题目列表(包括答案和解析)
LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .
A. sold the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。
| 段落 | 关键词、句 | 大意推测 |
| 第一部分（Para. 1-3） | McCormick, 57，was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London | 新闻案件的简介：57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。 |
| 第二部分（Para. 4） | cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people | 法官宣判：罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。 |
| 第三部分（Para. 5-7） | But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results | 案件细节及当事人的反诉：假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地，但它根本没有科学依据，也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。 |
【解析】
39. D。细节理解题。难度：中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人，生产了假冒的炸弹探测器，这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应，为正确答案。
40. B。细节理解题。难度：难。问题是“根据法官的说法，McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害）。由此可见，McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感，但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意，为正确答案。
41. D。判断题。难度：难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。
解题思路：根据问题中的关键词detectors，把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚，否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果，而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探测仪的功能只是据说，而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，这种探测仪没有科学根据，也毫无用途，和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。
42. D。推理判断题。难度：中等。
解题思路：返回原文，将选项与原文一一进行比较。
本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符，因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应，其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正确答案。Ｄ“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?
A．She will go for the dinner．
B．She won't go for the dinner．
C．She will go after doing something．
2.Where is the man now?
A．In an office． B．In a hospital． C．At an airport．
3.What can we know about the man?
A．He doesn' t eat fish．
B．He doesn't eat vegetables．
C．He doesn't eat meat．
4.How will the man go to the park?
A．By bus． B．By taxi． C．On foot．
5.What' s the man probably?
A．A shop assistant． B．A policeman． C．A teacher．
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项目中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What is the conversation mainly about?
A．An interview． B．A meeting． C．A party．
7.How will the woman inform the man?
A．By sending him an email．
B．By giving him a call．
C．By writing him a letter．
听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What does the man plan to do on Saturday?
A．Help his mother clean the house．
B．Visit his teacher with the woman．
C．Help Mary with her English．
9.When does the woman have an appointment with her dentist?
A．At 12:30． B．At 2:00． C．At 2:30．
10.How is the woman' s Saturday?
A．Very interesting． B．Very boring． C．Quite busy．
听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What does the woman want to do?
A．Find a bank． B．Ask for some money． C．Buy a map．
12.How does the man help the woman?
A．He gives her some money．
B．He takes her to the bank．
C．He draws a map for her．
13.What can we learn about the woman?
A．She urgently needs money．
B．She is a newcomer here．
C．She knows the shopping center．
听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What does the man like best?
A．History and philosophy．
B．Reading books about science．
C．Climbing mountains．
15.In which section will the man find the woman in the library?
A．In the medical one． B．In the history one． C．In the novel one．
16.What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The woman likes reading books about history．
B．The man and the woman are talking about their hobbies．
C．The man likes reading modern novels written by John Steinbeck．
听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Where are the high-heeled shoes for babies made?
A．In America． B．In Britain． C．In Australia．
18.How much are the high-heeled shoes for babies?
A．$18.99. B．$19.19. C．$19.99.
19.What can we know about the seller Mrs Taylor?
A．She has a 6-month-old daughter．
B．She found the shoes through newspaper．
C．She sells the shoes through the website．
20.What kind of mums buy this kind of shoes?
A．The wealthy ones．
B．The fashionable ones．
C．The open-minded ones．
听力
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。请听下面五段对话，回答第1－5小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whose birthday is it today?
A．Mary’s
B．Jack’s
C．Lisa’s
2．What will the speakers probably do?
A．Set out right now．
B．Start to play．
C．Stay at home．
3．What happened in the afternoon?
A．Fred left a message to his roommate．
B．The woman told Fred to meet them at six．
C．The woman asked Fred’s roommate to take a message．
4．Where are the speakers probably?
A．On a bus．
B．At a street corner．
C．At a cross．
5．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A．Teacher and student
B．Mother and son
C．Employer and employee．
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分)
请听第六段材料，回答第6－7小题。每段对话或独白读两遍．
6．When did the man start to feel bad?
A．On Sunday．
B．On Monday．
C．On Tuesday．
7．What’s wrong with the man?
A．He has a fever．
B．He has a cough．
C．He has a stomachache．
请听第七段材料，回答第8－10小题。
8．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Old friends．
B．Fellow teachers．
C．Strangers．
9．What is Mr．Johnson?
A．A teacher．
B．A researcher．
C．A doctor．
10．What can you know about the woman?
A．She has taught English in a middle school for 5 years．
B．She taught herself English for about four years．
C．She thinks the weather here is quite different from China．
请听第八段材料，回答第11－13小题。
11．What was the robber wearing?
A．A black dress．
B．A red sweater．
C．Tennis shoes．
12．Who is the robber?
A．A man who robs women in the park．
B．A woman who robs men in the park．
C．A man who dresses up like a woman．
13．What can you learn from the conversation?
A．The robber is really quite harmless．
B．Such a case has never been heard before．
C．The man speaker has been robbed several times．
请听第九段材料，回答第14－16小题。
14．What did the man plan to do at first?
A．Work in a supermarket．
B．Open his own business．
C．Work in an old shop．
15．What is the man’s job now?
A．A shop assistant．
B．The owner of a supermarket．
C．A businessman．
16．Why did the woman go to Japan?
A．She once worked in Japan．
B．She has a job in Japan．
C．She runs a shop there．
请听第十段材料，回答第17－20小题。
17．What is the speaker talking about?
A．Table manners．
B．How to live abroad．
C．Ways of eating．
18．Which of the following is considered bad in Britain when you’re eating?
A．Using a bowl to have liquid food．
B．Lifting the bowl for more food．
C．Drinking directly from the bowl．
19．Where is it all right to make a noise while eating according to the speaker?
A．In Britain．
B．In Japan．
C．In Mexico．
20．What advice does the speaker give to people visiting a foreign country?
A．Follow the people there．
B．Ask for advice before a meal．
C．Do as you do at home．
听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do you think Tim is?
A．A dancer．
B．A singer．
C．A student．
2．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Making a reservation．
B．Making an appointment．
C．Buying tickets for a concert．
3．Why is the woman at the man's door?
A．To come to dinner．
B．To ask for help．
C．To invite the man for supper．
4．What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife．
B．Friends．
C．Doctor and patient．
5．How much extra will the man spend for the registered mail?
A．30 yuan．
B．45 yuan．
C．75 yuan．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What did the man do in the countryside?
A．Went fishing．
B．Planted grapes．
C．Picked grapes．
7．What did the woman do on the weekend?
A．Went swimming．
B．Watched TV．
C．Played computer games．
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What's the man's opinion of David?
A．He is lucky．
B．He is a good businessman．
C．He shouldn't have moved．
9．What kind of business does the man probably own?
A．A shop．
B．A hotel．
C．A factory．
听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What is the woman trying to do?
A．Ask her friend for help．
B．Get a new phone．
C．Enroll in classes．
11．What does the man suggest?
A．That she should see her teacher．
B．That she should wait till later．
C．That she should change her plan．
12．How does the man seem to feel?
A．Excited．
B．Worried．
C．Relaxed．
听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where is the woman from?
A．Canada．
B．Sweden．
C．England．
14．How does the woman know that the man is from Sweden?
A．Because of his appearance．
B．Because of his accent when he speaks English．
C．Because of his name．
15．Which of the following is permitted?
A．Making loud noise after midnight．
B．Smoking in the room．
C．Having a pot luck party．
16．Why does the man warn the woman not to lose her room key?
A．Because she can't get another room key．
B．Because she has to pay for a new key．
C．Because officials might check her room．
听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What's the date today?
A．September 5．
B．September 15．
C．October 15．
18．Why has the prime minister gone to Washington?
A．To celebrate the president's birthday．
B．To attend the opening ceremony of an international company．
C．To attend an international trade conference．
19．Why did the traffic jam happen?
A．The motorway was completely destroyed by floods．
B．A footbridge over the road between London and Oxford fell onto the road．
C．A big tree near Cambridge fell across the road and blocked it．
20．What's the weather like today?
A．Hot and cloudy．
B．Sunny and dry．
C．Cold and fine．
听力(Listening Comprehension)
第一节 听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．
1．What was the score?
A．0∶40
B．0∶4
C．0∶14．
2．When will the shirts be finished?
A．Sunday afternoon
B．Saturday afternoon
C．Friday morning．
3．What does the man mean?
A．It will take him a long time to help the woman．
B．He can help her for a while．
C．It won't take a long time for him to help her．
4．How much did the man pay for the tickets?
A．$ 16
B．$ 12
C．$ 4．
5．Where is the woman going now?
A．To school
B．To the shop
C．To her friend's house．
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项．每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．
听第六段材料，回答第6至8题．
6．Where is the woman's new house?
A．In the centre of the town
B．Beside a park．
C．Far away from busy streets．
7．What do you think of Mrs．Green's sitting room?
A．Small but clean, facing the park．
B．Large, clean, facing north．
C．Large and bright, facing south．
8．Why does Mr．Green like the study?
A．Because it is very large．
B．Because it is far away from busy streets．
C．Because it is clean and bright, facing the park．
听第七段材料，回答第9至11题．
9．Where does the woman get off?
A．In River Street
B．In front of the hotel
C．At the bus stop．
10．What are they talking about?
A．The dirty car
B．The heavy traffic
C．The weather．
11．How much does the woman pay?
A．Eighty-five cents
B．One dollar
C．One dollar and fifteen cents．
听第八段材料，回答第12至14题．
12．Who is wanted on the phone?
A．Jean
B．Mary
C．Anna．
13．Why is Pat making the telephone call?
A．To tell his friend to attend a meeting．
B．To tell his friend to hand in the experiment report．
C．To tell his friend to come to work for the chemistry department．
14．Who is Jean?
A．Anna's sister-in-law．
B．Mary's sister-in-law．
C．Pat's friend．
听第九段材料，回答第15至17题．
15．Why does the woman have to put off the meeting?
A．Because she couldn't get in touch with her cousin．
B．Because she has another more important meeting．
C．Because her plane is delayed by the fog．
16．What does the woman ask Mr．Smith to do?
A．To find out her cousin's telephone number for her．
B．To send her cousin a message．
C．To attend her cousin's party．
17．When will they have the meeting?
A．On Friday
B．On Tuesday
C．On Thursday．
听第十段材料，回答第18至20题．
18．Where did the traffic accident happen?
A．In New York City
B．In the town
C．On Highway 37．
19．How many people were killed in the accident?
A．32
B．46
C．33．
20．What can we infer from the News report?
A．The accident occurred at 11∶30 p．m．
B．The rain and the many curves(弯曲处)of the road may be the cause of the accident．
C．The number of the dead in the accident will rise．
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