题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Sneaker is a kind of shoe worn by many people all over the world. Some say that the word “sneaker” is another word for tennis shoe, 36 no one really knows where the word came from. 37 say it came from the old English verb “sneak”, which 38 moving silently and quickly. The only thing we are 39 is that when you put on a pair of sneakers, you 40 light-hearted, light-footed and ready to play.
Sneakers of some kind are used by 41 who play tennis, basketball, and other sports. New design has been made 42 for people who run slowly. But perhaps sneakers are 43 used by children in the United States. In fact American children of 44 ages would much rather play in sneakers than anything else, except perhaps 45 at all.
New York City once held a poetry contest (诗歌比赛) for children. The subject was only “sneaker”. Thousands of children sent in their 46 and praised the sneakers they love. One prize winner called 47 poem “The Sneaker and the World Peace”. “When everyone is wearing sneakers,” she said, “it will be impossible to 48 .”
American school children can be seen every day 49 sneakers of all colours. They put them on in the morning and take them off 50 . Sneakers are 51 washed. In fact the older and dirtier they are, the 52 loveable they are. When their sneakers wear out (穿破), children hate to throw them off. How do you explain the closeness between 53 ? Perhaps another young 54 in the New York Poetry Contest said it best. “A shoe is just a shoe,” he said. “But a sneaker is a 55 .”
1. A.however B.but C.or D.and
2. A.All B.Some C.People D.The others
3. A.appears B.remains C.means D.wants
4. A.excited about B.sure of C.surprised at D.pleased with
5. A.think B.feel C.consider D.suggest
6. A.men B.women C.those D.these
7. A.lovely B.specially C.lively D.cheaply
8. A.only B.greatly C.hardly D.finally
9. A.all B.some C.little D.old
10. A.some shoes B.no shoes C.no children D.some sneakers
11. A.photos B.compositions C.poems D.drawings
12. A.her B.his C.its D.their
13. A.explain B.guide C.hate D.love
14. A.dressing B.wearing C.putting on D.having
15. A.the next day B.at noon C.at bedtime D.in the evening
16. A.forever B.always C.seldom D.sometimes
17. A.much B.many C.most D.more
18. A.sneakers and other shoes B.boys and girls
C.children and sneakers D.winners and sneakers
19. A.girl B.man C.woman D.winner
20. A.sneaker B.friend C.poem D.shoe
Honey(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.
The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees’ nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.
【小题1】Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?
A.It's small in size. | B.It's hidden in trees. |
C.It's covered with wax. | D.It's hard to recognize. |
A.A bee. | B.A bird. |
C.A honey seeker. | D.A beekeeper. |
A.it gets its food | B.it goes to church |
C.it sings in the forest | D.it reaches into bees' nests |
A.Wild Bees | B.Wax and Honey |
C.Beekeeping in Africa | D.Honey-Lover's Helper |
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多途选项。
Laser(激光)is short for Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation.Laser light is different from daylight or electric lights.Industry put lasers to work almost immediately after they were invented in nineteen sixty. 1 .
The first medical operation using a laser took place the year following its invention.Doctors Charles Campbell and Charles Koester used a laser to remove a tumor from a patient's eye at Columbia-Presbyterian Hospital in New York City. 2 .
Lasers have made measurement an exact science.Astronomers have used lasers to measure the moon's distance from Earth. 3 .For example, drawing a perfectly level straight line on a construction site is easy using a laser.
4 .And the jewelry industry uses lasers to write on the surface of the world's hardest substance, diamonds.
Lasers are found in many products used almost everywhere.Over one hundred years ago, writers imagined that beams of light could be powerful weapons.Today, lasers guide missiles and bombs.American defense companies are working on giant laser guns recognizable to science fiction fans everywhere. 5 .
Scientific American magazine says huge lasers turn only about twenty to thirty percent of the energy they use into a laser beam.The rest is lost as heat.
That has not stopped scientists from working to perfect powerful lasers that, one day, may be able to shoot missiles out of the sky.
A.But weapons were not the first to use it on the list.
B.All lasers have several things in common.
C.Mappers and builders use laser technology every day.
D.But there are technological difficulties.
E.Lasers have also changed the way we communicate.
F.Manufacturers have used lasers for years to cut and join metal parts.
G.Since then, doctors have used lasers to cut and remove tissue safely with little risk of infections.
Bicycle Safety
Operation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus. Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.
Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack—even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. It’s fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.
Equipment
Brakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.
Helmet A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fits properly.
Lights Always have a front headlight—visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea.
Rules of the Road
Riding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15 mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of way to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.
Bicycle Parking
Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such spots can result in a fine.
If Things Go Wrong
If you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:
×No bicycle registration…$25 ×Bicycle parking banned…$30
×Blocking path with bicycle…$40 ×Violation of bicycle equipment requirement…$35
1.Registration of your bicycle may help you .
A. find your stolen bicycle B. get your serial number
C. receive free repair services D. settle conflicts with walkers
2.According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?
A. Brakes. B. A helmet. C. A headlight. D. A taillight.
3.If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined .
A.$25 B.$30 C.$35 D.$40
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A guide for safe bicycling on campus
B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus
C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus
D. Rules for riding motor vehicles on campus
Honey(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.
The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees’ nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.
1.Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?
A.It's small in size. B.It's hidden in trees.
C.It's covered with wax. D.It's hard to recognize.
2.What do the words "the follower" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.A bee. B.A bird.
C.A honey seeker. D.A beekeeper.
3.The honey guide is special in the way____________。
A.it gets its food B.it goes to church
C.it sings in the forest D.it reaches into bees' nests
4.What can be the best title for the text?
A.Wild Bees B.Wax and Honey
C.Beekeeping in Africa D.Honey-Lover's Helper
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