题目列表(包括答案和解析)
(2011·安徽卷)B
Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources(来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills(风车)began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.
For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎)wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.
During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.
60. From the text we know that windmills .
A. were invented by European armies
B. have a history of more than 2800 years
C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas
D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered
61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?
A. Sailing a boat.
B. Producing electricity.
C. Grinding wheat into flour.
D. Pumping water from underground.
62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that .
A. wind power is cleaner
B. it is one of the oldest power sources
C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind
D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs
63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. The advantage of wind power.
B. The design of wind power plants.
C. The worldwide movement to save energy.
D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知,接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况,因此选择D项。
书面表达: (满分20分)
最近,你班就“考试”这一话题举行了一次讨论会。请根据以下信息,用英语写一篇短文,叙述大家对考试的看法。
考试非常重要 |
可以通过考试了解自己的学习效果,把成绩作为努力的动力。 |
考试并不能说明什么 |
1. 有人得高分就兴高采烈,考试不及格就情绪低落。2. 有的为了取得好成绩,甚至不参加任何课外活动。3. 如果没有考试,大家就不必为此担心,还可以选 择自己喜欢的科目,多参加课外活动,在社会实践中学习更多的东西。 |
你对考试的看法 |
1.考试是必要的,但应该进行适当的改革。 ……………… |
1. 短文必须包括所有要点。
2. 词数:120左右。
3. 参考词汇:改革reform v. & n. ; 课外活动 extra-curricular activities
4. 文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数:
Recently we had a discussion about examinations. Some students think that it is very important to have an exam._______________________________________________________
短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
特别注意:下面的题为选A卷的考生必做。
One day a doctor was starting his morning works. Suddenly 81. _______
a man ran his room. His face was red and he could 82. _______
only say"Quick! Quick!"The doctor thought he can be 83. _______
very ill. His assistant helped to get the poor man sit in 84. _______
a chair. The doctor gave the man some medicine to make 85. _______
him to sleep. Then he looked into the man's mouth and 86. _______
pulled out all the bad tooths. As soon as the man woke 87. _______
up, he said"Quick, doctor, Quick,"with a low voice. 88. _______
"It's all over now,"the doctor told him."You don't understand," 89. _______
said the man."I came to tell you your house is on the fire." 90. _______
短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
特别注意:下面的题为选A卷的考生必做。
One day a doctor was starting his morning works. Suddenly 81. _______
a man ran his room. His face was red and he could 82. _______
only say"Quick! Quick!"The doctor thought he can be 83. _______
very ill. His assistant helped to get the poor man sit in 84. _______
a chair. The doctor gave the man some medicine to make 85. _______
him to sleep. Then he looked into the man's mouth and 86. _______
pulled out all the bad tooths. As soon as the man woke 87. _______
up, he said"Quick, doctor, Quick,"with a low voice. 88. _______
"It's all over now,"the doctor told him."You don't understand," 89. _______
said the man."I came to tell you your house is on the fire." 90. _______
请将标有A~F的备选项插入文章中标号为1~5的合适位置,使其意义完整,结构连贯;期中有一个备选项是多余的。(此题请答在答题纸上)。
A cover girl, anchorwoman(女主持人), aithor, actress, singer and master(硕士)….If you put all these images together, you may get a Korean woman called Lee Youngse. 61
No wonder she was chosen to play Jang Germ, a perfect woman, in the hugely popular TV drama Dae Jang Geum(大长今)
62. Her parents and two brothers held her in special favor “ I often got injured from head to foot. But I never felt unhappy about that; the wounds were the records of happy memories.”
63. She later entered college majoring in German and decided to be a teacher.
64 She was described as “a transparenr(透明的) woman” Korean people loved the girl and called her “ the oxygen beauty”. Lee felt the pressure of fame and was pushed into the entertainment world.
Lee first appeared on TV in 1993. She won various awards and acted in many best-selling films, but it was Dae Jang Geum that helped her to become an international star.
65. How could she manage to do that? Lee explained, “ Forget the lines you have said and make room for new ones.”
A. Lee was the youngest child and the only daughter in her family. B. Things got changed when Lee happened to endorse(代言) a cosmetic brand C. Unlike other girls who love playing with dolls, Lee was fond of wrestling D. Wisdom, beauty, diligence and knowledge-Lee has got everything. E. To play the role of Jang Geum, Lee had to remember long lines and hundreds of medicinal terms. F. Lee standed modeling in primary school, but she did that for pocket money and never took it seriously. |
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