68.A 推理判断题.从她的阐述看.她是儿童书的作家.但她认为任何一本好书都应该吸引更广泛的市场与读者群.因此本题选A. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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1.How long does it take the battery to charge up an iPhone?                   

A.15 minutes.

B.30 minutes.

C.1.5 hours.

D.3 hours.

2.What is special about the battery?                                      

A.It is built in an iPhone.

B.It is the smallest of its kind.

C.It can also be used as a charger.

D.It keeps power for about 30 days.

3.Who mentions the transporting of the battery?                            

A. P.S.            B. B.L.           C. M.C.     D. T.K.     

4.The customer comments on the battery are mainly about its _______.         

A.quality

B.service

C.function

D.shopping

5.C【解析】] 推理判断题。从顾客评论的第四条中“You must have the fastest processing and shipping in the industry!!”可得出

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LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的)bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.

It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.

McCormick, 57,was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.

“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”

The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.

McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.

“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.

39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?

A. He sold bombs.                              B. He caused death of people.

C. He made detectors.                              D. He cheated in business.

40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .

A. increased the cost of safeguarding

B. lowered people’s guard against danger

C. changed people’s idea of social security

D. caused innocent people to commit crimes

41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?

A. They have not been sold to Africa.

B. They have caused many serious problems.

C. They can find dangerous objects in water.

D. They don't function on the basis of science.

42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .

A. sold the equipment at a low price

B. was well-known in most countries

C. did not think he had committed the crime

D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。

段落

关键词、句

大意推测

第一部分(Para. 1-3)

McCormick, 57,was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London

新闻案件的简介:57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。

第二部分(Para. 4)

cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people

法官宣判:罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。

第三部分(Para. 5-7)

But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results

案件细节及当事人的反诉:假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地,但它根本没有科学依据,也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。

【解析】

39. D。细节理解题。难度:中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人,生产了假冒的炸弹探测器,这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应,为正确答案。

40. B。细节理解题。难度:难。问题是“根据法官的说法,McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句:your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people(你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害)。由此可见,McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感,但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意,为正确答案。

41. D。判断题。难度:难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。

解题思路:根据问题中的关键词detectors,把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚,否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”,法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果,而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示,探测仪的功能只是据说,而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知,这种探测仪没有科学根据,也毫无用途,和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合,故最佳答案是D。

42. D。推理判断题。难度:中等。

解题思路:返回原文,将选项与原文一一进行比较

本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符,因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq,Belgium,Saudi Arabia,Kenya,Hong Kong,Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应,其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合,C是正确答案。D“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。

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(2011·安徽卷)B

Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources(来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills(风车)began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.

For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎)wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.

During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.

60. From the text we know that windmills              .

A. were invented by European armies

B. have a history of more than 2800 years

C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas

D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered

61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?

A. Sailing a boat. 

B. Producing electricity.

C. Grinding wheat into flour.

D. Pumping water from underground.

62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that             .

A. wind power is cleaner

B. it is one of the oldest power sources

C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind

D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs

63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. The advantage of wind power.

B. The design of wind power plants.

C. The worldwide movement to save energy.

D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.

【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知,接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况,因此选择D项。

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完成句子(注意词性和时态)(每空1分,共20分。)
【小题1】我们现在都担心着她的安全。
Now, we ________ all ______________  __________ her safety.
【小题2】我们听说正在遭受一种怪病的折磨。
We heard that he ________   ______________  _________ a strange disease
【小题3】实际上,她是一个非常善良的人
_______  _________ , she is very kind.
【小题4】在昨天的会议上计划被提出来。
The plan ___________  ______ at the meeting yesterday.
【小题5】他刚刚从手术中恢复过来。
He has just ____________  __________ the opreation.
【小题6】漆黑的夜晚,风雨交加,电闪雷鸣,我全然被这种力量镇住了。
The dark, raining evening, the wind, the thundering clouds _________ me _____________
in their _____________
【小题7】她的母亲是一个很难相处的人。
Her mother is a woman hard to _______  ___________  ________ .
【小题8】从国外回来后, 他们在上海定居下来。
After returning from abroad, they ___________  _________ Shanghai.

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完成句子
1. Every minute is_   _ _       _    _        _ _       _      our lessons well.(use)
充分利用每一分钟来把我们的功课学好.
2. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world
and ____  ____ that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.(because)
下个世纪的晚期, 从英格兰来的人利用航海征服了世界上的其它一些地方, 也正因为如此, 英语开始在其它许多国家使用.
3. ____ ____her accent, she must be from Shanghai.(judge)
从她的口音判断, 她肯定来自上海.
4. Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities__  _ _    _ _    _ _      their own
interest.(base)
许多学生认为应该根据他们自己的兴趣来选择课程和大学.
5. The officer commanded that everyone passing by____ ____that day.(search)
那个官员命令搜查那天每一个路过的人.
6. _      _      _   _ _      _      _      _       , I'll keep my business going.(even)
即使要卖掉我的房子, 我也要让生意进行下去.
7. The UN_      _      _    _ __    _    _international relations.(part)
联合国在国际关系中起着一个重要的作用.
8. It is so nice to hear from her._   _ _    _ _   _ _    _, we last met more than twenty years ago.(believe)
收到她的来信真是令人愉快.信不信由你, 我们上次见面是在二十多年前.
9. People_    _ _   _ _   _ _    _would have a discussion on pollution.(present)
与会的人们将就污染问题展开讨论.
10. He asked us to be quiet and_        _     _ _   __ _      _.(disturb)
他要求我们安静, 并且不要去打扰他.

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