题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Many animals recognize their food because they see it.So do humans.When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat.You can also use other senses when you choose your food.You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good.You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice.Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food.A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type.The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo.Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice.A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden.However, most animals have a more varied diet.The bear eats fruits and fish.The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits.The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
Humans have a very varied diet.We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us.In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar.This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health.Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health.Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.
1.We can infer from the text that humans and animals _________.
A.depend on one sense in choosing food
B. are not satisfied with their food
C.choose food in similar ways
D.eat entirely different food
2.Which of the following eats only one type of food?
A.The white butterfly. B.The small bird.
C.The bear. D.The fox.
3.Certain animals change their choice of food when ___________.
A.the season changes B.the food color changes
C.they move to different places D.they are attracted by different smells
4.We can learn from the last paragraph that __________.
A.food is chosen for a good reason
B.French and British food is good
C.some people have few choices of food
D.some people care little about healthy diet
During his life Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E and wrote several books.While he never thought it very important, Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing.He was the inventor of basketball.
Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA.One day the school principal told James he was having a problem with the students.Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside.He told James that they needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave the teacher two weeks to think of something.
It was on the very last day that James came up with his idea.The “birth of basketball” is said to be on December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the first game.It was quite different from the basketball games of today.It had 9 players on each team and footballs were used instead of basketballs.Soon after, the game changed to 5 players on each side, using special “basketballs” through nets.
Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game it is today, in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the games in Berlin.
Which of the following things did Dr James Naismith NOT do?
A.Teach P.E in school. B.Write some books.
C.Work at hospital. D.Take part in the Olympic Games.
In which season did Dr Naismith invent basketball?
A.Summer. B.Winter. C.Spring. D.Autumn.
Why is December 21 thought to be the birthday of basketball?
A.It was on this day that Dr Naismith came up with his idea for basketball.
B.It was the day on which Dr Naismith was born.
C.It was the day on which Dr Naismith was asked by his boss to invent a new game.
D.It was on this day that the first game of basketball was played.
At the time of Dr Naismith’s death, which of the following was true?
A.Basketball was already a worldwide game.
B.Basketball was played with 9 players on each side.
C.Basketball was an Olympic sport.
D.Basketball was still played using footballs.
What would be the best title for this story?
A.History of Basketball B.How Basketball Has Changed
C.Father of Basketball D.Happy Birthday, Basketball
During his life Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E and wrote several books.While he never thought it very important, Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing.He was the inventor of basketball.
Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA.One day the school principal told James he was having a problem with the students.Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside.He told James that they needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave the teacher two weeks to think of something.
It was on the very last day that James came up with his idea.The “birth of basketball” is said to be on December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the first game.It was quite different from the basketball games of today.It had 9 players on each team and footballs were used instead of basketballs.Soon after, the game changed to 5 players on each side, using special “basketballs” through nets.
Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game it is today, in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the games in Berlin.
1.Which of the following things did Dr James Naismith NOT do?
A.Teach P.E in school. B.Write some books.
C.Work at hospital. D.Take part in the Olympic Games.
2.In which season did Dr Naismith invent basketball?
A.Summer. B.Winter. C.Spring. D.Autumn.
3.Why is December 21 thought to be the birthday of basketball?
A.It was on this day that Dr Naismith came up with his idea for basketball.
B.It was the day on which Dr Naismith was born.
C.It was the day on which Dr Naismith was asked by his boss to invent a new game.
D.It was on this day that the first game of basketball was played.
4.At the time of Dr Naismith’s death, which of the following was true?
A.Basketball was already a worldwide game.
B.Basketball was played with 9 players on each side.
C.Basketball was an Olympic sport.
D.Basketball was still played using footballs.
5.What would be the best title for this story?
A.History of Basketball B.How Basketball Has Changed
C.Father of Basketball D.Happy Birthday, Basketball
You Did More Than carry my Books
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 1 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 2 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark 3 the boy's name was Bill, that he 4 computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of 5 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 6 with his girlfriend.
They arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was 7 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 8 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 9 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 10 , Bill asked Mark if they 11 talk.
Bill 12 him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you 13 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill. “You see. I 14 out my locker because I didn't want to leave a mess (脏乱) 15 anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to 16 my things. But after we spent some time together 17 and laughing. I realized that 18 I had done that, I would have 19 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 20 my life.”
1.
A. fell B. sat
C. lay D. knelt
2.
A. Although B. Since
C. After D. Until
3.
A. discovered B. realized
C. said D. decided
4.
A. played B. loved
C. tried D. made
5.
A. questions B. ideas'
C. trouble D. doubt
6.
A. up B. out
C. off D. away
7.
A. called B. helped
C. invited D. allowed
8.
A. peacefully B. willingly
C. freely D. pleasantly
9.
A. continued B. agreed
C. forced D. offered
10.
A. graduation B. movement
C. separation D. vacation
11.
A. would B. should
C. could D. must
12.
A. demanded B. reminded
C. removed D. asked
13.
A. ever B. usually
C. even D. never
14.
A. checked B. took
C. cleaned D. put
15.
A. over B. into
C. with D. for
16.
A. find B. pick
C. pack D. hold
17.
A. talking B. playing
C. reading D. watching
18.
A. before B. if
C. while D. as
19.
A. forgotten B. passed
C. left D. lost
20.
A. helped B. recovered
C. improved D. changed
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 1 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 2 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark 3 the boy's name was Bill, that he 4 computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of 5 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 6 with his girlfriend.
They arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was 7 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 8 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 9 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 10 , Bill asked Mark if they 11 talk.
Bill 12 him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you 13 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill. “You see. I 14 out my locker because I didn't want to leave a mess (脏乱) 15 anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to 16 my things. But after we spent some time together 17 and laughing. I realized that 18 I had done that, I would have 19 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 20 my life.”
1.
A. fell B. sat
C. lay D. knelt
2.
A. Although B. Since
C. After D. Until
3.
A. discovered B. realized
C. said D. decided
4.
A. played B. loved
C. tried D. made
5.
A. questions B. ideas'
C. trouble D. doubt
6.
A. up B. out
C. off D. away
7.
A. called B. helped
C. invited D. allowed
8.
A. peacefully B. willingly
C. freely D. pleasantly
9.
A. continued B. agreed
C. forced D. offered
10.
A. graduation B. movement
C. separation D. vacation
11.
A. would B. should
C. could D. must
12.
A. demanded B. reminded
C. removed D. asked
13.
A. ever B. usually
C. even D. never
14.
A. checked B. took
C. cleaned D. put
15.
A. over B. into
C. with D. for
16.
A. find B. pick
C. pack D. hold
17.
A. talking B. playing
C. reading D. watching
18.
A. before B. if
C. while D. as
19.
A. forgotten B. passed
C. left D. lost
20.
A. helped B. recovered
C. improved D. changed
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