be harmful 对--有害 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

汉译英。
1. 据报道,那种疾病已经在全市扩散开来。(spread) 
    _________________________________________________________________
2. 我们都知道他不诚实。(it's known to sb.)
    _________________________________________________________________
3. 说实话,他是个靠得住的人。(depend on) 
    _________________________________________________________________
4. 众所周知,污染的空气和水对我们的身体是有害的。(harmful)
    _________________________________________________________________
5. 他们在月球上的感觉和在地球上听说的完全不一样。(be different from)
    _________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

任务型写作

请根据阅读材料及任务说明与写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[任务说明]

本市无偿献血日即将来到。你应《21世纪报学生版》之邀,与同学们讨论之后写一篇宣传稿,向全校师生宣传无偿献血的重大意义及其对身体的影响。大意?如下:

血液是人体不可缺少的东西。它将养分和氧气输送到体内各个组织,同时将废物和二氧化碳运走。一个人如果失血过多就会死亡。输血这一措施正在挽救着千百万人的生命。无偿献血是高尚之举,它体现了献血者对他人的关爱。目前许多国家广泛开展无偿献血,我国也提倡这一活动。

献血不会损害献血者的健康。首先,只有健康的人才有资格献血;此外,每次的献血量很少,献血者身体会很快进行调整,使身体机制正常运转。

参考词汇:nourishment养分 transfusion输血 donation捐献 adjustment调节,调整

[写作要求]

你可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

[阅读材料]

  As is obviously revealde in the bar chart above, over the past seven years(1998-2004), the proportion of free blood donation in clinical blood collection has been climbing and rocketed to over seventy percent in 2004, which is a welcome development to our whole society.

  The implied meaning of the bar chart above can be illustrated as follows.To bengin with, the increasing percentage indicates that great changes have taken place in terms of people’s spirtual civilization.Most people want to make contribution to our society in one way or another which is a way to realize self-value.The spirit of selflessness is more pervasive than ever before.What’s more, the statistics betray that modern people, especially the young, jave a better understanding of medical knowledge.Most people have abandoned their old idea that blood donation is most harmful to human body.In one word, word our spirtual progress and rich medical knowl-edge have resulted in such a positive result.

  In my view, effective measures should be taken to encouragefree blood donation.First of all, a nation wide education campaign should be launched to spread the necessity and knowledge of free blood donation.Besides, we should be set up to protect those who donate blood.Only in this way can we create a harmonious and healthy society.

查看答案和解析>>

完成句子。
1. ________in the contest surprised us all.(fail)
    他在竞赛中失败了使我们很惊讶。
2. What is clear is that the moon is smaller than the earth and this________from the earth.(prevent)
    很清楚的是月亮比地球小很多,这就阻止了月亮逃离地球。
3. ________will be punished.(break)
    任何违反法律的人都会受到惩罚。
4. Mammals multiplied when the animals ________ disappeared.(harmful)
    当对它们有害的动物消失的时候,哺乳动物就开始繁殖。
5. ________remains a question.(accept)
    其他人是否接受他的意见仍是一个问题。
6. It is said that________will hit the southeastern area tomorrow.(violent)
    据说明天将有一场暴风雪袭击东南地区。
7. ________,we can have a dictation right now.(ready)
    既然你们都准备好了,我们现在就开始听写。
8. When________,I am too excited to speak.(turn)
    当轮到我时,我太激动而说不出话来。
9. Last week the hens in his family________,but this week they aren't laying.(lay)
    上周他家的母鸡下了二十个蛋,但是这周它们没下蛋。
10. The big fire________in a pub last night,has caused many injuries and deaths.(break)
    昨夜酒吧突然发生大火,造成了许多伤亡。

查看答案和解析>>


第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
For many years, scientists have warned that smoking tobacco is bad for health. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. The World Health Organization estimates that more than four million people die each year from the effects of smoking. That number is increasing.
Scientists have identified more than forty chemicals in tobacco smoke that cause cancer in humans and animals. Nicotine (尼古丁) is the major poison in cigarettes that gives pleasure to smokers. The American Cancer Society says nicotine can kill a person when taken in large amounts. It does this by stopping the muscles used for breathing. Also, studies have found that nicotine can be as harmful as alcohol or the illegal drugs. So experts say it is better never to start smoking and become dependent on nicotine than it is to smoke with the idea of stopping later.
Smoking tobacco is the leading cause of lung disease. Smoking also has been linked to heart disease, stroke and many kinds of cancer. American government health experts say smoking affects not only the smoker. Tobacco smoke also affects the health of people who do not smoke. Smokers may harm the health of family members and people at work. Tobacco smoke causes an estimated 3,000 non-smoking Americans to die of lung cancer each year.
Therefore, it can be seen that smoking begins to cause damage immediately. All cigarettes can damage the body. And there is no safe way to smoke.
[写作内容]
假设你是Adam,你叔叔是一个烟瘾很大的人。在看了有关吸烟危害的文章后,想给叔叔写一封信劝其戒烟。以下是信的内容(信的开头和结尾已经为你写好):
1.以约30个词概括香烟对身体健康的伤害;
2.以约120个词表达你对叔叔的劝告,并包括如下要点:
(1) 对叔叔提出戒烟的具体建议;
(2) 指出叔叔戒烟对家人的益处;
(3) 期望叔叔能够成功地戒烟。
[写作要求]
1.作文可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]           概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

查看答案和解析>>

第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

For many years, scientists have warned that smoking tobacco is bad for health. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. The World Health Organization estimates that more than four million people die each year from the effects of smoking. That number is increasing.

Scientists have identified more than forty chemicals in tobacco smoke that cause cancer in humans and animals. Nicotine (尼古丁) is the major poison in cigarettes that gives pleasure to smokers. The American Cancer Society says nicotine can kill a person when taken in large amounts. It does this by stopping the muscles used for breathing. Also, studies have found that nicotine can be as harmful as alcohol or the illegal drugs. So experts say it is better never to start smoking and become dependent on nicotine than it is to smoke with the idea of stopping later.

Smoking tobacco is the leading cause of lung disease. Smoking also has been linked to heart disease, stroke and many kinds of cancer. American government health experts say smoking affects not only the smoker. Tobacco smoke also affects the health of people who do not smoke. Smokers may harm the health of family members and people at work. Tobacco smoke causes an estimated 3,000 non-smoking Americans to die of lung cancer each year.

Therefore, it can be seen that smoking begins to cause damage immediately. All cigarettes can damage the body. And there is no safe way to smoke.

[写作内容]

假设你是Adam,你叔叔是一个烟瘾很大的人。在看了有关吸烟危害的文章后,想给叔叔写一封信劝其戒烟。以下是信的内容(信的开头和结尾已经为你写好):

1.以约30个词概括香烟对身体健康的伤害;

2.以约120个词表达你对叔叔的劝告,并包括如下要点:

(1) 对叔叔提出戒烟的具体建议;

(2) 指出叔叔戒烟对家人的益处;

(3) 期望叔叔能够成功地戒烟。

[写作要求]

1.作文可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]           概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

 

查看答案和解析>>


同步练习册答案