[解题导语] 文章讲述了一个年轻人通过自己的一项技能谋生的故事.它告诉我们生活 中不经意间学到的东西或许会有大用处.在我们陷入困境时它可能会给我们带来巨大的 帮助.1.解析:考查语境理解.依据语境可知.答案选A项.表示 “过去常常 . 答案:A 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  It is a hot summer day, and you feel thirsty.A friend gives you a glass of cold lemonade.How do you feel when you see the glass?Will you describe your feeling as happiness or as pleasure?I believe you will say it is a feeling of pleasure.There is a connection between these two kinds of feelings, and sometimes one causes the other, but they are not the same.Pleasure is more dependent on the five senses while happiness is independent of them.

  When you are happy, little unpleasant events usually do not disturb you.When you are unhappy, you feel as if everything is against you.You may compensate for it by eating chocolate and sweets because this gives you pleasure, yet you stay unhappy.A person may smoke cigarettes because it gives him pleasure, yet this does not make him happier, especially if he knows the fact that it is not good for his health.

  The physical world is always in a changing state.At each moment a new thing is being created, changed, transformed and then destroyed.This is the normal state of things and no one can change it.If we stay still in a certain state, we are sure to experience unhappiness sooner or later.On the other hand, if we adjust to the environment, nothing can influence our moods.Then outer events have nothing to do with our inner joy of mind.

  The room of the mind is filled with worry or fear.If you are free of thinking about them, the room has been emptied, and then you will see what is happening and experience it.When your mind stays quiet, you will see that happiness comes from the inside.

[解题导语]文章主要论述了满足感(pleasure)和幸福感(happiness)的不同。满足感更多地依赖于人的五种感官,而幸福感则独立于五种感官外;幸福感来自于人的内心。

(1)

What does the underlined phrase “compensate for” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?

[  ]

A.

to make a suitable payment for

B.

to let out your anger for

C.

to provide with a balancing effect for

D.

to solve the problems for

(2)

According to the passage,in which of the following situations can you feel happy?

[  ]

A.

A friend gives you a glass of cold lemonade when you feel thirsty.

B.

You eat chocolate and sweets when you feel as if everything is against you.

C.

Smoke cigarettes even though you know the fact that it is not good for your health.

D.

You are free from worry or fear when your mind stays quiet.

(3)

We can learn from the passage ________.

[  ]

A.

happiness is more dependent on the five senses

B.

pleasure sometimes arouses happiness

C.

you feel happy when nothing around you changes in a certain state

D.

you feel unhappy because you have to adjust to the environment

(4)

Which can be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Pleasure Leads to Happiness

B.

Happiness Changes Us

C.

Happiness Is Within Us

D.

Stay a Quiet Mind

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阅读理解

  Some people say that seals are the fairies of the sea and should not be killed.The seals are the cleverest creatures that have ever been found in the sea.“In the Kingdom of the Seals” is an English fairy story by Donald A.Mackenzie.It tells of a seal hunter who wounds a seal.The seal swims away with the hunter’s knife still in its back.That evening a stranger on a black horse calls at the home of the seal hunter and takes him to the edge of a cliff.Suddenly the seal hunter finds himself falling.He falls to the bottom of the sea.

  The stranger changes into a seal and leads him towards a huge underwater palace.Inside the palace he sees an old grey seal lying on a bed in terrible pain.Beside the bed is a knife which the hunter recognizes as his own.He is ashamed of his cruelty and begs forgiveness of the old seal.Because this is a fairy story the wound is healed when the seal hunter lays his hand on it and wishes.The old seal regains his strength straight away.The seal hunter promises never to hunt seals again.Then he is led back to dry land.When he gets home he finds his pockets are filled with pearls.

  So much for the story-what about the reality?True seals are earless.There are 18 species of earless seals.Fur seals are not true seals.Fur seals feed mainly on krill-a small type of shrimp.When diving for food seals have been known to reach depths of 300 meters, but throughout the breading season of several weeks, male seals do not eat or drink.

本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个关于海豹的神话故事,结尾时介绍了一些海豹的知识。

(1)

According to the passage, some people’s impression of seals is that _________.

[  ]

A.

they are the cleverest creatures in the sea

B.

they are good at swimming

C.

they are the fairies of the sea

D.

they are our friends

(2)

We learn from the second paragraph that _________.

[  ]

A.

“In the Kingdom of the Seals” tells the seal hunter not to wound a seal

B.

“In the Kingdom of the Seals” tells a story about a seal hunter

C.

the seal hunter did not want to kill the seal

D.

the seal can always swim with a knife in its back

(3)

The seal hunter begs forgiveness of the old seal because _________.

[  ]

A.

he is sorry to have wounded the old seal

B.

he is afraid that the seals would kill him

C.

he knows that the old seal is the king in the kingdom of the seals

D.

the seals give him many pearls

(4)

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

The stranger on a black horse is a seal doctor.

B.

We know that this is not a true story.

C.

The old grey seal puts the knife beside the bed.

D.

The seal hunter’s name is Donald A.Mackenzie.

(5)

The writer of the passage intends to tell us that _________.

[  ]

A.

he believes the story “In the Kingdom of the Seals”

B.

we should know something about seals and not kill them

C.

Donald A.Mackenzie knows a lot of the seals

D.

True seals are earless and fur seals are not true seals

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阅读理解

  Some people say that seals are the fairies of the sea and should not be killed.The seals are the cleverest creatures that have ever been found in the sea.“In the Kingdom of the Seals” is an English fairy story by Donald A.Mackenzie.It tells of a seal hunter who wounds a seal.The seal swims away with the hunter’s knife still in its back.That evening a stranger on a black horse calls at the home of the seal hunter and takes him to the edge of a cliff.Suddenly the seal hunter finds himself falling.He falls to the bottom of the sea.

  The stranger changes into a seal and leads him towards a huge underwater palace.Inside the palace he sees an old grey seal lying on a bed in terrible pain.Beside the bed is a knife which the hunter recognizes as his own.He is ashamed of his cruelty and begs forgiveness of the old seal.Because this is a fairy story the wound is healed when the seal hunter lays his hand on it and wishes.The old seal regains his strength straight away.The seal hunter promises never to hunt seals again.Then he is led back to dry land.When he gets home he finds his pockets are filled with pearls.

  So much for the story - what about the reality?True seals are earless.There are 18 species of earless seals.Fur seals are not true seals.Fur seals feed mainly on krill-a small type of shrimp.When diving for food seals have been known to reach depths of 300 meters, but throughout the breading season of several weeks, male seals do not eat or drink.

本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个关于海豹的神话故事,结尾时介绍了一些海豹的知识。

(1)

According to the passage, some people’s impression of seals is that ________.

[  ]

A.

they are the cleverest creatures in the sea

B.

they are good at swimming

C.

they are the fairies of the sea

D.

they are our friends

(2)

We learn from the second paragraph that ________.

[  ]

A.

“In the Kingdom of the Seals” tells the seal hunter not to wound a seal

B.

“In the Kingdom of the Seals” tells a story about a seal hunter

C.

the seal hunter did not want to kill the seal

D.

the seal can always swim with a knife in its back

(3)

The seal hunter begs forgiveness of the old seal because ________.

[  ]

A.

he is sorry to have wounded the old seal

B.

he is afraid that the seals would kill him

C.

he knows that the old seal is the king in the kingdom of the seals

D.

the seals give him many pearls

(4)

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

The stranger on a black horse is a seal doctor.

B.

We know that this is not a true story.

C.

The old grey seal puts the knife beside the bed.

D.

The seal hunter’s name is Donald A.Mackenzie.

(5)

The writer of the passage intends to tell us that ________.

[  ]

A.

he believes the story “In the Kingdom of the Seals”

B.

we should know something about seals and not kill them

C.

Donald A.Mackenzie knows a lot of the seals

D.

True seals are earless and fur seals are not true seals

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完形填空

  War, money and power are a few things that countries and people are concerned about.  1  I agree that those things are important, I believe that everyone should start to  2  more on a growing problem-global warming.

  Global warming will not only  3  our country and our generation, but also the entire  4  and future generations.It is  5  because the weather has been a lot warmer over the past few years, which  6  the melting(融化)of the ice in the Antarctic.This will soon cause water levels to  7  and flood parts of the world.

  Many people ignore this problem because they feel  8   they can't do anything about it and have more  9  things to worry about.If we all  10  so, then our ozone layer(臭氧层)will be  11  and the planet will no longer be able to make life continue to exist.We should do our best to limit the use of our planet's  12  resources(资源)and keep our air clean.  13  , future generations will suffer from our  14  

  Some might feel that they can't stop global warming from  15  .But if every single person does his or her part in keeping the air clean, then it will become a  16  effort.Sure, there are some things that cause pollution and that we won't be able to  17  change.This may include cars burning oil, but we can  18  adjust some of these things.People can start carpooling, taking the bus, riding their bikes, or  19  just walking.

  If everyone takes  20  now, I believe we can start seeing remarkable results within a few years.

[解题导语]在这个世界上有很多国家、很多人非常关心“战争、金钱和权力”这些所谓重要的东西,但很少有人会关注“全球变暖”这个问题,或认为个人对“全球变暖”无能为力。对此我们难道真的束手无策吗?文章将会告诉我们答案。

(1)

[  ]

A.

When

B.

As

C.

How

D.

Though

(2)

[  ]

A.

depend

B.

focus

C.

hang

D.

remark

(3)

[  ]

A.

annoy

B.

interrupt

C.

affect

D.

confuse

(4)

[  ]

A.

world

B.

continent

C.

industry

D.

climate

(5)

[  ]

A.

failing

B.

completing

C.

changing

D.

occurring

(6)

[  ]

A.

lies in

B.

results in

C.

suffers from

D.

escapes from

(7)

[  ]

A.

reduce

B.

rise

C.

drop

D.

move

(8)

[  ]

A.

as if

B.

in case

C.

even though

D.

if only

(9)

[  ]

A.

popular

B.

suitable

C.

important

D.

difficult

(10)

[  ]

A.

do

B.

keep

C.

like

D.

find

(11)

[  ]

A.

protected

B.

strengthened

C.

destroyed

D.

surrounded

(12)

[  ]

A.

unlimited

B.

natural

C.

recycled

D.

industrial

(13)

[  ]

A.

Therefore

B.

Otherwise

C.

However

D.

Instead

(14)

[  ]

A.

illnesses

B.

failures

C.

decisions

D.

mistakes

(15)

[  ]

A.

continuing

B.

arriving

C.

improving

D.

disappearing

(16)

[  ]

A.

physical

B.

mental

C.

national

D.

worldwide

(17)

[  ]

A.

slightly

B.

fully

C.

hardly

D.

slowly

(18)

[  ]

A.

at least

B.

at most

C.

at first

D.

at last

(19)

[  ]

A.

yet

B.

even

C.

still

D.

thus

(20)

[  ]

A.

time

B.

turns

C.

action

D.

arms

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阅读理解

  In my profession as an educator and health care provider, I have worked with numerous children infected with the virus that causes AIDS.The relationships that I have had with these special kids have been gifts in my life.They have taught me so many things, but I have especially learned that great courage can be found in the smallest of packages.Let me tell you about Tyler.

  Tyler was born infected with HIV:his mother was also infected.From the very beginning of his life, he was dependent on medications to enable him to survive.When he was five, he had a tube surgically inserted in a vein in his chest.This tube was connected to a pump, which he carried in a small backpack on his back.Medications were hooked up to this pump and were continuously supplied through this tube to his bloodstream.At times, he also needed supplemented oxygen to support his breathing.

  Tyler wasn't willing to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease.It was not unusual to find him playing and racing around his backyard, wearing his medicineladen backpack and dragging his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon.All of us who knew Tyler marveled at his pure joy in being alive and the energy it gave him.Tyler's mom often teased him by telling him that he moved so fast that she needed to dress him in red.That way, when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard, she could quickly spot him.

  This dreaded disease eventually wore down even the likes of a little dynamo like Tyler.He grew quite ill and, unfortunately, so did his HIV-infected mother.When it became apparent that he wasn't going to survive, Tyler's mom talked to him about death.She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven.

  A few days before his death, Tyler beckoned me over to his hospital bed and whispered, “I might die soon.I'm not scared.When I die, please dress me in red.Mom promised she's coming to heaven, too.I'll be playing when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me.”

[解题导语] 作者与无数艾滋病患儿打过交道,这些患儿使作者明白了很多道理。其中,作者遇到一个叫泰勒的小患者,他面对死神与厄运的坦然与乐观给作者留下了深刻印象。

(1)

What is the boy Tyler's attitude towards death?

[  ]

A.

Pessimistic.

B.

Optimistic.

C.

Sorrowful.

D.

Fearful.

(2)

Tyler requested the writer to dress him in red when he died simply because ________.

[  ]

A.

red is a lucky color

B.

red might help to cure him

C.

his mom could spot him easily

D.

he could find more mates by wearing red

(3)

Which of the following might serve as a possible title for this passage?

[  ]

A.

My unusual profession

B.

A caring mother

C.

Mother and son

D.

Dying in red

(4)

The underlined word“dynamo”in the fourth paragraph here means ________.

[  ]

A.

a promising and helpful youth

B.

an extremely energetic person

C.

a rare and beautiful flower

D.

a magic and understanding superstar

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