72.The passage includes the following EXCEPT . A.the earlier we meet friends, the easier it is to rebuild a friendship B.if we give up to unclear feelings of sadness, we’ll be caught in the SAD C.playing table tennis helps us achieve whatever we want D.feel-good hormones from a balanced diet can help keep a healthy body 答案 DCBC Passage 78 (贵州省兴义九中09-10学年高三上学期期中考试) C From the coldest arctic ice to the hottest deserts you will find mammals living and thriving. There seems to be no climate that they can’t adapt to , however changeable it may be. Why can mammals adapt to so many different habitats? There is a good reason for this – mammals have the ability to keep their body at a constant temperature whatever the weather. They are “warm-blooded Mammals achieve this by chemically “burning their food as fuel inside their bodies. This is kept under tight control by a region of the brain that acts like a thermostat, and this makes sure that the mammal’s body temperature stays about the same. A constant body temperature is a great advantage for mammals because all the chemical processes that go on inside a living body are likely to happen more slowly at low temperatures and faster at higher temperatures. Mammals can regulate their temperature at the best condition for all these processes, allowing them to be active at very cold or very hot periods and to keep up tiring activity for a long time. Animals such as lizardsrely on moving in and out of the warm sunlight to regulate their body temperature. They slow down when they can’t warm up and may die if they can’t get away from heat. They also tend to overheat quickly when they are active as their muscles produce warmth. Using food energy to keep body temperature constant is expensive, and since mammals need to be efficient at keeping to warmth they create inside themselves, they often have fur and a cover of fat under their skin to prevent heat from escaping. To help lose heat when they are too hot, they have sweat glandsthat take the heat away from the skin through evaporatingwater. This means, though, that they need to drink more than other animals. 查看更多

 

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  Winter's short days are more than cold.For many people, winter depression, the most common type of Seasonal Affective Disorder(SAD), is as much a part of the season as hats and scarves.

  Winter serious SAD sufferers may need medical treatment.Those feeling a little depressed can help themselves by sticking to a healthy lifestyle.Here are some tips:

  Pace yourself.Don't expect to do everything you normally can.Set a realistic schedule.Don't listen to negative thinking, like blaming yourself or expecting to fail.

  Get involved in activities that make you feel good or feel like you've achieved something.For example, play table tennis or badminton.

  If you are feeling depressed, you may feel like staying away from friends.Yet this is a time when friends' support can be helpful.Call them regularly.Remember, the more we put off calling or visiting a friend, the harder it is to rebuild a friendship.

  Think clearly about what's wrong or right.Instead of giving in to vague(含糊的)feelings of sadness, look at your problems objectively.Break down problems into specific issues that you can work on.

  Regular exercise helps to prevent and ease depression.

  Eat well.Studies show that a healthy diet can help to maintain a healthy body and mind.The vitamins, minerals and micro-nutrients found in a balanced diet may help our bodies to produce feel-good hormones.Foods containing chemicals to help produce feel-good hormones include bananas, turkey, nuts and seeds.Eat at least five pieces of fruit and vegetables every day.

  P.S.Symptoms of SAD:

  No interests or pleasure in things you used to enjoy

  Increased need for sleep

  A change in eating habits, especially an appetite for sweet or starchy(含淀粉的)foods

  Weight gain

  A heavy feeling in the arms or legs

  A drop in energy level

  Difficulty in concentrating

  Overly emotional

  Avoidance of friends and social situations

  Frequent feelings of guilt

  Long-term feelings of hopelessness, and physical problems, such as headaches

(1)

The writer of the passage agrees that ________.

[  ]

A.

the cold in winter makes us suffer from SAD

B.

hats and scarves are as important as SAD

C.

everyone of us meets SAD in winter

D.

we are depressed mainly because of short days in winter

(2)

When we pace ourselves, we ________.

[  ]

A.

don't do anything we can

B.

expect to succeed in nothing

C.

make a practical plan

D.

think something of guilt

(3)

The passage includes the following EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

the earlier we meet friends, the easier it is to rebuild a friendship

B.

playing table tennis helps us achieve whatever we want

C.

if we give in to unclear feelings of sadness, we'll be caught in the SAD

D.

feel-good hormones from a balanced diet can help keep a healthy body

查看答案和解析>>

(贵州省乌沙中学09-10学年高三上学期期中考试)

C

Winter’s short days are more than cold.For many people, winter depression, the most common type of Seasonal Affective Disorder(SAD), is as much a part of the reason as hats and scarves(围巾).

Winter serious SAD sufferers may need medical treatment.Those feeling a little blue can help themselves by sticking to a healthy lifestyle.Here are some tips:

Pace yourself.Don’t expect to do everything you normally can.Set a realistic schedule.Don’t listen to negative thinking, like blaming yourself or expecting to fail.

Get involved in activities that make you feel good or feel like you’ve achieved something.For example, play table tennis or badminton.

If you are feeling depressed, you may feel like staying away from friends.Yet this is a time when a friend’s support can be helpful.Call them regularly.Remember, the more we put off calling or visiting a friend, the harder it is to rebuild a friendship.

Think clearly about what’s wrong or right.Instead of giving in to vague feelings of sadness, look at your problems objectively.Break down problems into specific issues that you can work on.

Regular exercise helps to prevent and ease depression.

Eat well.Studies show that a healthy diet can help to maintain(keep) a healthy body and mind.The vitamins, minerals and micro-nutrients found in a balanced diet may help our bodies to produce feel-good hormones(荷尔蒙).Foods containing chemicals to help produce feel-good hormones include bananas, turkey, nuts and seeds.Eat at least five pieces of fruit and vegetables every day.

P.S.Symptoms(症状) of SAD:

No interests or pleasure in things you used to enjoy

Increased need for sleep

A change in eating habits, especially an appetite for sweet or starchy(含淀粉的) foods

Weight gain

A heavy feeling in the arms or legs

A drop in energy level

Difficulty in concentrating

Overly emotional

Avoidance of friends and social situations

Frequent feelings of guilt

Long-term feelings of hopelessness, and physical problems, such as headaches

69.The writer of the passage agrees that ______.

A.the cold in winter makes us suffer from SAD

     B.hats and scarves are as important as SAD

      C.everyone of us meets SAD in winter

     D.we are blue mainly because of short days in winter

70.It can be inferred that ______.

     A.a more darkness will make us sad

     B.we should wear hats and scarves in winter

     C.a healthy lifestyle prevents us from serious SAD

     D.staying away from friends makes us depressed

71.When we pace ourselves, we ______.

     A.don’t do anything we can                    B.make a practical plan

     C.expect to succeed in nothing                 D.think something of guilt

72.The passage includes the following EXCEPT _____.

     A.the earlier we meet friends, the easier it is to rebuild a friendship

     B.if we give up to unclear feelings of sadness, we’ll be caught in the SAD

      C.playing table tennis helps us achieve whatever we want

      D.feel-good hormones from a balanced diet can help keep a healthy body

查看答案和解析>>

Winter’s short days are more than cold. For many people, winter depression, the most common type of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), is as much a part of the season as hats and scarves.

     Winter serious SAD sufferers may need medical treatment. Those feeling a little depressed can help themselves by sticking to a healthy lifestyle. Here are some tips:

     Pace yourself. Don’t expect to do everything you normally can. Set a realistic schedule. Don’t listen to negative thinking, like blaming yourself or expecting to fail.

     Get involved in activities that make you feel good or feel like you’ve achieved something. For example, play table tennis or badminton.

     If you are feeling depressed, you may feel like staying away from friends. Yet this is a time when friends support can be helpful. Call them regularly. Remember, the more we put off calling or visiting a friend, the harder it is to rebuild a friendship.

     Think clearly about what’s wrong or right. Instead of giving in to vague(含糊的) feelings of sadness, look at your problems objectively. Break down problems into specific issues that you can work on.

     Regular exercise helps to prevent and ease depression.

     Eat well. Studies show that a healthy diet can help to maintain a healthy body and mind. The vitamins, minerals and micro-nutrients found in a balanced diet may help our bodies to produce feel-good hormones. Foods containing chemicals to help produce feel-good hormones(荷尔蒙) include bananas, turkey, nuts and seeds. Eat at least five pieces of fruit and vegetables every day.

     P.S. Symptoms of SAD:

     No interests or pleasure in things you used to enjoy

     Increased need for sleep

     A change in eating habits, especially an appetite(食欲) for sweet or starchy (含淀粉的) foods

     Weight gain

     A heavy feeling in the arms or legs

     A drop in energy level

     Difficulty in concentrating

     Overly(过度地) emotional

     Avoidance of friends and social situations

     Frequent feelings of guilt

     Long-term feelings of hopelessness, and physical problems, such as headaches

1.The writer of the passage agrees that      .

     A.the cold in winter makes us suffer from SAD

     B.hats and scarves are as important as SAD

     C.everyone of us meets SAD in winter

     D.we are depressed mainly because of short days in winter

2.We may infer that      according to the passage.

     A.a more darkness will make us sad

     B.we should wear hats and scarves in winter

     C.a healthy lifestyle prevents us from serious SAD

     D.staying away from friends makes us depressed

3.When we pace ourselves, we      .

     A.don’t do anything we can                     B.make a practical plan

     C.expect to succeed in nothing                  D.think something of guilt

4.The passage includes the following EXCEPT      .

     A.the earlier we meet friends, the easier it is to rebuild a friendship

     B.if we give up to unclear feelings of sadness, we’ll be caught in the SAD

     C.playing table tennis helps us achieve whatever we want

D.feel-good hormones from a balanced diet can help keep a healthy body

查看答案和解析>>

       Winter’s short days are more than cold.For many people, winter depression, the most common type of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), is as much a part of the season as hats and scarves.

       Winter serious SAD sufferers may need medical treatment.Those feeling a little depressed can help themselves by sticking to a healthy lifestyle.Here are some tips:

       Pace yourself.Don’t expect to do everything you normally can.Set a realistic schedule.Don’t listen to negative thinking, like blaming yourself or expecting to fail.

       Get involved in activities that make you feel good or feel like you’ve achieved something.For example, play table tennis or badminton.

       If you are feeling depressed, you may feel like staying away from friends.Yet this is a time when friends’ support can be helpful.Call them regularly.Remember, the more we put off calling or visiting a friend, the harder it is to rebuild a friendship.

       Think clearly about what’s wrong or right.Instead of giving in to vague(含糊的) feelings of sadness, look at your problems objectively.Break down problems into specific issues that you can work on.

       Regular exercise helps to prevent and ease depression.

       Eat well.Studies show that a healthy diet can help to maintain a healthy body and mind.The vitamins, minerals and micro-nutrients found in a balanced diet may help our bodies to produce feel-good hormones.Foods containing chemicals to help produce feel-good hormones include bananas, turkey, nuts and seeds.Eat at least five pieces of fruit and vegetables every day.

       P.S.Symptoms of SAD:

       No interests or pleasure in things you used to enjoy

       Increased need for sleep

       A change in eating habits, especially an appetite for sweet or starchy (含淀粉的) foods

       Weight gain

       A heavy feeling in the arms or legs

       A drop in energy level

       Difficulty in concentrating

       Overly emotional

       Avoidance of friends and social situations

       Frequent feelings of guilt

       Long-term feelings of hopelessness, and physical problems, such as headaches

1.The writer of the passage agrees that      .

       A.the cold in winter makes us suffer from SAD

       B.hats and scarves are as important as SAD

       C.everyone of us meets SAD in winter

       D.we are depressed mainly because of short days in winter

2.When we pace ourselves, we      .

       A.don’t do anything we can                    B.expect to succeed in nothing   

       C.make a practical plan                           D.think something of guilt

3.The passage includes the following EXCEPT      .

       A.the earlier we meet friends, the easier it is to rebuild a friendship

       B.playing table tennis helps us achieve whatever we want

       C.if we give in to unclear feelings of sadness, we’ll be caught in the SAD

       D.feel-good hormones from a balanced diet can help keep a healthy body

查看答案和解析>>

 How to Fight Winter Blue

Winter’s short days are more than cold. For many people, winter depression, the most common type of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), is as much a part of the season as hats and scarves.

Winter serious SAD sufferers may need medical treatment. Those feeling a little blue can help themselves by sticking to a healthy lifestyle.

Here are some tips:

Pace yourself. Don’t expect to do everything you normally can. Set a realistic schedule. Don’t listen to negative thinking, like blaming yourself or expecting to fail.

Get involved in activities that make you feel good or feel like you’ve achieved something. For example, play table tennis or badminton.

If you are feeling depressed, you may feel like staying away from friends. Yet this is a time when friends’ support can be helpful. Call them regularly. Remember, the more we put off calling or visiting a friend, the harder it is to rebuild a friendship.

Think clearly about what’s wrong or right. Instead of giving in to vague feelings of sadness, look at your problems objectively. Break down problems into specific issues that you can work on.

Regular exercise helps to prevent and ease depression.

Eat well. Studies show that a healthy diet can help to maintain (keep) a healthy body and mind. The vitamins, minerals and micro—nutrients found in balanced diet may help our bodies to produce feel-good hormones(荷尔蒙). Foods containing chemicals to help produce feel-good hormones include bananas, turkey, nuts and seeds. Eat at least five pieces of fruit and vegetables every day.

P.S.  Symptoms(症状) of SAD:

No interest or pleasure in things you used to enjoy.

Increased need for sleep.

A change in eating habits, especially an appetite for sweet or starchy(含淀粉的) foods.

Weight gain

A heavy feeling in the arms or legs

A drop in energy level

Difficulty in concentrating

Overly emotional

Avoidance of friends and social situations

Frequent feelings of guilt

Long-term feelings of hopelessness, and physical problems, such as headaches

1.The writer of the passage agrees that             .

A.the cold in winter makes us suffer from SAD

B.hats and scarves protect us from SAD

C.every one of us meets SAD in winter

D.we are blue mainly because of short days in winter

2.We may infer that       , according to the passage.

A.more darkness will make us sad

B.we should wear hats and scarves in winter

C.a healthy lifestyle prevents us from serious SAD

D.staying away from friends makes us depressed

3..When we pace ourselves, we                     .

A.don’t do anything we can

B.make a practical plan

C.face depression easily

D.think something of guilt

4.The underlined expression “ease depression” in the passage probably means “        

A.reduce depression

B.be easy with depression

C.face depression easily

D.make an easy depression

5.The passage includes the following except             .

A.the earlier we meet friends, the easier it is to rebuild a friendship

B.if we give in to unclear feelings of sadness, we’ll be caught in the SAD

C.playing table tennis helps us achieve whatever we want

D.feel--good hormones from a balanced diet can help a healthy body

 

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