38.A.space B.spot C.food D.survival 20080521 39.A.get B.take C.have D.make 查看更多

 

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  On the afternoon of September 27,2008 ,astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese man to walk in space on Saturday, clambering(攀爬)out of China's Shenzhou VII space craft in a technological feat(成就)that made the Chinese people excited.

  "I'm feeling quite well.I greet the Chinese people and the people of the world," Zhai said as he climbed out of the craft at around 16∶40 Beijing time, a historic achievement telecast live on CCTV.Tens of millions of Chinese viewers gathered before TV screens to watch the moment.

  Chinese President Hu Jintao and other top leaders had appeared at the Beijing Aerospace Control Center to watch the live transmission of Zhai's space walk.

  Zhai, 42, chosen by an expert team for the first "out-of -capsule activity," showed a red national flag, helped by colleague Liu Boming, who also briefly popped his head out of the capsule.

  Zhai slowly made his way towards a test sample of solid lubricant(润滑剂)outside the capsule, took a sample and handed it to Liu.

  Zhai safely returned inside the craft after about 20 minutes.The walk marked the highpoint of China's third manned space journey, which has received widespread media coverage.

  Zhai wore a $4.4 million Chinese-made suit weighing 120 kg.Liu wore a Russian-made one and acted as an assistant.

  The third crew member, Jing Haipeng, monitored the ship from inside the re-entry module.

  The risky maneuver is a step towards China's longer-term goal of building a space lab and then a larger space station, analysts said.

  "On this flight, Chinese people's footprints will be left in space for the first time," said a commentary by the Xinhua news agency.

  The astronauts went abroad on their walk after receiving a clean bill of health from doctors on the ground at mission control in Beijing, Xinhua said.

  Zhai's suit has 10 layers and takes up to 15 hours to assemble and put on.

  China's first manned spaceflight was in 2003.A second, two-manned flight followed in 2005.The only other countries that have sent people into space are Russia and the United States.

  Shenzhou VII took off on Thursday and is due to land on the northern steppes(草原)of Inner Mongolia on Sunday.

(1)

The space walk done by the Chinese astronaut was historic because ________.

[  ]

A.

it was telecast live

B.

there were more Chinese viewers than ever

C.

it was the first space walk carried out by Chinese astronauts

D.

top leaders watched the space walk

(2)

The following statements are true EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

the lubricant put outside the capsule was a test sample

B.

it took Zhai Zhigang about 20 minutes to return to the craft safely

C.

many televisions and newspapers around the world reported the event

D.

there is an aerospace control center in the capital

(3)

The significance of the space walk is that ________.

[  ]

A.

the astronaut can work outside the spacecraft

B.

it marks a successful step towards China’s longer-term goal of building a space lab as well as a space station

C.

it has attracted tens of millions of people to watch the walk

D.

the Chinese-made space suit can be used in space

(4)

What does the underlined word“clean”mean in the passage?

[  ]

A.

Healthy

B.

Paid-off

C.

Not dirty

D.

Clear

(5)

The best title of the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

First Footprints of Chinese People in Space

B.

Expensive Space Suit

C.

Three Successful Manned Flights by Chinese Astronauts

D.

Historic Space Walk by Chinese Astronaut

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What is your favorite English letter?  Many of you may say Q. Why?  Because

so many of you chat with your friends on QQ. What do you like about QQ?  What do you talk about?  The CCTV reporter,  Miss Wang,  interviews three kids. Let’s listen to what they say.

When do you chat on QQ?  What do you talk about?

 Lin Yuhan,  Xi’an:  On weekends. We talk about homework and chat with each other.

  Tang Xuting,  Shanghai:  At weekends and when I don’t have much homework. We exchange test answers and chat.

Yang Yuhang,  Dalian:  Our class goes online together at 4: 00~6: 00pm on weekends. We complain about homework,  chat and talk about computer games.

  What do you put on your QQ blog(博客)?

  Lin: I put good articles I have found online on my blog. I also write articles myself. They are about funny things that have happened in my class.

 Tang: I put pictures on my blog. Not my own photos,  but pictures from my favorite Japanese cartoons(动画片)like Tennis Prince Conan.

  Yang: I put DV films on my blog. I shoot(拍摄)them during sports meetings and school parties. The most popular one is about a dancing teacher,   he is so funny that everyone watches it.

   How do you like QQ?

 Lin: It’s a good space for us to make a record of our lives of both good times and sad times.

  Tang: My friends and I may not have time to chat at school. But we can do it on QQ. It’s very helpful to our friendships.

  Yang: If you chat with friends on the telephone,  your parents sometimes listen to your conversation. There’s no such problem with QQ. You can relax and talk freely.

1.What does Yang Yuhang talk about on QQ on weekends?

①homework     ②chat

③test answers   ④computer games

A.①②

B.②③

C.①②④

D.②③④

2.What does Lin Yuhan put on her QQ blog?

A.Some pictures.

B.Good articles.

C.DV films.

D.Japanese cartoons.

3.Which one is TRUE according to this article?

A.Lin says QQ is very helpful to their friendships.

B.Yang says he can chat freely with many friends and relax on QQ.

C.Tang says QQ is a good space for them to make a record of their lives.

D.Tang says he chats on QQ on weekends though he has lots of homework.

 

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With fears of a possible nuclear meltdown(核反应堆堆芯的熔毁) in Japan building up, evidence has come to light that the nation received warnings over the stability of its power plants from an international watchdog more than two years ago.
  As the Telegraph is reporting, an official from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) said in December 2008 that safety rules were out of date, and strong earthquakes would cause a “serious problem” for the power stations.
  A U.S. embassy document, by quoting(引用)an unnamed expert, states: “He (the IAEA official) explained that safety guides for earthquakes have only been updated three times in the last 35 years and that the IAEA is now re-examining them. Also, the presenter noted recent earthquakes in some cases have gone beyond the design basis for some nuclear plants, and that this is a serious problem that is now driving earthquake safety work.”
  The Telegraph also reports that the government responded to the warnings by building an emergency response center at the Fukushima Daiichi plant designed to resist magnitude-7.0 earthquakes. Friday's earthquake, originally named a magnitude-8.9 shock, has since been upgraded to magnitude-9.0.
  Other nuclear experts state IAEA officials had willingly ignored lessons from the Chernobyl disaster to protect the nuclear industry's expansion, reports Bloomberg. “After Chernobyl, all the force of the nuclear industry was directed to hide this event, for not creating damage to their reputation,”Russian nuclear accident specialist Iouli Andreyev tells Reuters, before noting that radiation from spent fuel rods(棒)stored close to reactors at Fukushima looked like an example of putting profit before safety. “The Japanese were very greedy, and they used every square inch of the space. But when you have a dense(密集的) placing of spent fuel in the basin, you have a high possibility of fire if the water is removed from the basin.”
【小题1】 From the passage, we know that ____________.

A.people fear that the nuclear meltdown will possibly become more and more serious in Japan
B.people are becoming more and more afraid of a possible nuclear meltdown in Japan
C.Japan made no response to the warnings over the safety of its power plants
D.Iouli Andreyev warned Japan not to store spent fuel rods close to reactors
【小题2】 Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Japan was warned of the stability of its power plants when they were built over 2 years ago.
B.Safety guides for earthquakes should be updated three times in 35 years.
C.The emergency response centre at the Fukushima Daiichi plant can not resist Friday’s
earthquake.
D.IAEA officials advised Japan to ignore lessons from the Chernobyl disaster.
【小题3】 IAEA officials were willing to ignore lessons from the Chernobyl disaster because they want ________.
A.to put profit before safety.B.the nuclear industry to develop
C.to protect the reputation of JapanD.every inch of land to be made good use of
【小题4】The writer develops this passage mainly by__________.
A.making comments B.providing facts
C.quoting what experts say D.analysing what happened

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完形填空

  Homework is work, not play.In contrast to what some might hope, students   1   finish their homework exclaiming that they had great fun.Nor is homework an activity that students choose to undertake.It is   2   by a teacher for students to complete on the teacher’s schedule, with the teacher’s requirements in mind.So to have the right   3   will be of great help.Homework means business and the student should expect to work on it seriously.As in the work place, careless efforts and lack of self-discipline are likely to make the   4   impression.

  Teachers assign homework for   5   purposes.In some cases, teachers seek to review and solidify material being covered in class; homework is also designed to   6   students’ learning beyond class lessons.As students mature, teachers often assign homework nightly in several subjects.Homework is also used to prepare students to handle new work,   7   in the ease of summer reading.Increasingly, school reforms call for homework to take the form of course projects, thus increasing its   8   to “real-life” job-related activity.

  Like jobs, homework can be appealing when its resources are well managed.Resources   9   sources of information-textbooks, of course, and increasingly, the Internet-but they also include a quiet space to work, materials and equipment such as calculators, paper or a computer, and others who cohabit(共面存在)in the homework environment.The external(外部的)resources needed for homework can be viewed as a kind of   10   office for the child with features like those needed in the workplace.

(1)

[  ]

A.

sometimes

B.

often

C.

mostly

D.

rarely

(2)

[  ]

A.

discovered

B.

forced

C.

assigned

D.

taught

(3)

[  ]

A.

amount

B.

answer

C.

schedule

D.

attitude

(4)

[  ]

A.

general

B.

vivid

C.

wrong

D.

vague

(5)

[  ]

A.

high

B.

various

C.

ordinary

D.

temporary

(6)

[  ]

A.

extend

B.

describe

C.

display

D.

reward

(7)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

when

C.

even if

D.

now that

(8)

[  ]

A.

adjustment

B.

solution

C.

approach

D.

connection

(9)

[  ]

A.

indicate

B.

include

C.

reserve

D.

resemble

(10)

[  ]

A.

home

B.

business

C.

head

D.

supply

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

     One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd gathered.and they all admired his heart for it was  41 . There was not a scar in it. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as  42 .”

  The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s  43 . It was full of scars, it had places  44  pieces had been removed and other pieces 45  in, but they didn’t fit quite right, and there were several  46  edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gaps where whole pieces were missing.

  The young man laughed. “  47  your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”

  “Yes,” said the old man, “Yours  48  perfect but I would never trade with you. You see, every 49  represents a person  50  I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they 51  me a piece of their heart that fits into the  52  place in my heart. But because the pieces aren’t exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of the love we  53 .

  “Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart  54 , and the other person hasn’t returned a  55  of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gaps—giving love is  56  a chance. Although these gaps are painful, they  57  open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have been waiting. So now do you see what true beauty is?’’

  The young man walked up to the old man,  58  his perfect heart, and tipped a piece out. He  59  it to the old man.

  The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart. It  60 , but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges.

  The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old man’s heart flowed into his.

  They embraced and walked away side by side.

1.A.ugly     B.perfect      C.beautiful    D.hurt

2.A.mine     B.his        C.theirs     D.ours

3.A.coat     B.appearance    C.face      D.heart

4.A.that     B.which      C.where     D.whose

5.A.cut      B.set       C.put       D.brought

6.A.smooth    B.rough      C.broken     D.pretty

7.A.Comparing   B.Compared    C.Compare    D.Compares

8.A.looks     B.seems      C.is       D.fits

9.A.one      B.heart       C.piece      D.scar

10.A.on whom   B.in whom     C.with whom    D.to whom

11.A.take     B.give       C.lend      D.pass

12.A.empty    B.full        C.original     D.first

13.A.had      B.gave       C.shared     D.owned

14.A.in      B.away       C.off      D.up

15.A.lot      B.sheet       C.piece     D.pile

16.A.making    B.taking      C.keeping    D.bringing

17.A.keep     B.cut       C.come     D.stay

18.A.carried away  B.reached into   C.took out    D.brought up

19.A.offered    B.took      C.passed     D.served

20.A.fit      B.hit       C.beat      D.set

 

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