Every country has its own dining customs. Americans feel that the first rule of being a 1 guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty, the hostess 2 him to be there at six thirty or 3 a few minutes after. Because she usually does the cooking, she has to time the meal 4 the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come. If they are late, the food will not be so 5 . and the hostess will be 6 . 7 the guest cannot come on time, he should call his host or hostess on the phone, give the reason, and tell 8 what time he can come. 9 the situations, guests sometimes bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a 10 of appreciation. As guests continue to arrive, it is usually considered polite for the 11 in the group to 12 when a woman enters the room and continue to stand until she is seated. 13 . most young people and some groups of elder people 14 stress equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom. A visitor should be 15 to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present. When the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is a 16 for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them. However, some Americans 17 do this, so the visitors must notice what others do and do the 18 . 19 the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home, a guest 20 avoid embarrassment by leaving talk to someone else. 1.A. polite B. elegant C. honored D. serious 2.A. tells B. expects C. asks D. hopes 3.A. at most B. less than C. at least D. more than 4.A. in case B. as long as C. so that D. on condition that 5.A. tender B. nutritious C. good D. enough 6.A. angry B. nervous C. shameful D. disappointed 7.A. If B. Unless C. Whether D. Although 8.A. at B. in C. on D. about 9.A. Looking at B. Combined with C. Depending on D. Related to 10.A. matter B. heart C. sense D. sign 11.A. host B. men C. hostess D. women 12.A. smile B. stand C. applaud D. nod 13.A. As a result B. Moreover C. In addition D. However 14.A. whose B. what C. who D. which 15.A. aware B. similar C. active D. sensitive 16.A. custom B. regulation C. habit D. principle 17.A. even B. no longer C. still D. no more 18.A. following B. same C. deed D. example 19.A. Unless B. Until C. While D. After 20.A. shouldn’t B. must C. needn’t D. may [答案] 本文是篇说明文.文章介绍了美国人在赴宴时以及宴席上应遵循的礼节与习俗. 1.A.由第一段首句“Every country has its own dining customs. 后面的解释可以推测.成为有礼貌的客人的第一准则是准时赴宴. 2.B.根据逻辑.请人吃饭.主人自然希望客人能准时到.本题最容易错选D.但hope其后不能接不定式作宾语补足语. 3.A.主人希望客人能准时到或至多延后几分钟. 4.C.根据上下文之间的关系可知.此处表示结果.所以用so that引导结果状语从句. 5.C.根据“the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come 可推测.如果客人来晚了.食物味道就没有那么“好 . 6.D.根据上文内容以及逻辑可知.女主人会对此感到“失望 . 7.A.根据语境可知这里是表示假设情况. 8.A.根据习惯用法.在时间点前面应用介词at. 9.C.根据后文内容可知.客人带哪种东西取决于当时的情况. 10.D.根据常识.客人给主人一束鲜花表示客人对主人的感激.所以用sign.意为“标志 . 11.B.根据常识及后面的内容可知此处应用men. 12.B.根据下文“and continue to stand until she is seated 可知.这里应用动词stand. 13.D.前后文是转折关系.所以用however. 14.C.根据语法知识.这是个定语从句.先行词“most young people and some groups of elder people 在从句中作主语.所以关系代词用who或that. 15.D.be sensitive to表示“对--敏感 . 16.A.根据文章中心意思及常识可知.这里应选A. 17.B.然而.有些美国人已不再这样做了.no longer“不再 . 18.B.根据本句中表示并列关系的and以及与the连用.故选same. 19.C.“under way 意为“在进行中 .所以用while表示“当--的时候 . 20.D.根据句意可知.这样做就有可能避免尴尬. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 

 

Many people have been talking about the way in which the world will come to an end in 2012. Everybody wants to find out if December 21, 2012 is the last day of the earth. The rumor has already been spreading for a very long time. The Mayan’s prediction can account for the rumor. According to the rumor, the earth will experience dramatic changes in 2012 and the changes will be disastrous to all of the living creatures on earth. It is widely assumed that a Planet X will return to orbit the solar system. The return of Planet X will have a destructive effect on the solar system as well as on some planets including the Neptune, the Jupiter and the earth. Planet X will cross into their orbits. There’s a possibility that Jupiter will change into a little sun at this time, so folks will be well placed to see two suns in the sky in 2012.

    The solar flares (耀斑) that occur in a 11-year cycle will reach their highest point in 2012. The powerful solar flares will affect the magnetic field of the earth and cause disasters. On December 21, 2012, the sun and the earth will line up in the same line at the equator(赤道). The winter solstice(冬至) only occurs once every 25,800 years. The events in the universe are signals that the world will come to an end. As a result of the solar flares, lots of disasters will happen that will destroy the face of the whole earth. Scientists are making the guess primarily based on the Mayan Long Count Calendar.

    Many films have been made about the end of the world including End Game by Alex Jones and End Clock: Nostradamus 2012. The former provides insights about the way the world will become one state. After the world government is in place, it’s going to be easy to exterminate 80% of the people in the world. The rest will continue to live with assistance from advanced technology.

    No one knows whether the world will end on December 21, 2012: There is no clear answer until the day arrives. Just as the Mayans claim, it will not be the time for the world to end. Instead, it will be the dawn of a fresh start.

1. What is the passage mainly about?

   A. Information about end-of-the-world predictions.

   B. Different opinions about end-of-the-world predictions.

   C. Some doubts about end-of-the-world predictions.

   D. Destructive effects of the end of the world.

2.Which of the following things will NOT happen if the end of the world really happens?

   A. Humans will see two suns at the same time.

   B. The earth will look completely different.

   C. The earth and the moon will line up in the same line.

   D. The solar flares will become stronger than before.

3.The underlined word “exterminate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “__________”.

   A. save              B. kill             C. help             D. rule

4.What is the author’s attitude to the rumor that the world will end?

   A. Optimistic    .       B. Sad.             C. Unconcerned.     D. Scared.

 

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James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully  36  the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was $90!  37  on earth was he going to get the  38  of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was  39  to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no  40  to ask his parents, for he knew they had no money to  41 . There was only one way to get money, and that was to  42  it. He would have to find a job.  43  who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice, who usually had _44 in most things. "Well, you can start right here," said Mr Clay. "My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing." That was the  45  of James’s odd-job (零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was surprised by the  46  jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the  47  of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the  48  increased and he knew that he would soon have  49  for the bicycle he was dying for. The day  50  came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He  51  no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode  52  home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard  53  for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more  54  he had bought it with his own money. He had  55  what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.

1.

A.cleaned

B.covered

C.counted

D.checked

 

2.

A.How

B.Why

C.Who

D.What

 

3.

A.amount

B.part

C.sum

D.rest

 

4.

A.brave

B.hard

C.smart

D.unfair

 

5.

A.need

B.reason

C.result

D.right

 

6.

A.separate

B.spend

C.spare

D.save

 

7.

A.borrow

B.earn

C.raise

D.collect

 

8.

A.Or

B.So

C.For

D.But

 

9.

A.decisions

B.experience

C.opinions

D.knowledge

 

10.

A.beginning

B.introduction

C.requirement

D.opening

 

11.

A.similar

B.ashamed

C.peaceful

D.various

 

12.

A.brand

B.number

C.size

D.type

 

13.

A.effort

B.pressure

C.money

D.trouble

 

14.

A.all

B.enough

C.much

D.some

 

15.

A.finally

B.instantly

C.normally

D.regularly

 

16.

A.gave

B.left

C.took

D.wasted

 

17.

A.patiently

B.proudly

C.silently

D.tiredly

 

18.

A.applying

B.asking

C.looking

D.working

 

19.

A.since

B.if

C.than

D.though

 

20.

A.deserved

B.studied

C.achieved

D.learned

 

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Facebook means never having to say goodbye. The social media web site has earned a reputation for reconnecting old friends. Last week, a guy whom I hadn't seen since my bachelor party five years ago sent me a friend request. I accepted and waited for him to send me a greeting of some kind. He had sought me out, after all.
I learned from his profile that he was in a relationship and had a son. However, I'm pretty sure we won’t ever write wall-to-wall, let alone e-mail each other. But he'll remain a friend of online until one of us makes a point of removing the other from his official list.
My pool of friends consists of family members, college buddies, co-workers from past and present, and friends of friends. There are 35 in all. If I spent some time uploading old e-mail addresses, I'm confident that I could increase my friend count actually.
A person could make a mission out of reconnecting with childhood friends, former classmates, distant cousins, and those one would like to get to know better. And some people can even handle hundreds of on-screen relationships, keeping up with the daily happenings of their small army of companions. After all, there are worse fates than having too many friends.
Thanks to e-mail, the inability to schedule face-to-face meetings no longer means a friendship must come to a close. But even with e-mail, people will lose touch if one or both parties stop writing back. That's normal. People move from school to school, job to job, city to city. You never have to feel guilty for breaking away.
Every day, the masterminds of Web 2. 0 find new ways of making human communication easier. However, convenience can be a crutch. Some things shouldn't be simplified. When it comes to friendship, there can be no shortcuts.
【小题1】According to Paragraph l, the web site is famous because _______.

A.it has an interesting name of “Facebook”
B.it helps people get in touch with old friends
C.it can send people a greeting of some kind
D.it reminds people of events in the past
【小题2】From the second paragraph we can learn that the writer _______.
A.would write to the friend quite often
B.asked the friend to e-mail him
C.did get some information about the friend
D.would keep in touch with the friend forever
【小题3】 Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.There are 35 people in the author's list of friends right now.
B.The author communicates with all the 35 friends by e-mails.
C.The list of 35 friends doesn't include the old e-mail addresses.
D.It is not difficult for the author to increase his friend count.
【小题4】What does the author think of the convenience of communicating on line?
A.The technology could not keep true friendship forever.
B.The social web site of Facebook means nothing at all.
C.There will be no ways of making real friends on line.
D.People will not lose friends with the help of the Facebook.

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III. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 

James’s New Bicycle

James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __34__ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! __35__ on earth was he going to get the __36_ of  the money?

He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was __37__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no __38__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to __39__.

There was only one way to get money, and that was to __40__ it. He would have to find a job. __41__ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had __42__ on most things.

“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”

That was the __43__ of James’s odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the __44__ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the __45__ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __46__ increased and he knew that he would soon have __47__ for the bicycle he longed for.

The day __48__ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He __49__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __50__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __51__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle __52__ he had bought it with his own money. He had __53__what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.

34. A. cleaned         B. covered       C. counted             D. checked

35. A. How               B. Why              C. Who                    D. What

36. A. amount            B. part               C. sum                      D. rest

37. A. brave              B. hard              C. smart                     D. unfair

38. A. point                B. reason            C. result                    D. right

39. A. split                       B. spend             C. spare                    D. save

40. A. borrow             B. earn               C. raise                     D. collect

41. A. Or                  B. So                 C. For                       D. But

42. A. decisions          B. experience      C. opinions                D. knowledge

43. A. beginning         B. introduction   C. requirement           D. opening

44. A. similarity         B. quality           C. suitability              D. variety

45. A. brand              B. number           C. size                      D. type

46. A. effort              B. pressure          C. money                   D. trouble

47. A. all                   B. enough          C. much                    D. some

48. A. finally              B. instantly         C. normally                D. regularly

49. A. gave                B. left                       C. took                     D. wasted

50. A. patiently           B. proudly          C. silently                 D. tiredly

51. A. applying           B. asking            C. looking                 D. working

52. A. since                B. if                  C. than                      D. though

53. A. deserved           B. benefited               C. achieved                D. learned

 

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The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps.She paid the driver and then, using her hands to   36   the seats, settled in one of them.

It had been a year since Susan became blind.As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of    37  .Susan’s husband Mark watched her    38   into hopelessness and he was   39   to use every possible means to help his wife.

Finally, Susan felt ready to   40    to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too     41    to get around the city by herself.Mark   42   to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening    43   she could manage it by herself.

For two weeks, Mark   44    Susan to and from work each day.He taught her how to rely on her other   45    , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new   46  

At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip  47   .Monday morning arrived.Before she left, she hugged her husband   48    , her eyes filled with tears of gratitude(感激).She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their   49   ways.Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement   50   Susan.She was doing it!

On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work   51   .As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure   52   you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver   53  

“You know, every morning for the   54   week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely,” the bus driver said.

   Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks.She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than  55  , That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.

1.A.touch            B.grab            C.count         D.feel

2.A.weakness       B.sickness  C.darkness        D.sadness

3.A.run               B.sink            C.jump          D.step

4.A.inspired           B.determined     C.honored       D.pleased

5.A.return            B.adjust           C.contribute    D.stick

6.A.tired             B.astonished      C.depressed      D.frightened

7.A.volunteered        B.attempted      C.continued       D.struggled

8.A.when             B.as              C.until           D.after

9.A.drove            B.directed         C.accompanied  D.sent

10.A.feeling          B.organs          C.skills        D.senses

11.A.position         B.environment  C.status          D.role

12.A.on her own      B.in person       C.to her benefit         D.on foot

13.A.politely         B.calmly          C.briefly         D.tightly

14.A.opposite          B.separate        C.fixed        D.lonely

15.A.took charge of  B.took place of  C.took advantage of D.took hold of

16.A.as usual         B.as a rule       C.as well              D.as a consequence

17.A.respect          B.envy          C.know          D.support

18.A.what           B.how         C.why         D.who

19.A.past            B.same        C.first           D.next

20.A.courage         B.will           C.sight         D.wisdom

 

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