题目列表(包括答案和解析)
(2011·安徽卷)B
Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources(来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills(风车)began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.
For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎)wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.
During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.
60. From the text we know that windmills .
A. were invented by European armies
B. have a history of more than 2800 years
C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas
D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered
61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?
A. Sailing a boat.
B. Producing electricity.
C. Grinding wheat into flour.
D. Pumping water from underground.
62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that .
A. wind power is cleaner
B. it is one of the oldest power sources
C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind
D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs
63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. The advantage of wind power.
B. The design of wind power plants.
C. The worldwide movement to save energy.
D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知,接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况,因此选择D项。
26.你必须保证足够的睡眠以保持健康。(stay)
________________________________________________________________________
27.充足的睡眠对我们的健康也是很重要的。(a good amount of)
________________________________________________________________________
28.别再花钱买减肥药了,不值得。(be worth)
________________________________________________________________________
29.每当我们有困难时,他总是帮助我们。(be always doing)
________________________________________________________________________
30.她非常想要一个苗条动人的身材。(be dying to do sth.)
________________________________________________________________________
书面表达
假设你是张华,你去非洲旅游时认识了当地的一个非洲中学生Ahmad,他在给你的来信中表示非常想了解亚洲的情况。请你给这位非洲朋友写封信,介绍有关亚洲的情况。
内容要点:
(1)亚洲东临太平洋、南濒印度洋,北至北冰洋。
(2)亚洲面积覆盖全球陆地总面积的30%,是最大的洲。
(3)亚洲拥有35亿人口,约占世界人口的60%。
(4)亚洲拥有丰富的自然资源。
(5)亚洲的历史悠久,亚洲人民为世界文明做出了很大贡献。
(6)中国处于东亚,是世界第三大国,希望他有机会能到中国来。
注意:
词数:100~120;开头与结尾已给出
参考词汇:the Pacific Ocean太平洋;the Indian Ocean印度洋;the Arctic Ocean北冰洋;continent洲
Dear Ahmad,
Glad to get your letter, from which I learn that you want to know something about Asia.It’s a pleasure for me to make a brief introduction of Asia for you.
__________________________
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Hua
写作指导:写作之前审好题目,记好内容要点。围绕着要点,从短语到句子,再注意句子间的联系,用一定的连接词把句子连接起来。
Finding summer jobs for teenagers has not always been easy, but now you no longer have to worry about what your kid can do to earn their own money. Recently I found some different sites online that offer information about what kids can do. Below is some of that information, along with questions to think about to help you come up with your own ideas.
Ideas for summer work:
● Parks and Recreation Programs.
● Babysitting (当临时保姆) during the day of school.
● Working part-time at a day care for the summer.
● Car washing.
● Working at local vegetable stands.
The easiest way for you to find ways for your child to make money is to think about others’ inconveniences (不方便). Think of things you need done, or would like to have done, and what you would consider paying for these things to get done. Once you have some ideas, you can sit down with your child and talk to them about what they would be interested in doing. Then once you have an idea of what they want to do you can help them come up with fair prices.
Preferably you would want to only have your child working with people you know and trust, or in the least bit you could have your child pick a partner. That way with each of them carrying cell phones, even those without service can call 911, they will be much safer.
You can find out more information and many more ideas for kids to use to make money during their summer holidays by visiting http://www.kidswantmoney.com.
【小题1】根据第一段Recently I found some different sites online that offer information about what kids can do. Below is some of that information, along with questions to think about to help you come up with your own ideas.及下文描述,可知选A,分享他在网络上的发现。
【小题2】根据短文倒数二三段描述,可知当年轻人找假期工作时,要考虑的是为谁工作,工资问题和这个工作是否安全,不包括在哪儿工作,故选D。
【小题3】根据You can find out more information and many more ideas for kids to use to make money during their summer holidays by visiting http://www.kidswantmoney.com.描述,可知选D。
【小题4】The author wrote the passage to _____.
A.share his discoveries online | B.introduce jobs for teenagers |
C.advertise a website for teenagers | D.talk about his summer work experience |
A.Who they’d better work for. | B.How much should be charged. |
C.Whether the jobs are safe. | D.Where the workplace is. |
A.The author set up the website. |
B.It gives information about educating children. |
C.People need to pay to visit the website. |
D.It offers ideas for children to make money. |
短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
特别注意:下面的题为选A卷的考生必做。
One day a doctor was starting his morning works. Suddenly 81. _______
a man ran his room. His face was red and he could 82. _______
only say"Quick! Quick!"The doctor thought he can be 83. _______
very ill. His assistant helped to get the poor man sit in 84. _______
a chair. The doctor gave the man some medicine to make 85. _______
him to sleep. Then he looked into the man's mouth and 86. _______
pulled out all the bad tooths. As soon as the man woke 87. _______
up, he said"Quick, doctor, Quick,"with a low voice. 88. _______
"It's all over now,"the doctor told him."You don't understand," 89. _______
said the man."I came to tell you your house is on the fire." 90. _______
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