题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 36 to go everywhere. They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was 37. So both of them agreed not to 38 after choosing a 39 at every fork (岔路口).
A road sign at the first fork 40 one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the 41 after a 42 discussion because lions were “the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division (路口) going separately to the panda and peacock. They 43 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 44 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and 45 , for it brooked(容忍) no delay. If they hesitated they would miss 46 . Only 47 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 48 possible regret.
Life is 49 like this—choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 50 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者). To get one you 51 give up the other——you can get half of it. If you 52 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 53 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 54 you have got half of the desirable things in life——something that is 55 to come by.
36. A. easy B. eager C. impossible D. possible
37. A. enough B. limited C. tight D. plentiful
38. A. retrace B. come C. go D. go back
39. A. main road B. branch C. crossing D. highway
40. A. showed B. pointed C. intended D. made
41. A. former B. later C. last D. the third
42. A. brief B. long C. no D. heated
43. A. hoped B. wanted C. favored D. got
44. A. getting B. taking C. grasping D. giving up
45. A. slowly B. immediately C. timely D. easily
46. A. less B. more C. most D. least
47. A. high B. slow C. short D. rapid
48. A. increase B. rid C. reduce D. raise
49. A. just exactly B. more or less C. hardly D. most
50. A. unwanted B. rejected C. enjoyable D. desirable
51. A. wish B. want C. must D. have to
52. A. spend time B. kill time C. have a hard time D. hope for
53. A. start with B. get up C. succeed in D. end up in
54. A. By no means B. Not in the least C. At most D. At least
55. A. stupid B. delighted C. hard D. supported
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Today, many people are starving to death. Recently, a man who wanted to understand the conditions of such people conducted an experiment. He only ate one meal a day for a month but continued to work as he normally did.
During the first five days he was hungry at his 1 mealtime, but after he had drunk a glass of water, his hunger went away. In the morning, when he ate his one meal, he ate quickly and had a 2 amount. During the next few days, 3 he was not hungry during the day, he quickly 4 every food stall (a table on which food is put to be sold), and the smell of food caught his 5 . During the third and the fourth weeks, he had hunger pains and 6 physical strength. He 7 his one meal and ate it slowly, enjoying every bite. 8 it, he knew he would have hardly enough energy to work.
This 9 changed his attitude about some things. Having a cup of tea was not just a pastime. It also 10 him strength. He more frequently noticed overweight people and people who threw 11 leftover food. He realized the importance of 12 for the very hungry person. He could no longer easily 13 by a hungry beggar on the street. But most 14 , he could now sympathize(同情) in a 15 way with the hungry people of the world.
1.A.after B.formal C.regular D.frequent
2.A.large B.small C.ordinary D.common
3.A.if B.when C.as if D.although
4.A.recognized B.noticed C. glanced D.digested
5.A.eyes B.imagination C.attention D.interest
6.A.needed B.lacked C.required D.wanted
7.A.looked forward to B.devoted himself to
C.looked down upon D.took pride in
8.A.With B.Without C.Rather than D.Except for
9.A.action B.movement C.experiment D.performance
10.A.gained B.gave C.took D.left
11.A.in B.up C.away D.about
12.A.food B.meals C.money D.work
13.A.come B.pass C.stand D.stop
14.A.fortunately B.seriously C.necessary D.important
15.A.great B.big C.small D.similar
_____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earthonce every month.
A.It |
B.As |
C.That |
D.What |
短文改错
The number of people smoke because they think that smoking is |
(1)________ |
enjoyment, especially after meal.They also believe that when one |
(2)________ |
feels tired or sleepy during work, this is refreshing(提神的) to |
(3)________ |
have a smoke. As a matter of fact, smoke is a very bad habit .First, |
(4)________ |
doctors and scientists have discovered that it's harmful to the |
(5)________ |
smoker's health. It must cause some serious diseases, such as heart |
(6)________ |
trouble or cancer (癌). Smoke will pollute the air or is also harmful |
(7)________ |
to other's health. Second, many big fires have caused by careless |
(8)________ |
smokers.These have resulted in losses of lives and property (财产). |
(9)________ |
Besides, the cigarettes are usually very expensive and smokers have |
(10)_______ |
to spend a lot of money on them every year.Therefore, smoking is a great |
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waste.That's why more and more smokers are trying their best to give up smoking. |
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