题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读理解
Tim Berners-Lee is the man who wrote the software program that led to the foundation of the World Wide Web. Britain played an important part in developing the first generation of computers. The parents of Tim Berners-Lee both worked on one of the earliest commercial(商业)computers and talked about their work at home. As a child he would build models of computers from packaging material. After graduating from Oxford University he went on to the real thing. In the 1980's scientists were already communicating using a primitive version of e-mail. While working at a lab in Switzerland Tim Berners-Lee wrote a program, which let him store these messages. This gave him another idea that he was going to write a program that would let academics(学术界人士)from across the world share information on a single site. In 1990 he wrote the HTTP and HTML programs, which formed the basis of the World Wide Web.
The next year his programs were placed on to the Internet. Everyone was welcome to use them and improve them if they could. Programs used his codas to work with different operating systems. New things like web browsers and search engines were developed. Between 1991 and 1994 the number of web pages rose from 10 to 100,000.
In 1994 Tim Berners-Lee formed the newly World Wide Web consortium(协会), or W3C. More than 200 leading companies and labs are represented by W3C. Together they make sure that everyone can participate equally on the Web.“The Web can help people to understand the way that others live and work. It helps us understand the humanity of people”he says.
(1)From the passage we can infer that Tim Berners-Lee is most probably ________.
[ ]
A.British B.American
C.Swiss D.French
(2)The main idea of the passage is ________.
[ ]
A.when the internet came into being
B.how Tim Burners-Lee formed W3C
C.why computers develop so rapidly
D.how the World Wide Web started
(3)Scientists began to communicate using e-mail ________.
[ ]
A.in 1980 B.after the 1980's
C.before 1990 D.in the 1960's
(4)He made up his mind to write a program that would let people from across the world share information on a single site when ________.
[ ]
A.he was a child
B.he studied on Oxford University
C.he formed W3C
D.he worked at a lab in Switzerland
Our three-year-old daughter Becky wanted a dog. But we were too busy to buy one. One day, Becky ran in, shouting, “Mom! Come to see my dog!” Her face was red with 36 .
I followed her to the bush and found a 37 ! He was hurt. Seeing me, he stood up 38 ! I could see his teeth! God! My mouth felt dry. “Don’t be afraid. That’s Mom. She 39 you, too.” Becky said. Then he became friendly. It was 40 !
I 41 to find my husband and told him about the wolf. We should have 42 the wolf, but Becky loved him. Besides, he was gentle(温柔的) to Becky. So we called the vet finally.
Becky named the wolf (狼) Ralph , 43 she carried food to him every day. Later, Ralph got well. They played together in the daytime. At night, Ralph would return to the mountains. Sometimes he 44 but came back several days later.
On Becky’s first day of school, we could see Ralph’s 45 . After the school bus left, Ralph lay by the side of the road and 46 . When Becky returned, he got happy again. This 47 throughout Becky’s school years.
Twelve 48 passed.
One day we heard that a she-wolf was killed. The other wolf was hurt and ran away. We were 49 about Ralph. That night, Ralph returned with a wound (伤). Fifteen-year-old Becky held his head and 50 him. We hope he could come through. However, he 51 .
Becky cried. I noticed something strange in the bush — two little yellow eyes! Ralph’s 52 ! Before he died, Ralph 53 his child to us! He knew he would be 54 here, as he had been. Ralph, Ralph... I was 55 .
“Don’t be afraid, little ... Ralphie. That’s Mom. She loves you, too.”
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完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
I climbed the stairs slowly,carrying a big suitcase,my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor,I was 1 and at the same time feeling lonely. Worse still,Dad 2 a step and fell,sending my new suitcases 3 down the stairs. “Damn!”he screamed,his face turning red. I knew trouble was ahead. Whenever Dad's face turns red, 4 !
How could I ever 5 him to finish unloading the car without screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls,girls I would have to spend the rest of the 6 with?Doors were opening and faces peering out(探出),as Dad walked with difficulty close behind. I felt it in my bones that my college life was getting off to a(n) 7 start.
“Enter the room quickly,”I thought. “Get him into a chair and calmed down.” But then again,would there be a chair in Room 316?Or would it be a(n) 8 room?
Finally I turned the key in the lock and 9 the door open,with Dad still 10 about a hurting knee or something. I put my head in, 11 the worst. But to my 12 ,the room wasn't empty at all!It had furniture,curtains,a TV,and even paintings on the walls.
And there on a wellmade bed sat Amy,my new roommate,dressed neatly. Greeting me with a nod,she said in a soft voice,“Hi,you must be Cori.” Then,she 13 the music and looked over at Dad. “And of course,you're Mr.Faber,”she said, 14 .“Would you like a glass of iced tea?”Dad's face turned 15 less red before he could bring out a “yes.”
I knew then that Amy and I would be friends and my first year of college would be a success.
1.A.helpless |
B.lazy |
C.anxious |
D.tired |
2.A.took |
B.minded |
C.missed |
D.picked |
3.A.falling |
B.rolling |
C.dropping |
D.coming |
4.A.go ahead |
B.look out |
C.hold on |
D.give away |
5.A.lead |
B.help |
C.encourage |
D.get |
6.A.year |
B.season |
C.month |
D.day |
7.A.fresh |
B.late |
C.bad |
D.unfair |
8.A.small |
B.empty |
C.new |
D.neat |
9.A.knocked |
B.forced |
C.pushed |
D.tried |
10.A.thinking |
B.complaining |
C.talking |
D.arguing |
11.A.expecting |
B.catching |
C.finding |
D.forgetting |
12.A.regret |
B.disappointment |
C.astonishment |
D.knowledge |
13.A.turned on |
B.turned down |
C.turned up |
D.turned away |
14.A.questioning |
B.wondering |
C.smiling |
D.guessing |
15.A.helplessly |
B.hurriedly |
C.happily |
D.obviously |
Many people now think that teachers give pupils too much homework. They say that it is 36 for children to work at home in their free time. 37 , they argue that most teachers do not 38 plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The result is that pupils have to 39 tasks which they have already done at school.
Recently in Greece, many parents 40 about the difficult homework which teachers gave to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was a waste of time, and they wanted to 41 it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot 42 homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are 43 to help one another. Similar 44 also exists in some British schools.
Most people agree that homework is not 45 . A pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and 46 room is in a much better position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television on. Some parents help their children with their homework. Other parents take no 47 at all in their children’s homework.
A.unnecessary B.uninteresting C.unfortunate D.unimportant
A.Nevertheless B.However C.Therefore D.Moreover
A.considerably B.favorably C.properly D.pleasantly
A.finish B.repeat C.attend D.accomplish
A.quarreled B.puzzled C.explored D.complained
A.delay B.stop C.block D.prove
A.design B.draft C.do D.set
A.forbidden B.free C.desperate D.afraid
A.schedule B.mistake C.arrangement D.behavior
A.fair B.average C.balanced D.comparative
A.furnished B.expensive C.comfortable D.suitable
A.interest B.curiosity C.notice D.attention
阅读理解
American parents usually think that their children should not have more pocket money than the children with whom he regularly connects, even if they are wealthier. But neither are children expected to compare with the richer if a large family, heavy responsibility (责任) or other conditions make it necessary to give a child less spending money than customary (惯例) in the neighbourhood.
Whatever the pocket money is, its entire use is not controlled by the parents, because a child learns to use money correctly only through dealing with it himself. If a seven-year-old child get a quarter as a week pocket money and is made to put it all in his piggy bank to save it up, he gets no idea what the real use for the money is. He gets the shiny coins and they soon disappear. The idea of a bank account (账号) is too early for so small a child, although he can be made to understand and enjoy saving his coins-not all of the, only a part of what he receives-to buy something he especially wants. By the time he is eight, he is old enough to take part in the opening of his own saving account, parents take him to the bank, open a saving account for him, and encourage him to put a certain quantity of any checks he receives as gifts into the bank and watch his hank savings grow as entry by entry (存入) is made. He will he saving, earning, and spending suitable quantities all along in order to learn how to manage money and to keep him in a favourable position with his friends. The boy who can't join his fellows in a sweet shop once in a while, because he has to save every cent he gets or earns for some big unknown projects his parents have chosen for him, is a sorry child.
(1)What do you think a piggy bank is?
[ ]
A.It is a kind of bank run by children.
B.It is something in the shape of a pig for saving coins.
C.It is a certain place in which pig are raised.
D.It is a bank whose building looks like a pig.
(2)Which of the following statements is true?
[ ]
A.Most of the rich people in American give children much pocket money.
B.American children usually have their bank accounts until they are eight.
C.American parents seldom care for their children's spending money.
D.American children begin to learn how to manage money when very young.
(3)Suppose an 8-year-old child received 10 dollars as his birthday gift, he may probably ________.
[ ]
A.spend the money on the things he wants
B.compare the gift with that of his friend
C.have most of it saved in the bank
D.put all the money in his piggy bank
(4)The writer think the boy is a sorry one if he saves every cent he gets or earns because ________.
[ ]
A.he can not manage his money and is kept in an unfavourable position
B.he can not join the fellows in a sweet shop once in a while
C.he can not learn the use of money through spending it himself
D.he can not have any other choice but save, earn or spend money
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