题目列表(包括答案和解析)
One year ago, I traveled 15,000 kilometers from Australia to the US. I am from a beachside town in the 16 of Sydney, and thought there would be almost no 17 differences between my home country and my 18 . I was surprised at how wrong I was, and at 19 different the two countries could be.
The United States is 20 in almost every aspect. The buildings are gigantic (巨大的) and so are the people who 21 and work in them. At mealtimes, the portions (份额) often 22 to me to be big enough for three or four people. I once 23 a baked potato which turned out to be bigger than my head! This was a big 24 for me.
The longer I spent in the US, the more I started to 25 smaller differences like the culture of 26 in restaurants. In Australia we don’t tend to give a tip 27 the service has been really excellent. In the US you tip for 28 everything, even at the hairdresser. Waiters and shop assistants 29 to be given 15 percent of the bill, although in places 30 New York or Washington DC, a tip can be as much as 20 percent.
31 , I also became more wary (谨慎的) of believing the stereotypes (成见) I had heard at home as I traveled. Not all Americans are ignorant of geography, for example.
Despite this, certain stereotypes about places did seem to 32 true for me. There is an immense (强烈的) sense of speed in New York. Everyone 33 to and fro, and very seldom takes time to 34 the moment. This is very different from the Australian lifestyle. Australians are laid back. Even in a major city like Sydney, we “Aussies” take time to “stop and smell the roses”---very different from our American counterparts.
Navigating (驾驭) the culture divide between Australia and the US was challenging at times. But I took up that 35 and learned a lot from it. It was an adventure.
16. A. heart B. city C. center D. suburbs
17. A. cultural B. commercial C. economic D. scientific
18. A. home town B. departure C. location D. destination
19. A. how B. why C. however D. where
20. A. big B. modern C. small D. fashionable
21. A. travel B. survive C. live D. serve
22. A. happened B. seemed C. proved D. managed
23. A. brought B. ordered C. designed D. fetched
24. A. laughter B. pleasure C. shock D. embarrassment
25. A. prefer B. notice C. tell D. appreciate
26. A. serving B. tipping C. donating D. toasting
27. A. unless B. if C. when D. since
28. A. rarely B. mostly C. almost D. hardly
29. A. try B. wait C. think D. expect
30. A. like B. along C. for D. in
31. A. So B. Therefore C. However D. But
32. A. come B. become C. turn D. get
33 A. walks B. drives C. wanders D. rushes
34. A. depend on B. reflect on C. spy on D. watch on
35. A. experience B. job C. challenge D. business
One year ago, I traveled 15,000 kilometers from Australia to the US. I am from a beachside town in the 16 of Sydney, and thought there would be almost no 17 differences between my home country and my 18 . I was surprised at how wrong I was, and at 19 different the two countries could be.
The United States is 20 in almost every aspect. The buildings are gigantic (巨大的) and so are the people who 21 and work in them. At mealtimes, the portions (份额) often 22 to me to be big enough for three or four people. I once 23 a baked potato which turned out to be bigger than my head! This was a big 24 for me.
The longer I spent in the US, the more I started to 25 smaller differences like the culture of 26 in restaurants. In Australia we don’t tend to give a tip 27 the service has been really excellent. In the US you tip for 28 everything, even at the hairdresser. Waiters and shop assistants 29 to be given 15 percent of the bill, although in places 30 New York or Washington DC, a tip can be as much as 20 percent.
31 , I also became more wary (谨慎的) of believing the stereotypes (成见) I had heard at home as I traveled. Not all Americans are ignorant of geography, for example.
Despite this, certain stereotypes about places did seem to 32 true for me. There is an immense (强烈的) sense of speed in New York. Everyone 33 to and fro, and very seldom takes time to 34 the moment. This is very different from the Australian lifestyle. Australians are laid back. Even in a major city like Sydney, we “Aussies” take time to “stop and smell the roses”---very different from our American counterparts.
Navigating (驾驭) the culture divide between Australia and the US was challenging at times. But I took up that 35 and learned a lot from it. It was an adventure.
16. A. heart B. city C. center D. suburbs
17. A. cultural B. commercial C. economic D. scientific
18. A. home town B. departure C. location D. destination
19. A. how B. why C. however D. where
20. A. big B. modern C. small D. fashionable
21. A. travel B. survive C. live D. serve
22. A. happened B. seemed C. proved D. managed
23. A. brought B. ordered C. designed D. fetched
24. A. laughter B. pleasure C. shock D. embarrassment
25. A. prefer B. notice C. tell D. appreciate
26. A. serving B. tipping C. donating D. toasting
27. A. unless B. if C. when D. since
28. A. rarely B. mostly C. almost D. hardly
29. A. try B. wait C. think D. expect
30. A. like B. along C. for D. in
31. A. So B. Therefore C. However D. But
32. A. come B. become C. turn D. get
33 A. walks B. drives C. wanders D. rushes
34. A. depend on B. reflect on C. spy on D. watch on
35. A. experience B. job C. challenge D. business
|
C
What comes as a shock to many Westerners may be the unfriendly way that some Chinese treat waiters and waitresses in restaurants and bars. Over the last few years,as many in Beijing have made fortunes,I and many of my foreign friends have noticed a downturn in the treatment of those who work all hours and often live in terrible conditions to bring us our food,guard our homes and sell us clothes.It's not the common citizens,but the young nouveau riches(暴发户) Chinese in Beijing who are mostly guilty of this both social and human misbehavior.
It is not unusual to see and hear these people,especially the young women among their ranks,speaking rudely to the waiters and waitresses,as they sit there in the misguided belief that the latest mobile phone,a new car and designer clothes give them the right to talk to people like dirt.In one recent incident(事件) in an expensive restaurant near where I live ,I overheard the table next to me,two guys and a girl,tell the waitress "You really are stupid ",because she had brought them two glasses instead of three.They all burst into loud laughter as the young girl ran away to fetch another.In anther incident I saw a waitress reduced to tears as four well-dressed girls criticized everything from her accent to her looks.
Lately I have noticed that this rather unpleasant aspect of the nouveau riches has been taken up by many of their foreign peers(同类人).So I ask Beijing's bright young things to set a good example,and treat all people with equal respect.And I urge foreigners to follow the good examples of their Chinese language teachers and textbooks while adding some of the pleasantries of their own cultures,so that cultural interpenetration(相互渗透) has a positive influence and not a negative one.
Here I'd like to leave you with the words from Confucius:"What you do not wish for yourself, do not "do to others."
64.The writer has noticed that less respect is shown to _______ in Beijing in recent years.
A.common citizens B.waiters and the like
C.young nouveau riches D.some foreigners
65.The two incidents mentioned in Paragraph 2 are used to show ______.
A.waiters and waitresses can make excusable mistakes
B.waitresses are usually too shy to be laughed at
C.some Beijingers are too particular about restaurant service
D.what's being talked about is not rare
66.The young Beijingers are asked to set a good example in order to ______
A.have good influence over foreigners
B.leave a good impression on foreigners
C.educate younger Chinese
D.develop traditional Chinese culture
67.The origial title of the article is most likely to be _______.
A.One Dark Side of the Bright Chinese Capital
B.Beijing's Young Nouveau Riches,Watch Out
C.Dno't Throw Away Good Manners,Please
D.People Like Waiters Live at Bottom of Society
It was my birthday last Thursday and I decided to 26 by inviting a few friends out to supper. I 27 a restaurant in a quiet part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is hardly ever crowded, because 28 people know about it, so it is not usually necessary to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening 29 .
When we entered the restaurant, I was surprised to find it completely 30 . I looked around but not a 31 table was free. One of the waiters recognized me. He came across and explained the situation. “A party of tourists came in about 32 ago.” he said. “It was like an invasion! 33 the place was full! We can hardly manage.”
The waiter then 34 a table in the corner. “The people there 35 . ” he said, “Just hold on and you will 36 a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people 37 the corner table paid their bill, got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down.
Unfortunately our table was almost out of sight. We tried to attract the attention of the waiter who sent us there, but he, like 38 waiters, 39 the party of tourists. They ordered lots of food. But at last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very 40 with their service. The waiter now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised (建议) my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our 41 .
A few moments later he 42 to our table. We could tell from his face that he had 43 for us. 44 a little embarrassed (尴尬的) he informed us that there was 45 left. “All we can offer you” he said, “is an omelet!(煎蛋卷)”
1.
A.remember |
B.celebrate |
C.memorize |
D.congratulate |
2.
A.chose |
B.selected |
C.picked up |
D.elected |
3. |
|
4.
A.as a rule |
B.as a matter of fact |
C.as usual |
D.as is known to all |
5.
A.empty |
B.full |
C.free |
D.quiet |
6.
A.one |
B.any |
C.single |
D.other |
7.
A.a half hour |
B.half a hour |
C.half an hour |
D.an hour half |
8.
A.suddenly |
B.soon |
C.quickly |
D.certainly |
9.
A.pointed out |
B.pointed over |
C.pointed on |
D.pointed to |
10.
A.will leave |
B.are about to leave
|
C.are to leave |
D.will be leaving |
11.
A.find |
B.find out |
C.looked for |
D.searched |
12.
A.by |
B.beside |
C.at |
D.near |
13.
A.all the other |
B.all an other |
C.all the others |
D.all other |
14.
A.were kept busy |
B.was busy with |
C.kept busy with |
D.were busy with |
15.
A.excited |
B.tired |
C.pleased |
D.disappointed |
16.
A.dishes |
B.food |
C.menu |
D.order |
17.
A.went |
B.came |
C.was |
D.returned |
18.
A.a good news |
B.good news |
C.bad news |
D.a bad news |
19.
A.Looking |
B.Look |
C.Looked |
D.Looks |
20.
A.meat or fish |
B.no meat and fish |
C.meat and fish |
D.no meat or fish |
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