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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  Some people say it's the most exciting thing they have ever done in their lives. Other people say it's dangerous and 1 . “Bungee jumping, ” 2 it is known, has become very 3 in the USA, France, New Zealand and Australia. Every year, thousands of people 4 50 meters or more 5 only by a “ Bungee”, a rubber cord (绳索) that stops them 6 the ground.

  Bungee jumping 7 in 1979 when two students from Oxford University, England, jumped from the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, USA. 8 , bungee jumping businesses have 9 all over the USA and other places, 10 in some countries it is not 11 by law. In the USA, bungee jumpers pay $80 or more to fall through the air 12 nearly 100 km an hour — risking(冒险) their lives if the bungee cord 13 .

  Emily Stead is a bungee jumper who has survived 50 jumps. “It's 14 !”she says. “I first went bungee jumping five years ago. Then, I jumped just 20 meters. My 15 jump was 50 metres — from a hot-air balloon. It's the best 16 I have done. ”

  Other people do not agree. “Bungee jumping, ”says Dr Willian Finch in Colorado, USA, “is both stupid and dangerous. This month I have seen twelve people who 17 their legs or ribs (肋骨) from a bungee jump. Until now, 18 has died — but sooner or later, it will happen. ”Studies show that about two in one million might have 19 of death. Almost every accident was caused by the jumper not being 20 connected to the cord or the cord not being firmly connected to the jump platform.

1.

[  ]

A.unusual
B.fierce
C.stupid
D.unhealthy

2.

[  ]

A.which
B.as
C.for
D.what

3.

[  ]

A.practical
B.interesting
C.popular
D.enjoyable

4.

[  ]

A.float
B.dive
C.drop
D.rush

5.

[  ]

A.saved
B.prevented
C.pulled
D.operated

6.

[  ]

A.touching
B.falling
C.attacking
D.hitting

7.

[  ]

A.broke out
B.took place
C.set out
D.started up

8.

[  ]

A.From now on
B.By then
C.Since then
D.Before long

9.

[  ]

A.appeared
B.developed
C.shared
D.happened

10.

[  ]

A.otherwise
B.however
C.therefore
D.although

11.

[  ]

A.agreed
B.allowed
C.obeyed
D.protected

12.

[  ]

A.on
B.at
C.by
D.in

13.

[  ]

A.breaks
B.destroys
C.separates
D.divides

14.

[  ]

A.suitable
B.terrible
C.great
D.dangerous

15.

[  ]

A.fast
B.other
C.another
D.last

16.

[  ]

A.sport
B.game
C.experience
D.event

17.

[  ]

A.lost
B.bent
C.damaged
D.burst

18.

[  ]

A.somebody
B.nobody
C.several
D.one

19.

[  ]

A.adventures
B.chances
C.periods
D.cases

20.

[  ]

A.carefully
B.normally
C.properly
D.seriously

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阅读理解

  As I travel across China, I hope to learn as much as I can about the Chinese people, your history, and your dreams for the future and I hope to help the Chinese people understand more of America's history, the lessons the American people have drawn from it, and the dreams we hold for the 21st century.

  I believe both Chinese and Americans aspire(立志,有愿望) to many of the same things--to provide for our families, to teach our children, to build our communities, to protect our earth, to shape our own futures, and pass brighter possibilities on to our children.

  There may be those here and back in America who wonder whether closer ties and deeper friendship between America and China are good. Clearly, the answer is yes. We have a powerful ability to help each other grow. We can learn much from each other. And as two great nations, we have a special responsibility to the future of the world. The steps we take over the next week can lead to far greater strides for our people in the years ahead.

  Here in this city of your magnificent history, we must always remember that we, too, are ancestors(祖先). Someday our children and their children will ask if we did all we could to build just societies and a more peaceful world. Let our monument be their judgment that we did that. Let our progress include all people, with all their differences, moving toward a common destiny.

  Let us give new meaning to the words written in the ancient Book of Rites, what you call the Li Shi: When the great way is followed, all under heaven will be equal.

1.It becomes clear from the passage that _____.

[  ]

A.both China and America are the most powerful countries in the world

B.both China and America should do something for the future of the world

C.both China and America are great countries with a long history

D.both China and America can provide their children with good education

2.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?

[  ]

A.America will encourage their children to learn the Chinese history.

B.The speaker is in the city with the magnificent Chinese history.

C.Both Chinese and Americans share some desires and interests.

D.The speaker wants Chinese to understand more of American history.

3.The underlined word“here”used in Paragraph 3 refers to“_____”.

[  ]

A.in the city       B.on the platform

C.at the ceremony(仪式)  D.in China

4.It can be inferred that the person who made the speech is a _____.

[  ]

A.scientist    B.statesman

C.businessman  D.professor

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完型填空

  The moment happened 30 yours ago but it was still fresh in my memory.I was a college freshman and had   1   up most of the night before laughing and talking with friends.Now just before my first   2   of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a   3  .A few minutes nap(小睡)time before class couldn't   4  , I thought.

  BOOM! I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers.I looked around with my   5   beating wildly trying to find the cause of the   6  .My young professor was looking at me with a boyish(孩子气的)smile on his face.He had   7   dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk.“Good morning!”, he said still   8  .“I am glad to see everyone is   9  .Now let's get started.”

  For the next hour I wasn't sleepy at all.It wasn't from the   10   of my professor's textbook alarm clock either.It was instead from the   11   discussion he led.With knowledge and good   12   he made the material come   13  .His insight was full of both wisdom and loving-kindness.And the enthusiasm and joy that he   14   with were contagious(有感染力的).I   15   the classroom not only wide awake, but a little   16   and a little better as well.

  I learned something far more important than not   17   in class that day too.I learned that if you are going to do something in this life,do it well,do it with   18  .What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work joyously and well.Don't sleepwalk(梦游)your way through   19   then.Wake up! Let your love fill your work.Life is too   20   not to live it well.

(1)

[  ]

A.

took

B.

divided

C.

stayed

D.

put

(2)

[  ]

A.

class

B.

test

C.

task

D.

lecture

(3)

[  ]

A.

platform

B.

pillow

C.

carpet

D.

wall

(4)

[  ]

A.

benefit

B.

help

C.

last

D.

hurt

(5)

[  ]

A.

heart

B.

mind

C.

thought

D.

head

(6)

[  ]

A.

trouble

B.

noise

C.

failure

D.

incident

(7)

[  ]

A.

angrily

B.

carelessly

C.

deliberately

D.

accidentally

(8)

[  ]

A.

smiling

B.

talking

C.

complaining

D.

shouting

(9)

[  ]

A.

active

B.

curious

C.

present

D.

awake

(10)

[  ]

A.

sound

B.

shock

C.

interruption

D.

blow

(11)

[  ]

A.

fascinating

B.

convincing

C.

puzzling

D.

encouraging

(12)

[  ]

A.

gesture

B.

sense

C.

humor

D.

design

(13)

[  ]

A.

strange

B.

natural

C.

handy

D.

alive

(14)

[  ]

A.

taught

B.

spread

C.

combined

D.

started

(15)

[  ]

A.

decorated

B.

filled

C.

left

D.

entered

(16)

[  ]

A.

clearer

B.

smarter

C.

quieter

D.

stronger

(17)

[  ]

A.

discussing

B.

speaking

C.

cheating

D.

sleeping

(18)

[  ]

A.

joy

B.

speed

C.

aim

D.

determination

(19)

[  ]

A.

work

B.

life

C.

journey

D.

college

(20)

[  ]

A.

hard

B.

complex

C.

short

D.

simple

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完形填空

  Having passed what I considered the worst obstacle (障碍) , our spirits 1 . We made our way towards the left cliff (悬崖) . Where the going was better, though 2 steeper (steep陡峭) . Here we found 3 snow, as most of it seemed 4 blown off the mountain. We could see 5 mountains in the distance because 6 were forming all round us.

  About one o'clock a storm 7 suddenly. We should have noticed its coming but we were concentrating on cutting steps and before we had time to do anything, we were 8 by snow. We could not move up or down and had to wait motionless , getting colder and colder. 9 my hood (兜帽) , my nose and cheeks were nearly frozen but I dare not 10 a hand out of my glove to 11 them.

  After two hours of this, I realized we would have to do something to 12 being frozen to death. We stood up from time to time through the snow. I had 13 the outline of a buttress (扶垛)just above us. Our only 14 was to climb up to the buttress, and dig out a platform at the foot of it on which we could put up our 15 . We climbed to this place and started to cut away the ice. At first my companion seemed to regard this situation as 16 but gradually the wind died away and he 17 up. At last we made a platform big enough to pitch the tent , and we did this as best as we could. We 18 into our sleeping bags and fell asleep , 19 that we were lucky to be still 20 .

1.

[  ]

A.rose
B.raised
C.calmed
D.lowered

2.

[  ]

A.quite
B.very
C.rather
D.hardly

3.

[  ]

A.few
B.much
C.tiny
D.little

4.

[  ]

A.it had
B.to have been
C.it was
D.to be

5.

[  ]

A.no
B.continuous
C.grey
D.beautiful

6.

[  ]

A.winds
B.rains
C.clouds
D.fogs

7.

[  ]

A.turned up
B.sped up
C.grew up
D.came up

8.

[  ]

A.frightened
B.tired
C.blinded
D.excited

9.

[  ]

A.Although
B.With
C.Even if
D.In spite of

10.

[  ]

A.take
B.pick
C.give
D.send

11.

[  ]

A.feel
B.help
C.warm
D.cover

12.

[  ]

A.forbid
B.defend
C.protect
D.avoid

13.

[  ]

A.made out
B.found out
C.worked out
D.figured out

14.

[  ]

A.way
B.helper
C.hope
D.mind

15.

[  ]

A.tent
B.bed
C.sleeping bags
D.luggage

16.

[  ]

A.funny
B.hopeless
C.dangerous
D.courageous

17.

[  ]

A.turned
B.cheered
C.looked
D.stood

18.

[  ]

A.rushed
B.jumped
C.crawled
D.crowded

19.

[  ]

A.knowing
B.feeling
C.realizing
D.understanding

20.

[  ]

A.alive
B.warm
C.happy
D.comfortable

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阅读理解

  The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, so it is also known as the Double Ninth Festival.

  The festival is held in the golden season of autumn, at harvest-time.The bright clear weather and the joy of bringing in the harvest make for a festival happy atmosphere.The Chongyang Festival is usually perfect for outdoor activities.Climbing a mountain, carrying a spray of dogwood(茱萸)and drinking chrysanthemum(菊花)wine have become the traditional activities of the festival.

  The dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance(香气),and is often used as a Chinese herbal medicine.People in ancient times believed it could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from getting a chill(寒意)in late autumn.So its history as a medicine goes back many centuries.But the custom of carrying a spray of dogwood during the Double Ninth Festival is slowly dying out and many people in the cities, do not even know what a dogwood spray looks like.

  Early in Han Dynasty, about 2000 years ago, people used to climb a high platform outside the capital city of Chang’an on the occasion of the Chongyang Festival.For many, it was the last outing of the year before the onset of winter.The custom evolved(发展成)into present form, when people go climbing to get some exercises as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.

  But what about those people who live in plains far from any mountain?The problem is solved by going for a picnic and eating cakes.The Chinese word for“cake”is“Gao”, a homony of the Chinese word for“high”.Mountains are high, so eating cakes can, by a stretch of the imagination, take the place of going for a climb.

(1)

Why do people carry a spray of dogwood on Chongyang Festival?

[  ]

A.

Because the dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance.

B.

Because the dogwood can be used as a Chinese herbal medicine.

C.

Because the dogwood has a long history as a medicine.

D.

Because people believed the dogwood could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from chill.

(2)

In one of ________ poets, we can know the traditions of climbing mountains and carrying dogwood on the Chongyang Festival.

[  ]

A.

Wang Wei’s

B.

Li Bai’s

C.

Du Fu’s

D.

Bai Juyi’s

(3)

People now climb mountains on the Chongyang Festival ________.

[  ]

A.

to have a last outing of the year before the onset of winter

B.

to get some exercises

C.

to enjoy beautiful autumn scenery

D.

both B and C

(4)

People living in plains far from mountains eat cakes because ________.

[  ]

A.

the Chinese word for“cake”is“Gao”

B.

the Chinese“Gao”for cake sounds like the Chinese“Gao”for high

C.

they often take cakes to go for a picnic on the festival

D.

they like eating cakes

(5)

Which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.

The Double Ninth Festival is on September 9th.

B.

People climbed mountains to celebrate the Chongyang Festival in Han Dynasty.

C.

People often celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the open air.

D.

Eating cakes is just like climbing mountains.

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