A that在从句中做成分则为定语从句,that在从句中不做成分则为同位语从句. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

同位语从句与定语从句的区分

1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.

2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed.

a.句1)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,句2)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,而且一般不省掉。

b.定语从句用来说明先行词的性质特征,起修饰或限制作用;同位语从句用来解释说明句词的内容,二者是________关系。

c.区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be,使之构成一个新句子,如果句子通顺且符合逻辑,则为同位语从句,反之,则为定语从句。

例如:The report that he was going to resign was false.他将辞职的传闻是假的。因为the report was that he was going to resign句意通顺,所以,that he was going to resign是同位语从句。

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观察下面的句子,找出句子中的先行词和引导词(即关系词),并指出引导词在句子中作什么成分(主语、宾语还是表语)。最后,将句子译成汉语。

He asked such a difficult question as no one can answer.

先行词:________ 关系代词:________

关系代词在从句中作________

译文:________________

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观察下面的句子,找出句子中的先行词和引导词(即关系词),并指出引导词在句子中作什么成分(主语、宾语还是表语)。最后,将句子译成汉语。

The report that was handed in by Mr.Turner was about the motor race.

先行词:________ 关系代词:________

关系代词在从句中作________

译文:________________

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观察下面的句子,找出句子中的先行词和引导词(即关系词),并指出引导词在句子中作什么成分(主语、宾语还是表语)。最后,将句子译成汉语。

The woman that I read about in the newspaper has just won a gold medal.

先行词:________关系代词:________

关系代词在从句中作________

译文:________________

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观察下面的句子,找出句子中的先行词和引导词(即关系词),并指出引导词在句子中作什么成分(主语、宾语还是表语)。最后,将句子译成汉语。

Mom bought me the same dress as was shown behind the window of that fashion store.

先行词:________ 关系代词:________

关系代词在从句中作________

译文:________________

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