题目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空。 | |||
I was talking with a friend recently who took a voluntarylay-off to go to a new position at a | |||
( )1.A. firing ( )2.A. take ( )3.A. prove ( )4.A. planned ( )5.A. for ( )6.A. surroundings ( )7.A. work with ( )8.A. nothing ( )9.A. to do ( )10.A. quickly ( )11.A. common ( )12.A. passing ( )13.A. right now ( )14.A. can ( )15.A. basically ( )16.A. deadline ( )17.A. solution ( )18.A. Since ( )19.A. changed ( )20.A. unfamiliar |
B. hiring B. put B. guarantee B. educated B. as B. cases B. follow by B. something B. to happen B. slowly B. original B. meeting B. just right B. will B. absolutely B. timeline B. determinations B. Unless B. checked B. unlucky |
C. teaching C. lift C. mean C. abandoned C. like C. places C. deal with C. anything C. to be doing C. successfully C. final C. solving C. shortly after C. may C. probably C. pathline C. j udgement C. Because C. unchanged C. uncommon |
D. searching |
One day I walked down to get to my car, thinking about what I had to accomplish and scolding myself for being late for work, but surprisingly the car was nowhere to be found.
This was at 8 a.m. in the morning. I made trips to all the towing places and police stations, all the time thinking that it was towed (拖走)by cops (巡警).By around 10 a.m., the cops decided that it was actually stolen. After filing a report with them, I finally got to work thinking how my day was completely messed up.
Later in the day I went to pick up a rental car at Enterprise only to realize that my license was missing, too, along with my car. I told the enterprise guy the whole story and he offered to take me to the closest DMV and get a duplicate (副本) license. 1 was totally shocked. I did not know why this complete stranger would want to take some time off his day to help me. He actually took me to DMV, got a duplicate and then rented me a car. I was upset the whole day because of the events happening to me but somehow this simple act of kindness from a complete stranger made it all worth it. It cheered me up and made me forget all the troubles of the day. I was so moved by this kind act that the next day I made sure someone else got a similar surprise. I took some smiley shaped chocolates and left them on some of my colleagues’ desks.
There is still a lot of goodness out there in the world. We just need to take the time to notice it. I hope that this story would inspire many others like me to do more acts of kindness.
1.The moment the author found the car missing, he thought ______.
A. it was stolen by a stranger B. it was towed by the police
C. he placed it in a wrong place D. he should rent another one
2.We can infer that DMV is ______.
A. an office for license B. a towing place
C. a renting place D. a parking lot
3.Why did the author put some chocolates on his colleagues’ desks?
A. His colleagues were fond of chocolates.
B. He wanted to thank his colleagues.
C. He was touched and hoped to cheer others.
D. He wanted to do his colleagues a favor.
4.The author writes about his experience ______.
A. to criticize the person stealing his cars
B. to praise the rental place at Enterprise
C. to tell us a surprising but moving story
D. to encourage people to do acts of kindness
Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions:In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.The conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1.
W:Can you describe what you do?
M:I wash office building windows.I go high up in the basket to reach the windows.
Q:What is the man's job?
A.A basketball player.
B.A laundry worker.
C.A window washer.
D.A rock climber
2.
M:Should we go out or eat in tonight?
W:I am too tired to do any cooking.
Q:What does the woman imply?
A.She is not hungry.
B.She wants to cook.
C.She is not tired.
D.She wants to dine out.
3.
M:Hi, Grace.Tell me something about your hometown.
W:It's so beautiful and peaceful.But it's really far away from everything.
Q:What does the woman think of her hometown?
A.Promising
B.Isolated
C.Crowded
D.Modern
4.
W:My printer is out of paper.I will run and get some.
M:I will go with you.I need some fresh air.
Q:Where will the speakers probably go?
A.To a stationery shop.
B.To a gymnasium.
C.To a paint store.
D.To a news stand.
5.
M:I don't like the prices on the menu.They always seem too high.
W:You will have a different view after eating the delicious food.
Q:What does the woman mean?
A.The man can see a different view.
B.The food is not tasty enough.
C.The man cannot afford the food.
D.The food is worth the price.
6.M:I had a hard time getting through the novel.
W:I know how you feel.Who could remember the names of 35 different characters?
Q:What does the woman imply?
A.She reads different kinds of books.
B.She also finds the book difficult to read.
C.She is impressed by the characters.
D.She knows well how to remember names.
7.W:Why haven't we received any newspapers yet?
M:Well, sometimes it takes a while for the post office to deliver it.
Q:What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man will go to the post office.
B.The post office is closed for the day.
C.The woman is expecting the newspaper.
D.The delivery boy has been dismissed.
8.M:My roommate and I are going to see a film tonight.And we are leaving at7∶40.Do you want to join us?
W:Sure.But my class ends at 7:30.And the professor never finishes on time.
Q:What can we learn about the woman?
A.She is not sure if she can join them.
B.She will skip the class to see the film.
C.She will ask the professor for leave.
D.She does not want to see a film.
9.W:Now that you are on the business, what's your advice for someone to become a fashion designer?
M:Go to school.I mean it.Find a good school and learn as much as you can.
Q:What does the man mean?
A.Fashion designing is a booming business.
B.School learning is a must for fashion designers.
C.He hopes to attend a good fashion school.
D.The woman should become a fashion designer.
10.W:Slow down.You are passing every car on the road.
M:Most drivers usually ignore the speed limit unless they think the police will stop them.
Q:What does the man mean?
A.Few people drive within the speed limit.
B.Drivers usually obey traffic rules.
C.The speed limit is really reasonable.
D.The police stop most drivers for speeding
Section B
Directions:In section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages.The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
I am Lynn.My previous job was as principal of a language school, where I received awards for training teachers to teach more effectively.A year ago, I started an international company.I spent months conducting programs in the US and Russia.During this time, some Russian immigrants came to stay at my house.Fortunately, these visitors helped a lot at home and made life easier.At the same time, I wrote several books to be published by my company and coedited a book for a major publisher.
I am grateful I have a photographic memory, so I can remember everything I see.Otherwise, I might not be that productive.In addition to my work, I have a family at home.Some of my children have had serious health problems from birth, but I try to handle those problems well and efficiently.With tremendous help from my parents, the kids are fed, and clothed, and educated.
I am busy from the time I get up until the time I go to bed.My time has to be carefully planned.I do not like to be interrupted because I want to accomplish my goals.
Questions:
11.What was the speaker's previous job?
12.What helps to make the speaker productive according to the passage?
13.What does the passage mainly tell us?
11.A.A book publisher.
B.A company manager.
C.A magazine editor.
D.A school principal.
12.A.Some training experience.
B.A happy family.
C.Russian assistants' help.
D.A good memory.
13.A.Lynn's devotion to the family.
B.Lynn's busy and successful life.
C.Lynn's great performance at work.
D.Lynn's efficiency in conducting programs.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
Job interviews can generally be divided into three types.
The first is what I would call the traditional interview.This is usually just a series of standard questions about qualifications, work experience and expectations.So what you have here is basically a list of quite direct questions, like what duties did you have in your previous job.This is still the model for a lot of interviews today.In my view it's not the best to select staff.
Then there is the case interview.Here the interviewer presents a problem and a series of questions to find out how the candidate would approach the problem.It might go something like this, ‘A company wants to hire more graduates without spending more than its current budget.What would you advise them to do? ’This can be particularly challenging, for you need to analyze the problem and solve it.
The third type is known as the behavioral interview.The questions are usually designed to find out about how the candidates handle tricky situations in the past.A typical question might be ‘Can you give me an example of a situation where you had to follow orders that you didn't agree with? ’ This opens up a lot of information and the interviewer gets to see more of the candidate.
Questions:
14.What kind of questions are usually asked in the traditional interview?
15.What does the case interview focus on about the candidate?
16.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
14.A.Economic questions.
B.Routine questions.
C.Academic questions.
D.Challenging questions.
15.A.Work experience.
B.Educational qualifications.
C.Problem-solving abilities.
D.lnfomation-gathering abilities.
16.A.Features of different types of interview.
B.Skills in asking interview questions.
C.Changes in three interview models.
D.Suggestions for different job interviews.
Section C
Directions:In section C, you will hear two longer conversations.The conversations will be read twice.After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Write your answers on your answer sheet.
1.
W:Hi, Bruce, it's Naomi.
M:Hi, Naomi.
W:I'm calling about the conference in Shanghai on November 8th.We have to make some changes.
M:OK, go ahead.
W:I don't think the peace guardian will be big enough.We need a center that can seat at least 600.
M:That many? Any suggestions?
W:The Palace Center will be free that day, but it will mean increasing the registration fee by $50.From $800 to $850.
M:That won't be a problem.Anything else?
W:Milan University says they are sending Carla Marisco instead of Professor Bertoni.But the talk would be the same, Opportunities and Risks in the African Market.
M:Fine.Make those changes and all inform everyone at my end.
Complete the form.Write ONE WORD for each answer.
2.W:David, we all know you took up skateboarding at ten.But did your parents support you?
M:Yeah, my parents even let me skate in the house.
W:Did they?
M:Yeah, they were pretty cool.
W:How about your school work?
M:That was fine.I was able to get my school work done with good grades.My only problem was that I had so much physical energy that I could not sit still in class.Then some teachers started taking my skateboard away.
W:That couldn't stop you from staking?
M:No way.The cool thing was that my parents managed to find me a different school.The headmaster there was wonderful.He let us plan our own P.E.classes.So guess what class I created.
W:Skateboarding.
M:You got it.That was my P.E.class.By that time I was turning professional and starting to show off some techniques at competitions.
W:Is that when your new style became famous?
M:Yeah.Other skaters had this smooth flowing style, but I was kind of like a robot always coming up with new tricks.
Complete the form.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
There is a measurable relation between how much a person learns and that individual’s attitude toward the subject to be learned. When faced with a difficult learning assignment, one path toward success is to seek out and concentrate on the positive aspects of the subject matter. If a student has boring and ineffective teacher in a required course, one solution is to look for the positive aspects of completing the course, regardless of how boring the instructor happens to be. To accomplish this might require a private tutor or some independent reading, but with the right attitude, success is possible.
Over-achievers---those students who do better than their test scores indicate ---- usually have a positive interest toward learning. They may learn some things more slowly, and it may take more effort, but, to compensate, they are often better at applying what they have learned. As long as they do not stress themselves into emotional problems, they are successful.
Under-achievers--- those who function below their ability indicated by test scores ---- often tend to permit a few negative factors to sidetrack them. Because of their negative attitudes, they sometimes become unfairly critical of teachers. They allow themselves to get bored when it is not necessary. In short, their attitudes often cause them to learn less than over-achievers.
If you learn to replace a negative mind---set toward learning with something more positive, you are on the road to achieving virtually any goal you desire. For example, if you realize a personal computer with a word processor would improve your performance, but have an attitude that keeps telling you that you cannot learn to operate a computer you tend to make all kinds of excuses. In short, you resist making full use of a terrific tool, simply because your negative attitude prevents you from learning.
1. The writer thinks that over-achievers and under-achievers mainly differ in ____________.
A. their test scores B. their judgment of the teachers
C. their attitudes toward learning D. their skills in using computers
2. What does the author suggest if a student has a boring teacher?
A. To be critical of the teacher.
B. To read more on one’s own.
C. To have a right attitude toward the teacher.
D. To complete the course without the teacher.
3. The phrase function below their ability indicated by test scores ( in Para.3) means the under-achievers ________.
A. often get low scores in tests
B. do worse in actual learning than in the tests.
C. usually do better in tests than the over-achievers
D. are always slow in learning and have to make more efforts
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Attitudes play very important roles in learning.
B. Teachers are not so important in the learning process.
C. Students should learn how to use personal computers.
D. There are many differenced between over- and under- achievers
One of the most common complaints I hear from families is that they are not close. They may be close in proximity, but still not feel close as a 1_. They may live next door or in the same house, but not feel 2 .
Closeness is about 3 . We feel close when we feel 4 , when we feel loved and when we simply enjoy being together. We may live far apart and still feel close, or we may 5 a home yet feel distant.
Closeness is a family trait that 6 over time. It is planted by love, watered by honest sharing and fed by true listening. It grows slowly and sometimes 7 years to mature; but it’s roots grow deep. It can 8 most storm and sustain a family through the most 9 time.
I received a letter from a reader in Hawaii. She 10 out that the CEO of one of the island’s largest banks was 11 a run for governor. Since he was well—liked, he seemed to have a good
12 of winning.
But before filing papers, he 13 his mind, stating that he wanted to spend more time with his 14. Not that elected officials cannot be family—oriented, but he felt he needed more time at home than the job 15 .
Ronald A Young, in the Honolulu Advertiser, said this about the candidate’s decision: “No matter what you 16 in the business world or the social world, if you fail the family, then you have not accomplished much. Failure or success does not 17 in the material wealth you provide them. It is 18 by what of yourself you give to them.”
He made a 19 to give the best of himself to his family. He 20 family closeness first, despite pressure to put more time elsewhere. It’s likely a decision he’ll never regret.
1.A.house B.home C.family D.group
2.A.physically B.emotionally C.behaviorally D.officially
3.A.attitude B.points C.ambition D.ideas
4.A.misunderstood B.understood C.annoyed D.disappointed
5.A.share B.stay C.live D.keep
6.A.grows B.changes C.stays D.happens
7.A.pays B.spends C.takes D.costs
8.A.weather B.carry C.keep D.protect
9.A.happy B.difficult C.joyful D.funny
10.A.pointed B.set C.put D.gave
11.A.thinking B.considering C.expecting D.waiting
12.A.sign B.mark C.score D.chance
13.A.kept B.changed C.stuck D.made
14.A.family B.friends C.people D.officials
15.A.provided B.allowed C.had D.gave
16.A.complete B.finish C.get D.accomplish
17.A.lie B.result C.say D.happen
18.A.concerned B.tested C.measured D.examined
19.A.plan B.solution C.promise D.decision
20.A.took B.brought C.chose D.held
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