题目列表(包括答案和解析)
短文改错(满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
I'm glad to recommend (推荐) you to my friend Li Ming. Li Ming was
born in July 15, 1974, in Beijing. He graduated from Xisi Primary School in 1986.
When he was in the middle school, he did good in maths, physics and
chemistry and fond of art. After graduating from No. 4 High School, he
entered into Beijing University to study physics. After four year of hard work
there, he went to the United States for further study. Because of his
excellent work, he get a doctor's degree in physics in this year. He is
now in good health but would like to make contributions to our country.I
will be most gratefully if you consider my recommendation.
Looking forward to receive your early reply
Yours truly,
Wang Lin
If you are human, you can’t help but experience times when everything seems to be going wrong. You must also 36 as if your life is completely out of control at times. It is during those“down times” that words of encouragement from family, friends, co-workers or 37 strangers can boost (增强) your spirits. It is also during those 38 that destructive words can be devastating (毁灭性的) and sink you deeper and deeper into depression.
For example, consider this story about a group of 39 who were travelling through the woods when 40 of them fell into a deep pit (坑). All of the other frogs gathered around the 41 . When they saw how 42 the pit was, they told the two 43frogs they would never get out.
The two frogs didn’t obey what other frogs said and tried to 44out of the pit. The other frogs kept telling them not to jump, 45 it was in vain. Finally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs were saying and simply 46 . He fell down and 47 . The other frog continued to jump as 48 as he could. Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to 49 the pain. The more they 50 , the harder he jumped and finally he 51 to safety.
When he 52 , the other frogs asked him why he continued to jump when they were all 53 him to simply quit. The frog 54 to them that he was a little bit deaf. He thought they were 55 him all the time.
36. A. think B. experience C. seem D. feel
37. A. so B. just C. even D. ever
38. A. processes B. times C. courses D. practices
39. A. frogs B. mice C. dogs D. cats
40. A. two B. three C. many D. few
41. A. hole B. pit C. water D. well
42. A. muddy B. wide C. deep D. long
43. A. uncomfortable B. unpleasant C. unhappy D. unfortunate
44. A. run B. walk C. climb D. jump
45. A. so B. since C. because D. although
46. A. gave out B. gave up C. gave away D. gave off
47. A. died B. wounded C. destroyed D. damaged
48. A. fast B. hard C. easily D. swiftly
49. A. help B. ban C. stop D. forbid
50. A. cried B. spoke C. shouted D. read
51. A. got it B. forgot it C. used it D. made it
52. A. turned out B. kept out C. got out D. held out
53. A. talking to B. shouting at C. throwing at D. speaking to
54. A. explained B. announced C. introduced D. told
55. A. encouraging B. helping C. pulling D. dragging
Escaping a fire is a serious matter, knowing what to do during a fire can save a life. It is important to know the way you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairs and lire escapes, but not lifts. From the lower floors of building, escape through windows is possible. Learn tile best way of leaving by window with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. A person of average height, hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about 6 feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also very useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get enough fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto the cement might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.
(1) Which of the following people seldom use when trying to escape a fire?
[ ]
(2) How far from the ground is the second floor window?
[ ]
A.About 12 feet.
B.About 3 feet.
C.Nearly 10 feet.
D.About theheight of an average man.
(3) According to the passage, windows are_______ of escaping a fire.
[ ]
A.the only way
B.the best way
C.safer than any other ways
D.one of the many possible ways
(4) The writer tells us that________.
[ ]
A.breathing in smoke might be harmful
B.smoke will enter the room by an open window
C.fresh air can't reach the second floor
D.to keep your head low will help you escape a fire
(5) If you are on the ground floor when a fire break out, you'd better drop________.
[ ]
A.directly onto the ground
B.first onto a roof and then onto the cement
C.first onto a roof and then onto bushes or grass
D.onto the cement rather than bushes or grass
How many coins nave you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? A bent one?
With a phonecard you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all.
(1) What do you do with it?
Go to a telephone box marked(you guessed it) “phonecard”.Put in your card, make your call and when you’ve finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card.
(2) Now appear in a shop near you.
Near each Cardphone place you’ll find a shop where you can buy one. They’re at bus, train and city tube stations(地铁).
Many universities, hospitals and clubs. Restaurants and gas stations on the highway and shopping centres. At airports and seaports.
(3) No more broken payphones.
Most broken payphones are like that because they’ve been vandalized(故意破坏). There are no coins in Cardphone to excite thieves’ interest in it. So you’re not probably to find a vandalized one.
Get a phonecard yourself and try it out ,or get a bigger wallet.
The passage is most probably ________ .
A. a warning
B. a note
C. an advertisement(广告)
D. an announcement
There are three sections(部分) in the passage. Which section do you think is about why phonecards are good?
A. Section 1. B. Section 2.
C. Section 3. D. None.
Choose the right order or the steps under“How do you use a phonecard”.
a. Put in your phonecard.
b. Look at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make.
c. Go to a telephone box marked “Phonecard”.
d. Make your call.
A. a, b, c, d B. c, a, d, b
C. a, d, c, b D. c, d, a, b
任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线上填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空只填一个单词。
Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.
1). Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you can have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time fro entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2). Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Free from everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
3). Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what your teachers say.
4). Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teachers mentioned in class. If you want to know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material in advance. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
5). Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
How to Become a Better Student?
General methods |
How to |
Advantages |
plan you time carefully |
● make a list ● make a 1 |
force you to realize 2 is happening to your time |
find a good place to study |
free of everything but study 3 |
you can 4 on the subjects |
make good use of your time in class |
●listen to everything the teachers say ●take 5 |
really listening in class means 6 work later.
|
study regularly |
● go over your notes ● 7 _ new materials |
Help you 8 it better, remember it longer |
develop a good attitude about tests |
don’t overly 9 about it |
remember your new 10 |
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