题目列表(包括答案和解析)
How do apology languages work? Have you ever tried to apologize, only to be refused? It may be that you were offering a partial apology in a “language” , that was foreign to your listener.The five languages of apology include:
Apology Language 1: “I am sorry.”
List the hurtful effects of your action.Not “I am sorry if …”, but “I am sorry that…”.You might ask if they want to add any points that you have not recognized.
Apology Language 2:“I was wrong.”
Name your mistake and accept fault.Note that it is easier to say “You are right” than “ I am wrong”, but the latter carries more weight.
Apology Language 3: “ What can I do to make it right?”
How are you now? How shall I make amends(弥补) to you? How can I restore your confidence that I love you— even though I was so hurtful to you?
Apology Language 4: “I’ll try not to do that again.”
Engage in problem-solving.Don’t make excuses for yourself such as, “Well, my day was just so…” Instead, offer what you will change to prevent yourself from putting them in the same bad situation again.
Apology Language 5: “Will you please forgive me?”
Be patient in seeking forgiveness.They may need some time or greater clarification of your input from Apology Languages 1-4.
Finally, your apology may not be accepted, but at least you know that you have been faithful in offering a sincere olive branch of peace.
1.The passage mainly talks about___________
A.5 tips for apologies that work B.5 ways of refusing apologies
C.the function of apology languages D.the importance of apology languages
2.According to Paragraph 1, your apology may be refused mainly because________
A.your listeners can’t understand your dialect.
B.your listeners can’t hear what you said clearly.
C.your apology is not sincere.
D.your apology is not expressed well enough.
3.When offering an apology, which of the following does the author prefer?
A.“You are right” B.“I am sorry if …”
C.“I was wrong.” D.“Well, my day was just so…”
4.In the last paragraph, the author tells us even if your apology may not be accepted, at
least ___________.
A.It’s your fault any more B.your mind will be at peace
C.your friend will make peace with you D.your apology is true to your heart
.
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we've become used to suddenly disappears. 36 , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see -- or look at -- on my way to work each morning.
For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 42 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 44 her.
“Did she have an accident? Something 45 ?” I thought to myself about her 46 . Now that she was gone, I felt I had 47 her. I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49 : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging.
Think about it. 53 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 54 a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 55 , person?
36. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have
37. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried
38. A. what B. how C. which D. when
39. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy
40. A. took B. brought C. carried D. turned
41. A. Clearly B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Especially
42. A. believed B. expressed C. remembered D. wondered
43. A. long B. often C. soon D. much
44. A. respected B. missed C. praised D. admired
45. A. better B. worse C. more D. less
46. A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortune D. fortune
47. A. forgotten B. lost C. known D. hurt
48. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily
49. A. friends B. strangers C. tourists D. guests
50. A. regularly B. actually C. hardly D. probably
51. A. common B. pleasant C. important D. faithful
52. A. choice B. knowledge C. decision D. sense
53. A. Because B. If C. Although D. However
54. A. keeping B. changing C. passing D. mentioning
55. A. unnamed B.unforgettable C. unbelievable D. unreal
IV. 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
首先, 请阅读下列的应用文:
Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers.
A. English Training Centre attached to Zhongshan University
*Common English Course for primary school teachers during winter or summer vacations 3 weeks (500yuan); 4 weeks (700yuan).
*Special course for those who are to take an examination for his/her promotion at lowest cost 800 yuan, 6 periods a day for a month.
*English teachers training course: listening, speaking, reading and writing, 1 month at the cost 1500 yuan.
Tel: 020- 36968848 (for further information)
B. Modern Language School
* Special courses in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills.
* Small classes (12 - 16 students) on Sat. & Sun. from 2:00 - 5:00 pm.
* Native English teachers from Canada and USA.
* Language lab and computers supplied.
* 3 - month course: 1,050 yuan; 6 - month course: 1,850 yuan.
Write or phone: Modern Language School, 675 Park Road, 100056
Tel: 67353019
C. The 21st Century English Training Centre
* We specialise in effective teaching at all levels.
* We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.
* Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec. 1.
* Only 15- minute walk from city centre.
Call 67801642 for more information.
D. The International House of English
* Three/Six- month English courses for students of all levels at very low cost: 60 yuan for 12 hours afternoon classes on Wed., Sat. & Sun.
* A four- month evening programme for developing speaking skills (same cost as day classes).
* Well- trained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as a second/foreign language.
* Free sightseeing and social activities.
* Very close to the Central Park. For further information call 67432308
E. The New Oriental English School
*Special English course for strengthening reading comprehension at all levels. Three - week course cost: $400. Whole day classes.
*2 - month course for GRE preparation classes at low cost: $2,000
*2- week course for revising TOEFL grammar items at a cost $500
*Experienced teachers from some famous universities nearby
*1- year full- time classes for both TOEFL & GRE to any level at the cost $10,000
*Receiving students from all walks and also other provinces
Tel: 0755- 28896698 (for further information)
F. Global English Centre
* General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
* 3- month (700 yuan) , 6- month (1,200 yuan) and one- year (2,000 yuan) courses.
* Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.--Fri.
* Experienced college English teachers.
* Close to city centre and bus stops. Tel:67605272
Add:105 Zhongshan Road, 100082
请阅读以下求学者的信息, 然后匹配求学者和他/她拟要要参加学习的学校:
56. Wang Hua works in Dong Feng Truck Factory from 9:00 am to 4:30 pm every day. She wants to improve her reading.
57. Li Xiang wants to take an examination to see how well she has mastered English before starting the course.
58. Wei Wei, a secretary of a big firm, wants to improve her spoken English.
59. Zhou Lan wants to go to the US to continue her study for Master Degree.
60. Fang Fang wants to apply for the title of engineer.
求学者 办学单位
56. Wang Hua A. English Training Centre attached to Zhongshan University
57. Li Xiang B. Modern Language School
58. Wei Wei C. The 21st Century English Training Centre
59. Zhou Lan D. The International House of English
60. FangFang E. The New Oriental English School
F. Global English Centre
We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we’ve become used to suddenly disappears. 36 , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see—or look at—on my way to work each morning.
For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 42 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 44 her.
“Did she have an accident? Something 45 ?” I thought to myself about her 46 . Now that she was gone, I felt I had 47 her. I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49 : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging.
Think about it. 53 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 54 a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 55 , person?
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20.A unnamed B. unforgettable C. unbelievable D. unreal
完形填空(共20个小题, 每小题1分,共20分)
More good things come from small things
About a year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any 36 from the children, but the parents were always shouting at the kids.
We 37 often in the hallways when we were coming or going. I 38 spoke, but the only 39 I ever got was a hello from the four – year – old girl.
I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I 40 they were just coming from their apartment and the little girl was holding the door 41 for the others. I 42 in the car doing unnecessary things because I didn’t like to be snubbed(冷落). The parents were 43 her to hurry and get in the car, I looked up and saw the little girl was 44 holding the door open, 45 for me.
I hurried as much as I could and 46 her. She was smiling from ear to ear. That afternoon I saw a white toy bear, I 47 the little girl and said to myself, “I 48 she would like that” so I bought it. I wrote a note 49 how much her act of kindness had touched a soft spot in an old man’s 50 .
The next day there was a 51 on the door and 52 was the little girl and her father. She was so proud of her bear and thanked me. Then I 53 her mother and the other children were there in the hall too. The mother and father both thanked me.
Now when we meet in the hall we all speak, and in a 54 manner, I might add. 55 time passes, I don’t hear that shouting as often. In fact, hardly at all.
1. A.sound B.noise C.conversation D.crying
2. A.met B.saw C.visited D.gathered
3. A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.always
4.A.reward B.action C.answer D.prize
5. A.moved B.returned C.started D.drove
6. A.open B.closed C.fit D.active
7. A.stopped B.kept C.worked D.remained
8. A.suggesting B.telling C.forcing D.making
9. A.ever B.even C.still D.yet
10. A.waiting B.calling C.leaving D.asking
11. A.replaced B.encouraged C.ignored D.thanked
12. A. thought about B.thought of C.thought over D.thought out
13. A.decide B.am lucky C.am sure D.doubt
14. A.saying B.stating C.reporting D.writing
15. A.mind B.body C.thought D.heart
16. A.hit B.knock C.drop D.beat
17. A.she B.it C.they D.he
18. A.noticed B.watched C.recognized D.felt
19. A.kindly B.politely C.coldly D.friendly
20. A. When B.Since C.As D.While
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