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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is  36  for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the sane  37  night after night. One would

 38  them to know their parts by heart and  39  have cause to falter(结巴).Yet 40 is not always the case.

  A famous actor in a  41  successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat  42  had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act,a gaoler(监狱长,看守)would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner.  43  the noble was expected to read the letter at each  44  ,he always insisted that it should be written out in full.

  One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke  45  his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the  46  of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed(使显露)the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then,the gaoler  47  with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the  48 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in 

 49  as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, 50  to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then,squinting(眯着眼看)his eves,he said,“The light is  51 .Read the letter to me.”And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. 52  that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied,“The light is indeed dim,sir. I must get my  53 ”With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat’s  54  ,the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the  55  copy of the letter which he proceeded(继续进行)to read to the prisoner.

  36.A. fortunate

B. unfortunate

C. happy

D. unhappy

  37.A. lines

B. words

C. plays

D. roles

  38.A. want

B. ask

C. expect

D. wish

  39.A. always

B. never

C. sometimes

D. often

  40.A. such

B. the thing

C. one

D. this

  41.A. highly

B. high

C. poorly

D. poor

  42.A. where

B. what

C. which

D. who

  43.A. Because

B. Even though

C. When

D. Though

  44.A. play

B. performance

C. role

D. case

  45.A. with

B. in

C. on

D. to

  46.A. pages

B. joke

C. lines

D. contents

  47.A. appeared

B. disappeared

C. came out

D. came in

  48.A. room

B. cell

C. stage

D. office

  49.A. English

B. French

C. order

D. full

  50.A. worded

B. surprised

C. anxious

D. afraid

  51.A. bright

B. dim

C. dark

D. out

  52.A. To see

B. To find

C. Seeing

D. Finding

  53.A. glasses

B. lines

C. light

D. letters

  54.A. surprise

B. satisfaction

C. anger

D. amusement

  55.A. usual

B. old

C. unusual

D. new

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Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is  36  for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the sane  37  night after night. One would

 38  them to know their parts by heart and  39  have cause to falter(结巴).Yet 40 is not always the case.

  A famous actor in a  41  successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat  42  had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act,a gaoler(监狱长,看守)would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner.  43  the noble was expected to read the letter at each  44  ,he always insisted that it should be written out in full.

  One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke  45  his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the  46  of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed(使显露)the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then,the gaoler  47  with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the  48 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in 

 49  as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, 50  to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then,squinting(眯着眼看)his eves,he said,“The light is  51 .Read the letter to me.”And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. 52  that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied,“The light is indeed dim,sir. I must get my  53 ”With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat’s  54  ,the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the  55  copy of the letter which he proceeded(继续进行)to read to the prisoner.

  36.A. fortunate B. unfortunate C. happy D. unhappy

  37.A. lines B. words C. plays D. roles

  38.A. want B. ask C. expect D. wish

  39.A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often

  40.A. such B. the thing C. one D. this

  41.A. highly B. high C. poorly D. poor

  42.A. where B. what C. which D. who

  43.A. Because B. Even though C. When D. Though

  44.A. play B. performance C. role D. case

  45.A. with B. in C. on D. to

  46.A. pages B. joke C. lines D. contents

  47.A. appeared B. disappeared C. came out D. came in

  48.A. room B. cell C. stage D. office

  49.A. English B. French C. order D. full

  50.A. worded B. surprised C. anxious D. afraid

  51.A. bright B. dim C. dark D. out

  52.A. To see B. To find C. Seeing D. Finding

  53.A. glasses B. lines C. light D. letters

  54.A. surprise B. satisfaction C. anger D. amusement

  55.A. usual B. old C. unusual D. new

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We were a motley (混杂的) crowd of people who took the bus every day that summer 33 years ago. During the early morning  26 , we sat sleepily with our collars up to our ears.

One of the  27 was a small grey man who took the bus to the center for senior citizens every morning. He walked with a stoop (驼背) and a sad look on his face when he, with some  28 , boarded the bus and sat down  29 behind the driver. No one ever paid much attention to him.     

Then one morning he said good morning to the driver and  30 down through the bus before he sat down. The driver nodded guardedly (谨慎地). The rest of us were  31 and continued the ride with our collars up to our ears.   

The next day, the old man boarded the bus  32 , smiled and said in a loud voice, “A very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up,  33 , and murmured (咕哝) “Good morning” in reply.

The following weeks we were more  34 . He was dressed in a nice old suit and a wide tie and his thin hair had been  35 combed. He said good morning to us every day and we  36 began to nod and talk to him. 

One morning he had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand. The driver  37 smilingly and asked, “Have a(n)  38 , Charlie?” He nodded shyly and said yes. We whistled and clapped him. Charlie bowed and  39 the flowers before he sat down. Every morning after that Charlie always brought a flower. The men started to  40 with him, talk to each other, and  41 the newspaper.   

The summer went by, and the autumn was closing in  42 one morning Charlie wasn’t  43 at his usual stop. He wasn’t there the next day and the day after that. The bus, once filled with  44 and flowers,  45 to silence.

Many years have passed by, but I will never forget the old man, who left such an impression on me that summer.

26. A. act      B. ride        C. class       D. show

27. A. performers   B. workers     C. passengers D. drivers

28. A. hesitation    B. trick       C. problem   D. difficulty

29. A. almost      B. alone       C. especially     D. curiously

30. A. smiled      B. sighed      C. shouted    D. screamed

31. A. delighted    B. silent       C. anxious    D. ashamed

32. A. helplessly    B. cautiously    C. peacefully  D. energetically

33. A. scared      B. satisfied     C. amazed    D. annoyed

34. A. encouraged   B. moved      C. excited D. surprised

35. A. casually     B. carefully     C. strongly   D. basically

36. A. suddenly B. gradually    C. never       D. ever

37. A. turned in B. turned up   C. turned around     D. turned away 

38. A. girlfriend    B. success     C. job    D. advantage

39. A. sent        B. threw       C. waved D. gave

40. A. play      B. joke        C. fight       D. exchange 

41. A. report      B. print       C. sell   D. share

42. A. for      B. since      C. when      D. so

43. A. waiting      B. working     C. expecting  D. wondering

44. A comments    B. sights       C. laughter    D. people

45. A. set back     B. held back    C. looked back D. came back

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One of the political issues that is heard a lot about in the States lately is campaign finance reform. The people who are 1 for reform usually want the 2 to pay for campaigns and/or limit the amount of money that candidates(候选人)and their 3 can spend.

One reason that reform is called for is that it costs so much to 4 for political office. Candidates have to spend a great deal of time and effort 5 money. The incumbents (those already in office) have less time to do chief jobs since they must 6 so many money raising events.

Another 7 is the fear that candidates will be owned or 8 by the “special interest groups” that give money to their campaigns. Sometimes this certainly seems to be the 9 .

On the 10 side are those who say that it doesn’t mean it’s really 11 just because you call something “reform”. They argue that the right to freedom of speech is 12 if the government can limit anyone’s ability to get his or her message out to the people.

If one person or a group of people want to tell the 13 what they think about an issue or candidate, they have to buy 14 on TV, radio, and in newspapers and magazines. They might want to put up advertisements along highways and on websites. All this costs a lot of 15 .

Those against laws that control or limit spending say that you don’t really have freedom of 16 or freedom of the press if you can’t get your message out. They say the government should never be able to control 17 discussions. They believe that this is most important when the voters are about to make 18 .

What do you think about this 19 ? Listen to what the candidates for national office have to say. Which candidates 20 the most sense to you?

1.A.waiting  B.calling   C.standing   D.preparing

2.A.government        B.president  C.candidates  D.citizens

3.A.leaders  B.bosses    C.supporters  D.states

4.A.pay    B.compete   C.wait     D.work

5.A.raising  B.earning   C.giving    D.getting

6.A.notice  B.report    C.guard    D.attend

7.A.event   B.cost     C.reason    D.office

8.A.encouraged        B.forced    C.controlled  D.ordered

9.A.joke   B.purpose   C.case     D.example

10.A.other  B.same     C.another   D.different

11.A.worse  B.better    C.easier    D.harder

12.A.meaningless       B.unimportant C.unnecessary D.impossible

13.A.reporters        B.truth    C.story D.public

14.A.time   B.copies    C.rights    D.advertising

15.A.energy  B.effort    C.time     D.money

16.A.argument B.opinion   C.speech    D.election

17.A.common  B.political  C.general   D.special

18.A.profit  B.trouble   C.plans    D.decisions

19.A.quarrel B.problem   C.issue    D.affair

20.A.find   B.make     C.create    D.produce

 

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As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears(恐惧) were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.

  Maybe it was the strange 1 things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that 2 me so much. There was never total 3, but a streetlight or passing car lights 4 clothes hung over a chair take on the 5 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my 6 , I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no 7 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My 8 would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would 9 very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.

  Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 10 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home — that was no 11 . After school, 12 , when all the buses were 13 up along the street, I was afraid that I’d get on the wrong one and be taken to some 14 neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my 15 .

  Perhaps one of the worst fears 16 all I had as a child was that of not being liked or 17 by others. Being popular was so important to me 18 , and the fear of not being liked was a 19 one.

  One of the processes(过程) of growing up is being able to recognize and overcome(克服)our 20 . Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.

1.A. way    B. time  C. place     D. reason

2.A.wounded    B. poisoned C. surprised   D. frightened

3.A.quietness   B. darkness C. emptiness   D. loneliness

4.A. got      B. forced C. made   D. caused

5.A. spirit     B. height    C. body    D. shape

6.A. eye    B. window C. mouth    D. door

7.A. breath   B. wind  C. air    D. sound

8.A. belief    B. feeling   C. imagination D. doubt

9.A. lay       B. hide  C. rest   D. lie

10.A. especially  B. simply C. probably    D. directly

11.A. discussion  B. problem  C. joke   D. matter

12.A. though   B. yet    C. although D. still

13.A. called    B. backed C. lined   D. packed

14.A. old     B. crowded C. poor    D. unfamiliar

15.A. sight   B. mind   C. order   D. task

16.A. above   B. in    C. of      D. at

17.A. protected   B. guided C. believed    D. accepted

18.A. then     B. there   C. once     D. anyway

19.A. native    B. powerful C. heavy   D. right

20.A.ideas      B. opinions C. fears      D. situation

 

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