reality A. [ri′æ ləti] B. [′relaiti] C. [ri′ələti] D. [′reələti] 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

A lesson in caring

It was a cold evening. My daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didn’t notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora    36    . She wasn’t even four, but she   37    at my coat and said, “That man’s cold. Daddy, can we take him home?”

    I don’t remember my   38    . But I do remember a sudden   39    feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her   40     , whether it was     41    flying or children playing. But now she was noticing   42    and beggary.

    A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and   43     it to an elderly person. It was quick and easy. I signed us up. Nora was   44    about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how   45    our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to    46    myself to leave the house to fetch the food package. On my way to the school, I fought an urge (强烈愿望) to turn    47    . The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home. Why do this?   48    , we phoned the elderly person we’d been appointed. She   49    us right over.

    The building was in a bad state. Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I unwillingly followed.   50     inside, I saw that the department belonged to someone poor. Our hostess showed us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged. I walked home    51    .

Professionals call such a(n)   52    “a volunteer opportunity”. They are opportunities and I’ve come to see. Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something    53     that’s good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and   54     clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I’ve    55     her grow over these past four years, I still wonder—which of us has benefited more?

1.A. did            B. was                           C. has              D. had

2.A. pulled    B. replaced               C. waved   D. aimed

3.A. debate        B. reply                         C. explanation D. expression

4.A. general  B. funny                          C. heavy           D. magical

5.A. web    B. dream            C. castle           D. world

6.A. insects        B. animals     C. plants   D. birds

7.A. coldness   B. illness               C. suffering  D. appearance

8.A. sent      B. returned          C. devoted  D. posted

9.A. concerned  B. sorry                C. worried       D. excited

10.A. creative  B. valuable          C. shocking  D. simple

11.A. warn    B. stop           C. allow    D. push

12.A. back    B. away              C. up     D. out

13.A. Therefore  B. But                 C. Anyhow   D. Also

14.A. requested   B. promised         C. invited    D. helped

15.A. Although         B. Once            C. Because   D. Though

16.A. in tears     B. in surprise                  C. in reality       D.in disappointment

17.A. stay                 B. visit                C. reception  D. challenge

18.A. fair                 B. famous            C. difficult   D. enjoyable

19.A. collect      B. make           C. order     D. design

20.A. let            B. made           C. watched       D. affected

 

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You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.

  Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.

  Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺)in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others---and even themselves---to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.

  In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.

  In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have a fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.

1.What does the word “They” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?

A.People and things around you.           B.Opportunities and problems.

C.Creators and their choices.              D.Victims and their sufferings.

2.According to Paragraph 2, creators __________.

A.seem willing to experience failures in life

B.possess the ability to predict future life

C.handle ups and downs of life wisely

D.have potential to create something new

3.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A.Creators and victims face quite different things in life.

B.Creators and victims are masters of their lives.

C.Victims can influence more people than creators.

D.Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.

4.The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _______________.

A.strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims

B.people need family support to deal with challengers in life

C.it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains

D.one’s experiences determine his attitude toward life

5.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To define victims and creators.

B.To evaluate victims against creators

C.To explain the relationship between victims and creators.

D.To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.

 

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A lesson in caring

It was a cold evening. My daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didn’t notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora    36    . She wasn’t even four, but she   37    at my coat and said, “That man’s cold. Daddy, can we take him home?”

    I don’t remember my   38    . But I do remember a sudden   39    feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her   40     , whether it was     41    flying or children playing. But now she was noticing   42    and beggary.

    A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and   43     it to an elderly person. It was quick and easy. I signed us up. Nora was   44    about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how   45    our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to    46    myself to leave the house to fetch the food package. On my way to the school, I fought an urge (强烈愿望) to turn    47    . The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home. Why do this?   48    , we phoned the elderly person we’d been appointed. She   49    us right over.

    The building was in a bad state. Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I unwillingly followed.   50     inside, I saw that the department belonged to someone poor. Our hostess showed us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged. I walked home    51    .

Professionals call such a(n)   52    “a volunteer opportunity”. They are opportunities and I’ve come to see. Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something    53     that’s good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and   54     clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I’ve    55     her grow over these past four years, I still wonder—which of us has benefited more?

A. did             B. was                           C. has              D. had

A. pulled    B. replaced                C. waved   D. aimed

A. debate        B. reply                         C. explanation D. expression

A. general  B. funny                          C. heavy           D. magical

A. web    B. dream            C. castle           D. world

A. insects        B. animals     C. plants   D. birds

A. coldness   B. illness               C. suffering  D. appearance

A. sent       B. returned          C. devoted  D. posted

A. concerned  B. sorry                C. worried       D. excited

A. creative  B. valuable            C. shocking  D. simple

A. warn    B. stop             C. allow    D. push

A. back    B. away                C. up     D. out

A. Therefore  B. But                   C. Anyhow   D. Also

A. requested   B. promised           C. invited    D. helped

A. Although    B. Once            C. Because   D. Though

A. in tears       B. in surprise                  C. in reality       D.in disappointment

A. stay            B. visit                C. reception  D. challenge

A. fair            B. famous            C. difficult   D. enjoyable

A. collect        B. make           C. order     D. design

A. let              B. made           C. watched       D. affected

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In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, ___1__ that the building was ___2___.

After the unforgettably shock, he ___3___ the promise he had made to his son: "No matter ___4___, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to ___5___ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his ___6___to his son. He rushed there and started ___7___ the ruins.

As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, ___8___: "It's too late! They're all dead! ___9___, face reality, there's nothing you can do!" To each parent he responded with ___10___: "Are you going to help me now?" No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.

Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know ___11___: "Is my boy ___12____ or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...1 hours...then, in ___13____ hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's __14____. He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you __15____ me and __16____ you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!"

"What's going on in there? " the father asked.

"There are 14 of us __17____ __18____ 33, Dad. We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made __19____, and it saved us."

"Come out, boy!"

"No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, __20____ I know you'll get me! No matter

what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!"

1.A.only discovering B.only to discover C.only realizing D.only to realize

2.A.as flat as a pancake B.as high as a mountain

C.as strong as an ox D.as weak as a kitten

3.A.memorized       B.forgot           C.kept            D.remembered

4.A.what         B.what happen      C.which          D.who

5.A.fill             B.fill in          C.come         D.burst

6.A.picture          B.promise          C.present        D.encourage

7.A.digging          B.digging through    C.digging out       D.digging into

8.A.to say           B.said            C.and saying        D.saying

9.A.Come out         B.Come again       C.Come on        D.Come off

10.A.one word          B.one sound       C.one row       D.one line

11.A.for himself       B.of himself        C.by himself        D.to himself

12.A.live             B.living           C.alive               D.lively

13.A.3             B.the 3            C.3th         D.the 3th

14.A.sound          B.voice           C.noise           D.tone

15.A.will save B.would save C.save D.would have saved

16.A.when           B.because          C.even if          D.though

17.A.remained         B.missing          C.left             D.gone

18.A.for            B.behind           C.out of           D.over

19.A.a promise        B.space           C.room           D.a triangle

20.A.because B.though C.when D.even though

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There is an endless supply of stories about sleepwalkers(梦游者).Persons have been said to climb on roofs,solve mathematical problems,write music,walk through windows, and do murder in their sleep.?

In Revere,Massachusetts,a hundred policemen searched for a lost boy who left his home in his sleep and woke up five hours later on a strange sofa in a strange living room,with no idea how he had got there.?

  At the University of Iowa,a student was reported to have the habit of getting up in the middle of the night and walking three quarters of a mile to the Iowa River.He would take a swim and then go back to his room to bed.?

  An expert on sleep in America claims(声称) that he has never seen a sleepwalker.He is said to know more about sleep than any other man alive,and during the last thirty-five years he has lost a lot of sleep watching people sleep.He says.“Of course,I know that there are sleep-walkers because I have read about them in the newspapers.But none of my sleepers ever walked,and if I were to advertise for sleep walkers for an experiment,I doubt whether I could get many takers.”?

Sleepwalking,however,is a scientific reality.It is one of those strange things that sometimes look quite like the fantastic(怪诞的).Doctors say that sleepwalking is much more common than is generally supposed.Many sleepwalkers do not try to find help and are never recorded.?

1.Generally speaking,sleepwalkers are the ones that _________.

A.can climb on roofs?

B.can walk through windows?

C.can do fantastic things during their sleep?

D.can walk in a half-awake state?

2.It was reported that a boy _________.

A.was found on a strange sofa,telling how he had got there?

B.slept in his own room but woke up in a strange room?

C.lost his way five hours after he left home?

D.was searched for by policemen because he lost his way?

3.The passage mentions a college student who got into the habit of _________.?

A.getting up in the middle of the night and walking out?

B.walking three quarters of a mile every day?

C.swimming in the Iowa River before going to bed?

D.walking about before he went to bed?

4.An American expert knows more about sleep than any other man alive _________.?

A.because he can get many takers for his experiment?

B.because he has had trouble with sleep for 30 years?

C.but he says he has never seen sleepers walk?

D.but he has nobody to sleep together with him?

5.People think sleepwalking is nothing but one of the fantastic things without any explanation.Why??

A.It is so common that it needn't be recorded.?

B.Scientists take no interest in it.?

C.Doctors don't want to care about it.?

D.No records about it have been made.

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