手机给人们的日常生活提供了许多方便。 如：便于与父母和朋友联系；能增加乐趣。但是手机的使用也存在着一些弊端。如：上课时使用手机不利于教师教学和学生听课；课间用过后会分散上课注意力；用手机聊天、发短信费时费钱费精力。作为一名中学生.你对中学生的持有手机有何看法?最好能提出些合理建议。

提示词语: mobile phone. Offer a lot of convenience（便利）. send short messages（短信）. bring come trouble. necessary. in a proper way（以合适的方式）

请根据上述内容请一篇120个字左右的短文，短文的开头已给出(不计入词数中)：

Nowadays mobile phones are very common around us. __________________________________

手机给人们的日常生活提供了许多方便。 如：便于与父母和朋友联系；能增加乐趣。但是手机的使用也存在着一些弊端。如：上课时使用手机不利于教师教学和学生听课；课间用过后会分散上课注意力；用手机聊天、发短信费时费钱费精力。作为一名中学生.你对中学生的持有手机有何看法?最好能提出些合理建议。

提示词语: mobile phone. Offer a lot of convenience（便利）. send short messages（短信）. bring come trouble. necessary. in a proper way（以合适的方式）

请根据上述内容请一篇120个字左右的短文，短文的开头已给出(不计入词数中)：

Nowadays mobile phones are very common around us. __________________________________

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Children in kindergarten are learning social skills. For this reason, it’s important to tell the children what will make them become good citizens when they grow up. It’s up to parents, teachers and all others involved with a kid to teach these skills.

Teaching kids to pick up things by themselves is a good way to teach them not to throw things on the ground. For example, if a class has to make paper cutouts (剪下的图样), after cutting, have the children pick up the wastepaper and place it in the wastebasket.

The golden rule of good citizenship should be taught at this age. The rule is “One should treat others as one would like others to treat oneself”. Teachers should ask their students how they want to be treated. There are many answers, such as not being treated in bad manners. The teacher should explain that others don’t like to be scared, so you should not scare (使惊恐) others either.

Following the laws is good citizenship(公民义务). Proper games can be played in the classroom. Games have rules, and all students in the class should follow the rules of the games. If a child doesn’t want to follow, it is up to the teacher to explain them to the child. Teaching children about following rules should help them understand the need to obey the law when they become adults. 

【写作内容】

1．以约30个词概括这篇短文的内容要点；

2．不少城市在创建文明城市。请以约120个词谈我们如何成为文明市民。内容包括：

（1）你认为文明市民 (a civilized citizen) 应具备什么素质，列举两三种文明行为；

（2）作为中学生，谈谈你应如何从小事做起，为创建文明城市作贡献。

【写作要求】

1．可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：涂卡时，如答题卡上没有E、F、G选项，请按如下方式填涂：选E涂AB；选F涂AC；选G涂AD。

Watching a sporting event with family and friends under the sun is a great experience in summer.   1.   In the United States, heat exposure led to 8,000 deaths between 1979 and 2003. Luckily, a little prevention can go a long way towards making sure of an enjoyable day.

Know the danger

Heat-related illnesses do not require record-breaking temperatures to occur.   2.  The body’s temperature can reach 106 or 107 degrees Fahrenheit on a 90-degree day, creating a potentially deadly situation. Factors such as age, weight or a medical condition can influence people.

Drink plenty of water

  3.   Sweating is your body’s key way to keep cool, so drink water to stay well hydrated(含水的) before you feel thirsty. A cool beer may sound perfect on a hot day, but drink responsibly. Alcohol stops the body’s cooling system and causes you to go to the bathroom frequently.

   4.   

Wear light-colored and loosely fitting clothing, so air can go around your body and help keep you cool. A hat is a must to help you keep cool, since your head contains many blood vessels(血管), and sun block(防晒乳) is always a good idea.

Take action

What should you do if you are suffering from the heat while watching your favorite event?

Get up and go. It is a simple piece of advice, but could make the difference between a quick recovery and something more severe that requires medical attention. The ideal thing is to move yourself from the position you’re in to an area that is a little cooler.  5.  

A. Dress for the occasion

B. Weather-related causes

C. In hot weather, it is essential to stay hydrated.

D. You may miss a little of the action, but it beats missing a lot.

E. But when you add sun exposure to the crowds, the results can be deadly.

F. It is also important to take advantage of services the equipment provides.

G. Temperatures between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit can be dangerous.

手机给人们的日常生活提供了许多方便。 如：便于与父母和朋友联系；能增加乐趣。但是手机的使用也存在着一些弊端。如：上课时使用手机不利于教师教学和学生听课；课间用过后会分散上课注意力；用手机聊天、发短信费时费钱费精力。作为一名中学生.你对中学生的持有手机有何看法?最好能提出些合理建议。

提示词语: mobile phone. Offer a lot of convenience（便利）. send short messages（短信）. bring come trouble. necessary. in a proper way（以合适的方式）

请根据上述内容请一篇120个字左右的短文，短文的开头已给出(不计入词数中)：

Nowadays mobile phones are very common around us. __________________________________