题目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空Tolstoy, the great Russian writer, liked to walk about in a railway station near his home. One day when he was walking up and down 1 usual, looking at people getting on and off the 2 , he heard a lady 3 after him:“Hey, you old fellow, go and fetch my handbag in the 4 room which I 5 there.”
Tolstoy 6 there. He picked the bag 7 and walked quickly along the platform At 8 same time the lady was waiting beside the carriage, looking 9 . When at 10 the old man gave the bag back to her, she opened it to 11 sure nothing was 12 . “Good, old man,” said the woman. “You are just as quick as I can 13 . Here you are.” She gave a copper win to him. Tolstoy accepted the coin and put it into his pocket 14 a smile.
But the woman was petrified(发呆) when she heard that the old man was Tolstoy, the 15 of the great novel WAR AND PEACE. She 16 to Tolstoy and stammered(口吃), “Oh, excuse me… Oh, how silly I was to 17 you for a porter. Please throw back that coin 18 you forgive me.”
“Oh, madam. Why? You have done 19 wrong.” Tolstoy laughed, “My work deserved the tip, so I'll 20 it. Thank you, madam!”
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阅读下面的短文(Bo Wen的故事),然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A report was shown in the yesterday’s newspaper, which made all the families moved deeply.This report was about a seven-year-old boy, named BoWen, suffered from blood cancer and the doctor said he would die soon.But he said he didn’t want to die before his dream came true.
Bo Wen has stayed with his father all the time since his mother divorced with his father five years ago.But as soon as his mother heard that Bo Wen was seriously sick, she came to Bo Wen in a flash and was willing to donate her blood to Bo Wen.
Seeing mother again, BoWen was very happy and excited.Gradually,he still found mother and father didn’t get on well with each other.How he hoped they would get together again!So he thought of a good idea.Every time when parents were not beside, he sent messages to mother with father’s mobile phone and to Father with mother’s in the same way which read:“I love you, I miss you, I am waiting for you to have dinner at home, I am mistaken, please forgive me and so on”.At the beginning, his parents misunderstood each other.However, realizing that all the messages were sent by Bo Wen, they felt very shocked and puzzled.They went to Bo Wen.To their surprise, Bo Wen said very difficultily“Sorry but I heartedly hope you will remarry and won’t let me alone again”.
At last, they held a wedding happily.And Bo Wen became better and better.
读了这篇文章后,全班同学非常佩服Bo Wen的做法,孩子生命垂危之时,还为父母做了如此伟大的事情,请给Bo Wen写一封信,发表你的感言。信的开头已经写出来。
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括以上文章.
2.然后以120个词介绍你的感受,并包括如下要点:
(1)小Bo Wen的伟大事迹感染社会;
(2)描述“爱”使家庭重新结合;
(3)表达你的感言。
[写作要求]
1.作文中可使用自己的真实打算或虚构的打算,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
Dear Little Bo Wen,
Thank you for your doing everything for your parents.
_________________________________________________
Wish you in good health soon!
Love yours,
Peter
LEEDS, England ─ A Leeds University psychology professor is teaching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies.
“The hatred we hold within us is a cancer,” Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.
More than 70 people have become members in Hart’s first 20-week workshop in London ─a course he says is the first of its kind in the world.
These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian-born Hart.
The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.
The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hatred in these people. “People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness,” he said, “People confuse forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one.”
Hart and his team have created instructions to provide the training needed.
“The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with,” said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project.
Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people “want to get free of the past”.
1. From this passage we know that .
A. high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hatred
B. high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professors
C. without hatred, people will have less trouble connected with blood pressure and heart disease
D .people who suffer from high blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies
2. People going to Hart’s first 20-week workshop .
A. enjoy the professor’s speech
B .learn how to quarrel with others
C .are aware that their hatred is a poison that could finally end up harming themselves
D .meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop every night and learn how to relax
3.. According to Professor Ken Hart, .
A. most people are living with hatred
B. people should attend his courses to forget the past
C. forgiveness means forgetting the bitterness
D. people with a bitter memory can learn to have a positive attitude towards the past
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Hatred means living a positive life.
B. People will be taught how to look at various kinds of angers in the workshop.
C. Hart and his team enjoys high popularity among Londoners these days.
D. People who are sick of living with a bitter memory have to pay a lot to Hart’s course.
5.. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. Britons learn to forgive B. Hart and his team
C .Forgive and forget D. Hatred, a poison to you
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When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.
A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you'll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don't want--an end to the relationship.
The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don't let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you're wrong--even if you've been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend's point of view (观点). And finally, accept that friendships change as needs and lifestyles (生活方式)change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture (培养).
(1).What would be the best title for the text?
[ ]
A.Easy Ways to Make Friends
B.Ups and Downs in Friendship
C.How to Mend a Troubled Friendship
D.How to Take the Lead in Making Friends
(2).The“wronged person”underlined in the text refers to a person ________.
[ ]
A.who has been mistaken for another
B.who has been blamed unfairly
C.who has treated friends badly
D.who has admitted his mistakes
(3).According to the text, a friendship can last long only if ________.
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A.we have much in common
B.we know our friends' mistakes
C.we treat our disagreements wisely
D.we have known one another for long
(4).What should we do if we follow the author's second suggestion?
[ ]
A.Stick to our own points of view.
B.Avoid making mistakes.
C.Make an apology first.
D.Change our lifestyles.
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