The gigantic dam of the multi-function water control facility would be finished nine months ahead of schedule, said an engineer who is in charge of the Three Gorges Project. He said by June, the workers would have built the half-done dam from the southern bank of the river to the height of 185 meters. The Three Gorges Project will be capable of controlling the floods on the Yangtze by then and generating more electricity. And the level of the water stored in the reservoir will rise from 135 meters at present to 156 meters.

Situated near the Xiling Gorge, the easternmost gorge of the Three Gorges on the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, the Three Gorges Dam is designed to have a length of 2,309 meters and a height of 185 meters.

It will also have the functions for flood control, power generation and navigation. It will be built from northern and southern banks of the Yangtze, which has been troubled by floods for hundreds of years.

Launched in 1993, the Three Gorges Project, including the 185-meter-high dam and 26 generators on both banks of the Yangtze, is being built in three phases. The preparations and construction of the first phase were carried out between 1993 and 1997. The Yangtze was dammed at the Three Gorges area for the first time on November 8, 1997. 

The entire Three Gorges Project is expected to be completed in 2009 and by then, it will be able to generate 84.7 billion kwh of electricity every year.

63. The underlined word in the fourth paragraph might mean ____.

A. places   B. periods  C. gorges   D. dams  

64. According to the passage, we know _______.

the construction will be completed ahead of time 

the biggest function of the dam is used to control flood 

the Three Gorges Dam will be finished in ten years

the dam will be 156 meters tall when it is finished

65. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The Yangtze River was first dammed in the year 1993.

B. The water level in the reservoir will remain at 135 meters.

C. The Three Gorges Dam is on the easternmost part of the river. 

D. The first phase of this project is finished in 1997.

 

During the years of depression(萧条), food and money were very hard to find and people had to trade things with each other.

One day I was  36   some potatoes from Mr Miller. I noticed a small poor boy hungrily   37   a full basket of freshly picked green peas. Then I was  38   to see that Mr Miller sold the boy a bag of peas for just a marble (弹球).

Mrs Miller, who had been standing nearby,   39_ and told me that Mr Miller loved to trade with the three boys in the village for peas, tomatoes, and other things  40   he didn’t really need any marbles. I left the stand, smiling to myself,   41   by this man.

Several years went by. One day I learned that Mr Miller had died. I took part in the funeral(葬礼),  42_  three young men . They came over to Mrs Miller, hugged her, kissed her on the cheek, spoke with her and moved on, _43_ their eyes.

Our _44_ came to meet Mrs Miller. I mentioned _45   she had told me about the _46. She told me, “Those three young men above were the boys I told you about. They just told me   47  they appreciated the things Jim ‘traded ’with them. Now, at last, they came to pay their debt.”

“We’ve _48   had a great deal of the wealth in this world,” she _49_, “but right now, Jim wouldW#W$W%.K**S*&5︿U consider himself to be the _50_ man.”

Then she gently lifted the   51   fingers of her husband. Resting underneath were three red marbles.

At that time I realized that we would not be  52    by our words, but by our kind  53  . It is said that it takes a minute to find a  54  person, an hour to appreciate him, a day to love him, but an entire life to 55   him.

1.A.buying          B. selling              C. borrowing            D. hunting

2.A.reaching for        B. glancing at          C. staring at           D. picking up

3.A. astonished         B. amazed           C. annoyed          D. worried

4.A.turned over         B. going over           C. came over            D. coming over

5.A.but             B. otherwise            C. or               D. although

6.A.suspected           B. impressed            C. regretted            D. embarrassed

7.A.discovering         B. watching             C. finding          D. seeing

8.A.closing         B. rolling              C. cleaning         D. wiping

9.A. time               B. chance               C. turn             D. decision

10.A. the story             B. the proverb          C. the legend           D. the joke

11.A. marbles           B. men              C. debt             D. life

12.A.why                B. how              C. when             D. what

13.A. ever              B. always               C. never                D. seldom

14.A.laughed            B. cried                C. sighed               D. added    

15.A. honest            B. happiest         C. coldest              D. richest

16.A. lifeless          B. regretless           C. useless          D. hopeless

17.A. thought           B. touched          C. remembered       D. affected

18.A.deeds              B. things               C. remarks          D. rewards

19.A. strict                B. honest               C. special              D. learned

20.A.ignore             B. forget               C. recognize            D. remind

 

There are three separate sources of danger in supplying energy by nuclear power.

First, the radioactive material must travel from its form of production to the power station. Although the power stations themselves are strongly built, the containers used for the transport of the materials are not. Normally, only two methods of transport are in use, namely road or rail. Unfortunately, both of these may have an effect on the general public, since they are sure to pass near, or even though, heavily populated areas.

Secondly, there is the problem of waste. All nuclear power stations produce waste that in most cases will remain radioactive for thousands of years. It is impossible to make these waste radioactive, and so they must be stored in one of the inconvenient ways that scientists have invented. For example, they may be buried under the ground, or dropped into deserted mines, or sunk in the sea. However, these methods do not solve the problem, since an earthquake could easily break the containers.

Third, there may occur the danger of a leak or an explosion at the power station. As with the other two dangers, this is not very likely, so it does not provide a serious objection to the nuclear program. However, it can happen.

Separately, these three types of dangers are not a great cause for worry. Taken together, though, the probability of disaster is extremely high.

1.Which of the following is FALSE ?

A．It is possible that a leak or an explosion occurs at a power station.

B．It is unusual for radioactive materials to be transported across land.

C．The containers are likely to be broken by an earthquake.

D．Nuclear wastes remain dangerous in most cases for many years.

2.The author thinks that the ways to store nuclear wastes are ____________.

A．easy

B．impossible

C．reasonable

D．ineffective

3.What do we learn from the last paragraph ?

A．The power station is a safe place.

B．The dangers of nuclear energy can be prepared.

C．The general public are strongly against the nuclear program.

D．Itself, none of the three dangers is very likely to cause much worry.

4. What is this passage mainly about ?

A．uses of nuclear power

B．Dangers from nuclear power

C．Public anger at nuclear power

D．Accidents caused by nuclear power.

 

How to Be a Winner

Sir Steven Redgrave

Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals

“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it – the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way. ”

Karen Pickering

Swimming World Champion

“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success – you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”

Kirsten Best

Poet & Writer

“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological (心理的) tool.”

67. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?

A. Difficulties influenced his career.        B. Specialists offered him medical advice.

 Training helped him defeat his disease.   D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.

68. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?

A. Her training schedule.               B. Her daily happenings.

 Her achievements.                  D. Her sports career.

69. What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to?

A. Ways that help one to focus.           B. Words that help one to feel less tense.

 Activities that turn one’s attention away.  D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.

70. According to the passage, what do the three people have in common?

A. Courage.     B. Devotion.       Hard work.       D. Self-confidence.

 

 

China’s telecommunications supervisor has given long-awaited third-generation, or 3G mobile

phone licenses(执照) to three mobile operators. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said China's biggest mobile operator, China Mobile, was given a license for TD-SCDMA, the domestically-developed 3G standard. k#

   Wang Jianzhou, President of China Mobile said the company had already started construction of new networks to cover all cities by 2011. “After our testing operation of the network which started from last April, we have seen that the new technology has developed into maturity (成熟). By this June, we will finish the second stage of the network construction which covers 28 cities around the country. ”

   The other two main carriers, China Telecom and China Unicorn, received respectively licenses for the 3G standards of US-developed CDMA2000 and Europe’s WCDMA. All the three operators expressed an active attitude on the future competition and cooperation in the field of 3G mobile.

   The 3G high-speed networks can handle faster data downloads, allowing handset users to make video calls and watch TV programs.

   Officials expect that there could be about 280 billion yuan, or about 40 billion dollars of direct investment in new networks over the next two years, an effective measure to boost(提高) the domestic demand and perfect telecom market competition.

1. The 3G standard developed in China is ______. 

   A. SLEDMA       B. CDMA2000     C. TD-SCDMA       D. WCDMA

2. How soon will the new networks cover most parts of China?

   A. In half a year.    B. In one year.      C. In two years.       D. In three years.

3. According to the president of China Mobile, ______.           

   A. 3G mobile phone has developed into maturity

   B. the network construction has been finished

   C. the network has covered 28 cities in China

   D. the second stage of the network hasn't started

4. Which of the following statements is true?

   A. More and more companies will receive licenses for the 3G standards.

   B. With 3G high-speed networks, users can watch different programs at the same time.

   C. Not all of the three operators think well of the future competition of 3G mobile.

   D. The operators will spend a great amount of money first before earning more money.