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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Have you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for often, achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.
A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I’ve found during this period!”
The boy’s goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for — to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.

  1. 1.

    The older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be         .

    1. A.
      brave
    2. B.
      impolite
    3. C.
      foolish
    4. D.
      warm-hearted
  2. 2.

    Why did the boy show the jar to the older boys?

    1. A.
      To drive them away.
    2. B.
      To show what he had found in digging.
    3. C.
      To show how beautiful the jar was.
    4. D.
      To attract them to join him in the work.
  3. 3.

    What can be learnt from the fourth paragraph of the text?

    1. A.
      Not dream can come true.
    2. B.
      All work will end successfully.
    3. C.
      Goals shouldn't be set too high
    4. D.
      Goals will make us work harder.
  4. 4.

    The best title for the text should be         .

    1. A.
      Joy in the Journey
    2. B.
      A Boy Dug a Hole
    3. C.
      No Pains, No Gains
    4. D.
      Failure Is the Mother of Success

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Have you experienced the 2009’s Oscar best movie called Slum-dog Millionaire (《贫民富翁》)?   
This film is about a poor Indian boy from the slums (贫民窟), Jamal, who ends up winning the grand prize in a show— “Who Wants to be a Millionaire?” The night before he answers the prize-winning questions, Jamal is arrested by the police and hurt severely. They don't believe a slumdog like Jamal can answer seven questions correctly and possibly win 20 million rupees. But, as the movie unfolds, Jamal let out the secret how he found the answers to each of the questions. Viewers also learn about Jamal's childhood, his selfish older brother Salim, and his childhood love, Latika.   
The movie's point, however, is not just to tell a typical story of an underdog (弱者) who becomes a hero. The director also uses Slum-Dog Millionaire to give viewers a taste of India. The movie begins in Jamal's childhood home in the slums of India. The place where he and his family lived reminds one of the hutong that used to make up a large part of old Beijing. Jamal and his brother grow and travel across India, meanwhile surviving as slum-dogs and cheats, and India ages with them. By the time Jamal is 17 or 18, his old home has been replaced by a giant financial center. Jamal and Salim take a moment to recall about their old lives, as they stand high up in a tall building that is still under construction. That view from above reminded me of a similar view I had just two years ago in China: I was standing there in the living room of a family friend's modern apartment, looking out through a window, down to some shacks (简陋的房屋) below, just next to the building complex. It was amazing how riches and poverty could live so close together.   
The thing that was most appealing about the movie, to me and my Indian friends, was how we could understand the story presented in the movie. More important than the story was the window on the social and economic situations in Asia that it provided.
60.Viewers can learn from the movie EXCEPT __________.
A.Jamal’s childhood and his bitter experience of wandering across the country
B.the rapid social changes and economic development in India
C.the poor life of people in the slums against the development of cities in India
D.the secret of becoming a millionaire through personal struggle
61.Why does the movie appeal to the writer?
A.It’s a typical story of the underdog who becomes a hero, which she admires most.
B.It’s an Oscar best movie that helps her understand the human nature.
C.It has an exciting and complicated plot that attracts her very much.
D.It reminds her of her experience in China and helps know about other Asian countries.
62.The writer wrote the passage to____________.
A.introduce a movie to readers and share her views about it.
B.persuade more viewers to go to the cinema to see the movie.
C.express her enthusiasm towards Asia and its culture.
D.reveal the true social reality in most developing countries.

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Have you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for often, achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.
A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I’ve found during this period!”
The boy’s goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for — to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.
【小题1】The older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be         .

A.braveB.impoliteC.foolishD.warm-hearted
【小题2】Why did the boy show the jar to the older boys?
A.To drive them away.
B.To show what he had found in digging.
C.To show how beautiful the jar was.
D.To attract them to join him in the work.
【小题3】What can be learnt from the fourth paragraph of the text?
A.Not dream can come true.B.All work will end successfully.
C.Goals shouldn't be set too highD.Goals will make us work harder.
【小题4】The best title for the text should be         .
A.Joy in the JourneyB.A Boy Dug a Hole
C.No Pains, No GainsD.Failure Is the Mother of Success

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Have you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for often, achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.
A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I’ve found during this period!”
The boy’s goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for — to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.
【小题1】The older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be         .

A.braveB.impoliteC.foolishD.warm-hearted
【小题2】Why did the boy show the jar to the older boys?
A.To drive them away.
B.To show what he had found in digging.
C.To show how beautiful the jar was.
D.To attract them to join him in the work.
【小题3】What can be learnt from the fourth paragraph of the text?
A.Not dream can come true.B.All work will end successfully.
C.Goals shouldn't be set too highD.Goals will make us work harder.
【小题4】The best title for the text should be         .
A.Joy in the JourneyB.A Boy Dug a Hole
C.No Pains, No GainsD.Failure Is the Mother of Success

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Have you ever heard of Paynes Prairie(大草原)? It is one of the most important natural and historical areas in Florida. Paynes Prairie is located near Gainesville. It is large, 21,000 acres. This protected land is called a reserve, which is managed by the Florida Park Service.
The Paynes Prairie basin was formed when limestone(石灰石)broke down and the ground settled. It is covered by wet prairie plants. There are areas of open water. During brief periods it was flooded enough to be considered a lake. Except for that, the basin has changed little through time.
Man has lived on Paynes Prairie a very long time. He lived there as far back as 10,000 B.C.. At one time, the Seminoles lived there. The prairie is thought to have been named after King Payne, a Seminole chief. During the late 1600s, the largest farm where cattle are fed in Florida was on Paynes.
William Bartram who lived 200 years ago visited Paynes Praire in 1774. Bartram was the first person who described nature through personal experiences as well as scientific observations. At that time he called Paynes Prairie the “great Alachua Savannah". Most of the animal life, which Bartram described, is still here. A large number of animals live here in winter. The variety of animals is increased by the presence of pine flat woods, wetlands and ponds.
The Paynes Prairie Reserve State Park is open all year round. The Florida Park Service works hard so that the park will appear as it did in the past. It offers many opportunities for entertainment. In the park you can camp and picnic. You can hike and bike. You can boat and fish. You can ride on horses. And you can see Florida as it was in the early days.
【小题1】The second paragraph is mainly about   _______.

A.how the present Paynes Prairie basin came into being
B.what the present Paynes Prairie basin is covered by
C.why the present Paynes Prairie basin is unchanged
D.when the present Paynes Prairie basin began to exist
【小题2】All of the following statements are true EXCEPT that _______
A.the Florida Park Service manages Paynes Prairie
B.you can have fun in the Paynes Prairie Reserve State Park
C.there used to be a big cattle farm on Paynes Prairie
D.William Bartram was the first person to visit Paynes prairie
【小题3】The purpose of the passage is to _______.
A.call on people to protect wildlife of Paynes Prairie
B.introduce Paynes Prairie to people
C.tell people the recorded history of Paynes Prairie
D.attract people to visit Paynes Prairie
【小题4】What will the writer most probably talk about in the paragraph that follows?
A.The effect of tourism on Paynes Prairie.
B.The history and present of Florida.
C.The natural resources of Florida.
D.The future development of Paynes Prairie.

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