题目列表(包括答案和解析)
听力(共两节,满分32.5分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第下题。
1.What is the woman doing?
A.She is warning the man to drive slowly and carefully.
B.She is talking with the man about her driving experience.
C.She is learning to drive.
2.What’s the result of the dialogue?
A.The policeman punished David.
B.Nobody saw him, so he drove away.
C.He stopped in front of the traffic lights.
听第2段材料,回答第下题。
3.What’s the profession of the woman?
A.A famous sports star.
B.A famous politician.
C.A famous singer.
4.Why didn’t the woman want to go back to her former school?
A.Because she hated all the teachers there.
B.Because she was not a good student at that time.
C.Because she was busy working.
听第3段材料,回答第下题。
5.What’s wrong with the woman?
A.She’s got a headache.
B.She’s got a fever.
C.She’s got a running nose.
6.What is the cause of the problem?
A.She has a cancer.
B.She has a cold.
C.She has overworked.
7.What should she do to solve her problem?
A.Take some medicine.
B.Have an operation.
C.Stay in bed for a day or two.
听第4段材料,回答第下题。
8.How does Julie want to go to Canada?
A.She insists on flying there.
B.She prefers to go there by ship.
C.It isn’t told.
9.What is John’s opinion?
A.He thinks air transport is the safest.
B.He thinks air transport is really safe compared with road transport.
C.He thinks air transport is safer than water transport.
10.What is Julie’s opinion about going by sea?
A.Though it isn’t fast, it is relaxing.
B.It is both fast and relaxing.
C.It is neither fast nor relaxing.
11.After John’s persuasion, what does Julie think about her trip?
A.She’d like to fly to Canada.
B.She’d still prefer sailing to flying.
C.She can’t make a decision.
听第5段材料,回答第下题。
12.What are the professors doing?
A.They were talking.
B.They were reading.
C.They were sleeping.
13.Who ought to get on the train among the professors?
A.The other two.
B.The third one.
C.None of them.
14.Why did the other two professors come to the railway station?
A.To catch the train.
B.To say good-bye to Professor Egghead.
C.To look around the station.
15.What did you learn about these professors?
A.They are serious.
B.They are helpful
C.They are absent-minded.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求,从所给的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有90秒的作答时间。
请你根据所给材料、提纲以及要求写一篇英文稿件。
背景材料:
编者按:本期刊出Lora的来信,欢迎读者就信中谈到的问题进行分析并提出建议。
Dear editor.
I’m a senior high school student,and I want to work part-time this summer. I think it is good to do so, but my parents don’t agree with me. I just can’t understand them and I need your advice.
Lara
要求:1.短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。
2.短文词数120左右。
3.内容充实,可适当增加使行文流畅,结构完整,语意连贯。
4.书写须清晰、工整。
提纲:第1段:Lora利用暑假打工的理由(赚零花钱及学会独立、如何处世等)
第2段:Lora父母不同意的理由(对学习及个人安全等方面的考虑)
第3段:你给Lora的具体建议
I think that the following are the reasons why Lora wants to work part-time.
______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
请你根据所给材料、提纲以及要求写一篇英文稿件。
背景材料:
编者按:本期刊出Lora的来信,欢迎读者就信中谈到的问题进行分析并提出建议。
Dear editor.
I’m a senior high school student,and I want to work part-time this summer. I think it is good to do so, but my parents don’t agree with me. I just can’t understand them and I need your advice.
Lara
要求:1.短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。
2.短文词数120左右。
3.内容充实,可适当增加使行文流畅,结构完整,语意连贯。
4.书写须清晰、工整。
提纲:第1段:Lora利用暑假打工的理由(赚零花钱及学会独立、如何处世等)
第2段:Lora父母不同意的理由(对学习及个人安全等方面的考虑)
第3段:你给Lora的具体建议
I think that the following are the reasons why Lora wants to work part-time.
______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的)bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57,was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .
A. sold the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。
段落 | 关键词、句 | 大意推测 |
第一部分(Para. 1-3) | McCormick, 57,was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London | 新闻案件的简介:57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。 |
第二部分(Para. 4) | cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people | 法官宣判:罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。 |
第三部分(Para. 5-7) | But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results | 案件细节及当事人的反诉:假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地,但它根本没有科学依据,也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。 |
【解析】
39. D。细节理解题。难度:中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人,生产了假冒的炸弹探测器,这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应,为正确答案。
40. B。细节理解题。难度:难。问题是“根据法官的说法,McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句:your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people(你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害)。由此可见,McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感,但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意,为正确答案。
41. D。判断题。难度:难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。
解题思路:根据问题中的关键词detectors,把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚,否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”,法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果,而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示,探测仪的功能只是据说,而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知,这种探测仪没有科学根据,也毫无用途,和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合,故最佳答案是D。
42. D。推理判断题。难度:中等。
解题思路:返回原文,将选项与原文一一进行比较。
本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符,因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq,Belgium,Saudi Arabia,Kenya,Hong Kong,Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应,其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合,C是正确答案。D“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。
书面表达。 | |
请你根据所给材料、提纲以及要求写一篇英文稿件。背景材料:
1. 短文词数不少于80(不含已写好的部分)。 2. 内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。 3. 书写须清晰、工整。 提纲: 第1段:Lora利用暑假打工的理由 第2段:Lora父母不同意的理由 第3段:你给Lora的具体建议 | |
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