47.A.chemistry B.physics C.biology D.psychology 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Pineapple Awards Celebrate Fruits of Science

  We live in a world of wonder but not in a world of magic.And understanding that world does not mean learning a few tricks at Hogwarts.Instead, it means understanding how important science is in our daily lives.

  Just take a moment and look around your home.The electric lamp on your desk, the silicon microchip in your mobile phone, your mother's laundry detergent; they are all the results of science.

  To get people more aware of these wonders that surround us, guokr.com, a science website, and Zhejiang Provincial Science and Technology Museum have established the “Pineapple Science Awards.” The awards are to be given annually and recognize recent achievements in chemistry, physics, medicine and biology, mathematics and psychology.There are also two special awards for discoveries that are imaginative, fun and thought-provoking.

  Zhou Xinyue's research certainly met those criteria.The Sun Yat-Sen University professor was among the first group of Pineapple winners.She conducted an experiment that showed that counting money can ease pain.Professor Zhou had people count money and then dipped their hands into hot water.It turns out that after flipping through a brick of RMB, people can keep their hands in hot water for a longer time.I suppose this proves that although money can't buy you happiness, it can certainly make your life less painful.

  If that sounds a bit frivolous, it's all in keeping with the spirit of the awards.They are intended to be light-hearted.That is why the pineapple was chosen as the awards’ symbol.Ji Shisan, the founder of guokr.com, said, “This nutritive fruit has a bright color and pleasing taste while shaped in a strange way, which indicates the awards are pleasing, interesting, nourishing, and a bit strange.”

  Pineapple winner Zhou Xinyue added, “Some research topics seem to be weird but actually have deep meaning, which inspires us in a different way.The topics might be funny, but the research method should be serious and scientific.”

  Are you interested in science? Then reach for the sky.You might end up with a pineapple in your hands.

(1)

The awards recognize achievements in following fields EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

chemistry

B.

biology

C.

psychology

D.

art

(2)

The examples in Para.2 are to ________.

[  ]

A.

show how important science is in our daily lives

B.

prove learning a few tricks at Hogwarts is necessary in our daily lives

C.

get people more aware of these wonders that surround us

D.

indicate that some research topics seem to be weird and have little meaning

(3)

From Para.5 we can know ________.

[  ]

A.

whether the pineapple was chosen as the awards’ symbol

B.

how the pineapple was chosen as the awards’ symbol

C.

why the pineapple was chosen as the awards’ symbol

D.

why the pineapple looks so strange

(4)

According to Zhou Xinyue, ________.

[  ]

A.

if you reach for the sky you might end up with a pineapple in your hands

B.

the topics sounding funny doesn't mean the research method isn't serious or scientific

C.

although the pineapple looks strange, it has a bright color and pleasing taste

D.

counting money can ease pain and money can buy you happiness

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 (08·江西)

The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-wall and watched a few fishermen pull in their nets.About thirty metres away, a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading

  36   to the sea.

“Hey, look!” exclaimed Rahim.“Those two men are   37   heavy rocks.I thought we no longer do muscle labour in this technological   38   ”

“You don’t    39    a crane(起重机)to unload less than a dozen rocks, do you?” smiled Joshua.

“But those men don’t    40    to have muscles at all.” said Michael, rather surprised. Joshua smiled.

“They are    41    labourers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they

  42  .See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his   43  .Some of the rock’s weight is set   44   his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand.His body isn’t bent.His legs are well  45  .”

“You’re right, Josh.He may have a small build.  46    he certainly well knows his job.Dear me! And to think we have been studying   47   ! ” Rahim thought about all that was happening.Suddenly, he said, “Technology won’t   48   the human being completely, it appears.”

“I don’t think it will.”   49    Joshua.“You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large, multi-purpose tractors, but you   50    use that equipment to harvest tea leaves and tomatoes, will you?”

“You can get a computer to    51    multiple-choice assessments, but you cannot get the computer to produce or assess essays, can you?” asked Michael.

“Well, the washing machine leaves my shirt collar quite as   52    as ever — that’s domestic technology for you! ” said Rahim.

“One day, perhaps, there won’t be anybody    53    who can carry a large rock the way those men do.It’s not going to be a very   54    world, I’m afraid.” sighed Michael.

“You’re too much of a pessimist (悲观主义者),Mike.” said Joshua.“    55   will always be other things that will make the world exciting.”

36.A.through                 B.across                C.down                         D.up

37.A.loading                 B.unloading              C.covering                D.uncovering

38.A.way                   B.revolution             C.process                 D.era

39.A.ask                    B.expect               C.attempt                 D.hope

40.A.happen                 B.fail                  C.have                   D.seem

41.A.ambitious              B.experienced           C.potential               D.energetic

42.A.take                  B.fetch                   C.carry                  D.bring

43.A.shoulder               B.back                  C.chest                 D.arms

44.A.on                    B.against                 C.toward                D.under

45.A.supported             B.grasped                C.placed                 D.strengthened

46.A.but                   B.however               C.so                     D.therefore

47.A.chemistry             B.physics                 C.biology                 D.psychology

48.A.control                B.affect                C.remove                 D.replace

49.A.agreed                B.proposed              C.refused                 D.denied

50.A.can’t               B.mustn’t             C.won’t                D.needn’t

51.A.point out               B.take out               C.hand out               D.print out

52.A.dirty                  B.clean                 C.old                    D.new

53.A.caught                 B.arranged              C.left                   D.convinced

54.A.exciting                B.mysterious            C.technological         D.modern

55.A.That                  B.This                 C.They                  D.There

    

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完形填空

  The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-wall and watched a few fishermen pull in their nets.About thirty metres away, a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading   1   to the sea.

  “Hey, look!” exclaimed Rahim.“Those two men are   2   heavy rocks.I thought we no longer do muscle labour in this technological   3  .”

“You don’t   4  a crane(起重机) to unload less than a dozen rooks, do you?” smiled Joshua.

“But those men don’t   5   to have muscles at all.”said Michsel.Rather surprised, Joshua smiled.

  “They are   6   laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they   7  .See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his   8  .Some of the rock’s weight is set   9   his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand.His body isn’t bent.His legs are well   10  .”

  “You’re right, Josh.He may have a small build.  11   he certainly well knows his job.Dear me! And to think we have been studying   12  !”Rahim thought about all that was happening.Suddenly, he said, “Technology won’t   13   the human being completely, it appears.”

  “I don’t think it will.”   14   Joshua.“You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large, multi-purpose tractors, but you   15   use that equipment to harvest lea leaves and tomatoes, will you?”

  “You can get a computer to   16   multiple-choice assessments, but you cannot get the computer to produce of assess essays, can you?” asked Michael.

  “Well, the washing machine leaves my shirt collar quite as   17   as ever -that’s domestic technology for you! ” said Rahim.

  “One day, perhaps, there won’t be anybody   18   who can carry a large rock the way those men do.It’s not going to be a very   19   world, I’m afraid.” Sighed Michael.

  “You’re too much of a pessimist(悲观主义者),Mike.” Said Joshua.“   20   will always be other things that will make the world exciting.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

through

B.

across

C.

down

D.

up

(2)

[  ]

A.

loading

B.

unloading

C.

covering

D.

uncovering

(3)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

revolution

C.

process

D.

era

(4)

[  ]

A.

ask

B.

expect

C.

attempt

D.

hope

(5)

[  ]

A.

happen

B.

fail

C.

have

D.

seem

(6)

[  ]

A.

ambitious

B.

experienced

C.

potential

D.

energetic

(7)

[  ]

A.

take

B.

fetch

C.

carry

D.

bring

(8)

[  ]

A.

shoulder

B.

back

C.

chest

D.

arms

(9)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

against

C.

toward

D.

under

(10)

[  ]

A.

supported

B.

grasped

C.

placed

D.

strengthened

(11)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

however

C.

so

D.

therefore

(12)

[  ]

A.

chemistry

B.

physics

C.

biology

D.

psychology

(13)

[  ]

A.

control

B.

affect

C.

remove

D.

replace

(14)

[  ]

A.

agreed

B.

proposed

C.

refused

D.

denied

(15)

[  ]

A.

can’t

B.

mustn’t

C.

won’t

D.

needn’t

(16)

[  ]

A.

point out

B.

take out

C.

hand out

D.

print out

(17)

[  ]

A.

dirty

B.

clean

C.

old

D.

new

(18)

[  ]

A.

caught

B.

arranged

C.

left

D.

convinced

(19)

[  ]

A.

exciting

B.

mysterious

C.

technological

D.

modern

(20)

[  ]

A.

That

B.

This

C.

They

D.

There

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完形填空

  The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-wall and watched a few fishermen pull in their nets.About thirty metres away, a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading   1   to the sea.

  “Hey, look!”exclaimed Rahim.“Those two men are   2   heavy rocks.I thought we no longer do muscle labour in this technological   3  .”

  “You don't   4   a crane(起重机)to unload less than a dozen rocks, do you?”smiled Joshua.“But those men don't   5   to have muscles at all,”said Michael, rather surprised.Joshua smiled.

  “They are   6   laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they   7  .See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his   8  .Some of the rock's weight is set   9   his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand.His body isn't bent.His legs are well   10  .”

  “You're right, Josh.He may have a small build.  11   he certainly well knows his job.Dear me!And to think we have been studying   12  !”Rahim thought about all that was happening.Suddenly, he said,“Technology won't   13   the human being completely, it appears.”

  “I don't think it will.”  14   Joshua.“You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large, multi-purpose tractors, but you   15   use that equipment to harvest tea leaves and tomatoes, will you?”

  “You can get a computer to   16   multiple-choice assessments, but you cannot get the computer to produce of assess essays, can you?”asked Michael.

  “Well, the washing machine leaves my shirt collar quite as   17   as ever-that's domestic technology for you!”said Rahim.

  “One day, perhaps, there won't be anybody   18   who can carry a large rock the way those men do.It's not going to be a very   19   world, I'm afraid.”Sighed Michael.

  “You're too much of a pessimist(悲观主义者), Mike.”Said Joshua.“  20   will always be other things that will make the world exciting.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

through

B.

across

C.

down

D.

up

(2)

[  ]

A.

loading

B.

unloading

C.

covering

D.

uncovering

(3)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

revolution

C.

process

D.

era

(4)

[  ]

A.

ask

B.

expect

C.

attempt

D.

hope

(5)

[  ]

A.

happen

B.

fail

C.

have

D.

seem

(6)

[  ]

A.

ambitious

B.

experienced

C.

potential

D.

energetic

(7)

[  ]

A.

take

B.

fetch

C.

carry

D.

bring

(8)

[  ]

A.

shoulder

B.

back

C.

chest

D.

arms

(9)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

against

C.

toward

D.

under

(10)

[  ]

A.

supported

B.

grasped

C.

placed

D.

strengthened

(11)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

however

C.

so

D.

therefore

(12)

[  ]

A.

chemistry

B.

physics

C.

biology

D.

psychology

(13)

[  ]

A.

control

B.

affect

C.

remove

D.

replace

(14)

[  ]

A.

agreed

B.

proposed

C.

refused

D.

denied

(15)

[  ]

A.

can't

B.

mustn't

C.

won't

D.

needn't

(16)

[  ]

A.

point out

B.

take out

C.

hand out

D.

print out

(17)

[  ]

A.

dirty

B.

clean

C.

old

D.

new

(18)

[  ]

A.

caught

B.

arranged

C.

left

D.

convinced

(19)

[  ]

A.

exciting

B.

mysterious

C.

technological

D.

modern

(20)

[  ]

A.

That

B.

This

C.

They

D.

There

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