题目列表(包括答案和解析)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for 36 . That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of 37 from boy to man with family hardships tells us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County , Henan Province. When he was 38 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby girl. A year later, Hong's mother and younger brother both 39 home because of poverty and pressure from his ill father.
Their burdens fell onto the 12-year-old's shoulders: to treat his father's illness, 40 the adopted sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Hong didn’t 41 . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 42 a room near his campus for her, and send her to school.
After Hong's story went public, people were 43 to tears by his selflessness. Hard 44 his life was, Hong didn't abandon his father and the adopted 45 , because they needed his help. With his hard-won money, he even aided other students 46 against misfortunes.
Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong's deeds 47 us of what we usually neglect (忽略) : love and care for others. Without these, 48 of us could survive.
Hong 49 donations(捐赠) from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could 50 his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds' eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to 51 around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed 52 rise above misfortune that made him a hero in people's eyes.
Hong's story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can 53 a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don't 54 about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society 55 you'll find the world smiling back.
36. A. money B. food C. help D. clothes
37. A. changing B. moving C. growing D. turning
38 A. already B. ever C. still D. only
39. A. left B. went C. sold D. stayed
40. A. bring up B. turn to C. stick to D. devote to
41. A. go away B. run out C. turn down D. give up
42. A. rent B. buy C. paint D. build
43. A. encouraged B. inspired C. made D. moved
44. A. because B. as C. unless D. while
45. A. brother B. daughter C. sister D. uncle
46. A. struggling B. leaning C. standing D. turning
47. A. left B. reminded C. remembered D. told
48. A. anyone B. none C. everyone D. no one
49. A. turned down B. turned out C. gave off D. threw away
50. A. stick to B. refer to C. turn to D. depend on
51. A. show B. eat C. sell D. share
52. A. a chance B. an ability C. a spirit D. a belief
53. A. bury B. defeat C. win D. knock
54. A. worry B. care C. complain D. joke
55. A. when B. while C. until D. and
I'm writing this letter slowly because I know you can't read fast. We don't live where we did when you left home. Your dad read in the newspaper that most accidents happened within 20 miles from our home, so we moved.
I won't be able to send you the address because the last family that lived here took the house numbers when they moved so that they wouldn't have to change their address. This place is really nice. It even has a washing machine. I'm not sure it works so well though: last week I put a load in and pulled the chain (拉链) and haven't seen them since. The weather isn't bad here. It only rained twice last week; the first time for three days and the second time for four days. About that coat you wanted me to send you, your uncle Stanley said it would be too heavy to send in the mail with the buttons on so we cut them off and put them in the pockets.
John locked his keys in the car yesterday. We were really worried because it took him two hours to get me and your father out. Your sister had a baby this morning, but I haven't found out what it is yet. The baby looks just like your brother.
Uncle Ted fell in a whiskey vat(桶)last week. Some men tried to pull him out, but he fought them off playfully and drowned. We had him cremated(焚化)and he burned for three days.
Three of your friends went off a bridge in a pick-up trunk. Ralph was driving. He rolled down the window and swam to safety. You other two friends were in back. They drowned because they couldn't get the tail gate down.
There isn't much more news at this time. Nothing much has happened.
Love,
Mom
P.S. I was going to send you some money but the envelope was already sealed.
【小题1】From the passage, we can infer that _____.
A.here is the letter by a son for his father |
B.here is the letter by a mother for her son |
C.the family moved to a new and nice place because it is really good there |
D.the writer's daughter has got a male baby |
A.The number of the family is four, including the new-born baby. |
B.The son can't send his parents a letter because the address was taken by the other family. |
C.The son will receive a coat with the buttons detached (拆下). |
D.None is true. |
A.the thing that the baby was born | B.the baby |
C.the son's father | D.the son's mother |
A.The son asked them to do so . |
B.The place is really nice and the climate there is not bad, too. |
C.His dad read in the newspaper most accidents happened within 20 miles from their home. |
D.His sister had a baby, so they wanted to find a fine place. |
I'm writing this letter slowly because I know you can't read fast. We don't live where we did when you left home. Your dad read in the newspaper that most accident happened within 20 miles from your home, so we moved.
I won't be able to send you the address because the last family that lived here took the house numbers when they moved so that they wouldn't have to change their address. This place is really nice. It even has a washing machine I'm not sure it works so well though: last week I put a load in and pulled the chain and haven't seen them since. The weather isn't bad here. It only rained twice last week; the first time for three days and the second time for four days. About that coat you wanted me to send you, your uncle
John locked his keys in the car yesterday. We were really worried because it took him two hours to get me and your father out. Your sister had a baby this morning, but I haven't found out what sex it is yet. The baby looks just like your brother.
Uncle Ted fell in a whiskey vat last week. Some men tried to pull him out, but he fought them off playfully and drowned. We had him cremated and he burned for three days.
Three of your friends went off a bridge in a pick-up trunk. Ralph was driving. He rolled down the window and swam to safety. You other two friends were in back. They drowned because they couldn't get the tail gate down.
There isn't much more news at this time. Nothing much has happened.
Love, Mom
P.S. I was going to send you some money but the envelope was already sealed.
64. From the passage, we can infer that _____.
A. here is the letter by a son for his father
B. here is the letter by a mother for her son
C. the family moved to a new and nice place because it is really good there
D. the writer's daughter has got a male baby
65. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The number of the family is four, excluding the new-born baby.
B. The son can't send his parents a letter because the address was taken by the other family.
C. The son will receive a coat with the buttons detached(拆下)。
D. None is true.
66. The underlined word "it"(Para.3)refers to _____.
A. the thing that the baby was born B. the baby
C. the son's father D. the son's mother
67. What is the reason why the family moved to a new place?
A. The son asked them to do so .
B. The place is really nice and the climate there is not bad, too.
C. His dad read in the newspaper that most accidents happened within 20 miles from their Home.
D. His sister had a baby, so they wanted to find a fine place.
Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for __36___! That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of__37__ boy to man with family hardships tells us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was ___38___ 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby girl. A year later, Hong’s mother and younger brother both ___39__home because of poverty and pressure from his sick father.
Their burdens fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to ___40___ the adopted sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Hong didn’t __41___ . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen , he worked hard to___42__a room near his campus for her, and send her to school.
After Hong’s story went public, people were ___43___to tears by his unselfishness. Hard __44__ his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted ___45__, because they needed his help. With his hard-won money, he even aided other students ___46__against misfortunes.
Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds ___47__ us of what we usually neglect: Love and care for others. Without these, ___48___ of us could survive.
Hong ___49__ donations from others. He said that he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could ___50__ his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to ___51__ around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed ___52___ against misfortune that made him a hero in people’s eyes.
Hong’s story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can ___53__ a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don’t ___54__ about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society ___55___ you’ll find the world smiling back.
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