反身代词英语中用来表示"我自己"."你自己"."他自己"."我们自己"."你们自己" 等意——青夏教育精英家教网—

反身代词英语中用来表示"我自己"."你自己"."他自己"."我们自己"."你们自己" 等意义的代词称为反身代词.也有人称之为自身代名词.其形式如表所示. 反身代词可以在句中作宾语.表语.同位语. 1)作宾语.表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者.主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人. He called himself a writer． Would you please express yourself in English? 2)作表语. It doesn't matter．I'll be myself soon． The girl in the news is myself． 3)作主语或宾语的同位语.表示亲自或本人. I myself washed the clothes．(=I washed the clothes myself.) You should ask the teacher himself． 5. 不定代词不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词.在句中可作主语.表语.宾语和定语.现将几个常用的不定代词举例说明如下: 1)some与any的区别 ①some多用于肯定句.表示“一些.几个作形容词时.后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词,②可数名词+复数动词. Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library. . Some rice in the bag has been sold out. ②any多用于疑问句.条件句和否定句中.表示“一些.任何用作形容词时.后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词,②可数名词+复数动词. If you have any questions, please ask me. There isn't any orange in the bottle. Have you got any tea? ③any和some也可以作代词用.表示“一些 .any多用于疑问句或否定句中.some多用于肯定句中. How many people can you see in the picture? I can't see any. If you have no money, I'll lend you some. 注意:与some, any结合的词如something, somebody, someone, anything, anyone, anybody在肯定句.否定句.疑问句.条件句中的用法.大致和some, any的用法相同. 2) few, a few, little, a little在用法上的区别 ①用作形容词: 含义用法表示肯定表示否定用于可数名词 a few虽少.但有几个 few不多.几乎没有用于不可数名词 a little.虽少.但有一点 little不多.没有什么 I'm going to buy a few apples. He can speak only a little Chinese. There is only a little milk in the glass. He has few friends. They had little money with them. ②a little和little也可以用作副词.a little表示“有点.稍微 .little表示“很少 . I'm a little hungry. Let him sleep a little. Mary, go a little faster, please. She slept very little last night. 3)other, the other, another, others, the others的区别. 用法代名词形容词单数复数单数复数不定 another 另一个 others 别人.其他人 another (boy) 另一个 other 其他男孩特定 the other 另一个 the others 其余那些人.物 the other (boy) 另一个男孩 the other 其余那些男孩 ①other可以作形容词用.后面可以跟单数或复数名词.意思是“其他的.别的 . Where are his other books? I haven't any other books except this one. ②other也可以用作代词.与冠词the连用构成“the other .表示两个人或物中的“另一个 .常与one搭配构成“one ..., the other ... 句型. He has two brothers. One is 10 years old , the other is 5 years old. She held a ruler in one hand and an exercise-book in the other. ③other作代词用时.可以有复数“others .泛指“另外的人或物 .常与some搭配构成“some ...., others ... 句型. Some went to the cinema, others went swimming. This coat is too large. Show me some others, please. ④“the others 表示特指某范围内的“其他的人或物 . We got home by 4 o'clock, but the others didn't get back until 8 o'clock. In our class only Tom is English, the others are Chinese. ⑤another可以作形容词用.修饰后面的名词.意为“另一个 .还可以跟代词one. You can see another ship in the sea, can't you? Mary doesn't want to buy this skirt. Would you please show her another one? ⑥another也可以作代词用.表示“另一个 . I'm still hungry after I've had this cake. Please give me another. 4)every与each的区别. each every 1)可单独使用 1)不可单独使用 2)可做代名词.形容词 2)仅作形容词 3)着重“个别 3)着重“全体 .毫无例外 4)用于两者或两者以上中的每一个人或物 4)用于三者或三者以上每一个人或物 The teacher gave a toy to each child. Each ball has a different colour. 当我们说each child, each student或each teacher时.我们想到的是一个人的情况.而当我们说every child和every student时.我们想到的是全体的情况.every的意思与all接近.表示他们都如此. Every student loves the English teacher. = All students love the English teacher. Every child likes playing. = All children like playing. 5)all和both的用法. ①all指三者以上.或不可数的东西.谓语动词既可以用单数.也可以用作复数.在句中作主语.表语.宾语.同位语和定语. All of us like Mr Pope. 我们都喜欢Pope先生. = We all like Mr Pope. All the water has been used up. That's all for today. Why not eat all (of) the fish? All the leaders are here. ②both作代词. a.与其他名词或代词并列出现.表示“两个都 . Lucy and Lily both agree with us. They both passed on their sticks at the same time. How are your parents? They're both fine. b.与“of +代词连用.表示“两者都 . Both of them came to see Mary. Both of the books are very interesting. c.单独使用.表示“两者(都) . Michael has two sons. Both are clever. I don't know which book is the better, I shall read both. ③both用作形容词.放在名词之前.修饰该名词.表示“两者都 . Both his younger sisters are our classmates. . There are tall trees on both sides of the street. 【查看更多】

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格或画线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。?

Every day Jeff 　1　（put）on an man?made leg.The leg is plastic.With the plastic leg,Jeff can ski,ride 　2　（冠词）bicycle,swim and play soccer.He can also run.When he 　3　（be）22 years old,Jeff ran across the United States,from the East 　4　?（介词）the West.He ran 5150 kilometers，　5　 it was about 26 kilometers each day（改成非限制性定语从句）.Jeff wore out 36 pairs of 　6　（run）shoes and five plastic 　7　（leg）.On his way,people in every city gave Jeff money.The money that Jeff received was not for 　8　（反身代词）.It was for the American Cancer Society.The Society used the money 　9　learn（不定式）about cancer.At the same time,Jeff talked to people about cancer.He also talked about being disabled.Jeff is disabled，

?10　he can do many things （构成并列句）.

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根据括号内的要求，写出单词的正确形式

1．fly ________(动词的过去式)

2．my ________(反身代词)

3．little ________(比较级)

4．think ________(动词的过去式)

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据调查，人们对学生网上交友持不同意见。请以“Should students make friends online?”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍不同看法，并表达自己的观点。

赞成方认为	反对方认为	你的观点
1．可以广交朋友	1．浪费宝贵时间	? (请考生列举一到二点)
2．自由表达思想	2．影响正常学习
3．利于学习外语	3．容易上当受骗

注意：1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2．词数120左右。

3．作文中不得提及考生所在班级和本人姓名。

参考词汇：网络朋友 online friend(s)；上当受骗 get cheated；

Should students make friends online?

Some people say yes.　　　　　　　　　　　　　

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　_________________________________________

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据调查，人们对学生网上交友持不同意见。请以“Should students make friends online?”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍不同看法，并表达自己的观点。

赞成方认为	反对方认为	你的观点
1．可以广交朋友	1．浪费宝贵时间	? (请考生列举一到二点)
2．自由表达思想	2．影响正常学习
3．利于学习外语	3．容易上当受骗

注意：1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2．词数120左右。
3．作文中不得提及考生所在班级和本人姓名。
参考词汇：网络朋友 online friend(s)；上当受骗 get cheated；
Should students make friends online?
Some people say yes.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　_________________________________________

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书面表达

　　根据下面四幅图画，用英语写一般短文，词数100左右．文章必须包括图画中所有内容，可适当增加细节，使故事连贯．图画中人物：Peter．

　　这四幅图画叙述了Peter试图捕捉小鸟的全部过程结果是“偷鸡不成反蚀一把米”．

　　本文应该用过去时态进行描述．

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