样历经风霜而最终以悲剧形式离开的人们。

    这,就是命运!强,是因为有弱相比较;幸,是因为有不幸做陪衬!

其实,人的一生如果真的万事如意,一帆风顺,心想事成,又何尝不是另一种悲哀呢?就像蜂蜜喝多了就不觉得甜一样。只有经历了许多波折,品尝了人生百味,人生道路上的风景才会色彩斑斓,五彩缤纷。人生不仅要有高度,更要有深度广度和厚度!不管结局如何,我努力过,我争取过,我奋斗过,我不仅走过、路过,还深深地悟过!我的人生了无遗憾就不愧来人世间走一遭!

分析第一段的含义及作用(4分)

解释下列两句话在文中的含义。

  (1)可现在,只能在孤寂的秋夜里无奈的呜咽,在渐冷的秋风中无声的长叹,在凄风苦雨的侵袭下慢慢的腐烂!

  (2)人的一生如果真的万事如意,一帆风顺,心想事成,有何尝不是另一种悲哀呢?

请概括玉米一生可能遇到的不幸。

结合实际情况,谈一谈“一株玉米的人生”给你人生的启示。

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课文填空

71.袁博士从梦中醒来,希望能种植一种可以养活更多人的水稻。

   Dr Yuan awoke from his dream ______ ______ ______ ______ producing a kind

   Of rice that could feed more people.

72. 在有的地方,你还能和大魔术师梅林一起观看魔术表演。

  In one place, you ______ _____ ______ ______ with Merlin the Wizard.

73.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,整个家庭状况更糟了。

______ his father died, ______ his family even _______ _______.

74.  但总的来说,在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免 

    交往中的困难。

    ______ _______, though, studying international customs can certainly

    _______ _______ difficulties in today's world of cultural crossroads!

75. 她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活,而不能用于娱乐或广告。

  She has argued that wild animals should _____ _____ in the wild and not used for

   _____  or _______.

   

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根据所给汉语提示,完成下列句子。

82.多亏了袁博士的研究,联合国在消除世界饥饿的战役中又多了些方法。

            ,the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.

83.在感到沮丧的时候,卓别林可以使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。

    Charlie Chaplin made people laugh at a time when they feel depressed, so they could

                     .

84.但总的来说,在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。

    In general, though, ___________________ can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of cultural crossroads!

85.这些让人惊讶的最新的消息加上大量动手实中学习的机会,让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。

    The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning    ___________________ in a completely new way for visitors.

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书面表达

在紧张的高三备考阶段,各校为了确保教学质量,除了早读和晚自习以外,每天至少要上9节课,甚至周末都要上课,学生们有大量的作业要完成,感到非常疲倦。为此,校学生会根据学生的实际情况,给校长写了封信,表达你们的需求和建议。

a)适当减少课时,留出思考时间

b)反复训练重要、易错知识点,培养能力

c)减少作业量以保证质量

d)少些批评,多些鼓励

Dear Principle,

  We are writing to say out what we are thinking about the preparation for the entrance examination in senior three.

  ________________________________________________________.

  We do hope that you can take our opinions into consideration.Thanks.

Yours

Students' Union

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阅读理解

  Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers.But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son:suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents.“The door to his room is always shut, ”Joanna noted.

  Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter.“She used to cuddle up(蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk, ”said Mark.“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something.Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady.The problem is figuring out which time is which.”

  Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds.“In fact, parents are first on the list, ”said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during the teen years, ”Riera explained.“They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”

  Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them.To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them.And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young.Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.

  本文谈论的是父母与孩子关系的问题。乔安娜和亨利发现他们的儿子与他们交谈少了而与朋友交谈多了。提娜与马克夫妇在他们14岁的女儿身上也发现了同样的问题。文章最后一段建议父母做孩子的朋友而不是管理者。

(1)

“The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son ________.

[  ]

A.

is always busy with his studies

B.

doesn’t want to be disturbed

C.

keeps himself away from his parents

D.

begins to dislike his parents

(2)

What troubles Tina and Mark most is that ________.

[  ]

A.

their daughter isn’t as lovely as before

B.

they can’t read their daughter’s mind exactly

C.

they don’t know what to say to their daughter

D.

their daughter talks with them only when she needs help

(3)

Which of the following best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.

B.

Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.

C.

Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.

D.

Teenagers talk little about their own lives.

(4)

What can be learned from the passage?

[  ]

A.

Parents are unhappy with their growing children.

B.

Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.

C.

Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers.

D.

Parents should try to understand their teenagers.

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