题目列表(包括答案和解析)
(2011·安徽卷)B
Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources(来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills(风车)began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.
For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎)wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.
During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.
60. From the text we know that windmills .
A. were invented by European armies
B. have a history of more than 2800 years
C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas
D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered
61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?
A. Sailing a boat.
B. Producing electricity.
C. Grinding wheat into flour.
D. Pumping water from underground.
62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that .
A. wind power is cleaner
B. it is one of the oldest power sources
C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind
D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs
63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. The advantage of wind power.
B. The design of wind power plants.
C. The worldwide movement to save energy.
D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知,接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况,因此选择D项。
阅读下列各小题, 根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号内。
71. What the coach really doubts is the serious disease soon.(recover)
教练真正怀疑的是这位运动员是否会从严重的疾病中康复。
72. In reality, you that abstract theory. (attach)
事实上,你本没有必要看重那个抽象的理论。
73. Workers of this factory __________________________ in the workplace next month. (permit)
这个工厂的工人们在下个月将不被允许在工作的地方抽烟。
74. This afternoon, just as I was doing my business, a man ________________________ stepped into my shop and begged me for some money. (dress)
今天中午,正当我在做生意时,一个穿着破烂的人走进了我的商店向我讨钱。
75. __________________________ that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. (occur)
我从来没想到过你会成功的劝说他改变他的想法。
76. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the women had _______________. (bring)
你几乎都不能想象妇女养育孩子的困难。
77. He speaks English so fluently _____________________ English in England. (study)
他的英语讲得如此流利,就好像他在英国学过英语一样。
78. The road worker __________________________ yesterday turned out to be her long lost brother. (come)
她昨天遇到的公路工人竟然是她失散多年的弟弟。
79. In the past, only in country areas __________________ believe that boys were smarter than girls, which was great prejudice against girls. (tend)
在过去, 只有在乡村地区,人们会觉得男孩比女孩聪明,这对于女孩来说是极大的偏见。
80. The text is __________________. It needs to be simplified and maybe have an illustrative example. (understand)
这篇文章很难理解。它需要被简化,可能还需要有示例。
阅读下列各小题, 根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号内。
71. What the coach really doubts is the serious disease soon.(recover)
教练真正怀疑的是这位运动员是否会从严重的疾病中康复。
72. In reality, you that abstract theory. (attach)
事实上,你本没有必要看重那个抽象的理论。
73. Workers of this factory __________________________ in the workplace next month. (permit)
这个工厂的工人们在下个月将不被允许在工作的地方抽烟。
74. This afternoon, just as I was doing my business, a man ________________________ stepped into my shop and begged me for some money. (dress)
今天中午,正当我在做生意时,一个穿着破烂的人走进了我的商店向我讨钱。
75. __________________________ that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. (occur)
我从来没想到过你会成功的劝说他改变他的想法。
76. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the women had _______________. (bring)
你几乎都不能想象妇女养育孩子的困难。
77. He speaks English so fluently _____________________ English in England. (study)
他的英语讲得如此流利,就好像他在英国学过英语一样。
78. The road worker __________________________ yesterday turned out to be her long lost brother. (come)
她昨天遇到的公路工人竟然是她失散多年的弟弟。
79. In the past, only in country areas __________________ believe that boys were smarter than girls, which was great prejudice against girls. (tend)
在过去, 只有在乡村地区,人们会觉得男孩比女孩聪明,这对于女孩来说是极大的偏见。
80. The text is __________________. It needs to be simplified and maybe have an illustrative example. (understand)
这篇文章很难理解。它需要被简化,可能还需要有示例。
完成句子
86. my sister first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到要骑车沿整个湄公河从源头到终点旅行的是我的姐姐。
87.When I told her the air would and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难而且天气很冷时,她却说这是一次有趣的经历。
88.Our legs were heavy and cold they felt like blocks of ice
我们的腿又沉又冷,感觉就像大冰块。
89.Only then to answer violence with violence
只有到这个时候,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
90.I can well remember that there was a deep blue sky, the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound
我记得曾经有一段时期深蓝色的天空,鸟的歌唱,月光和花从来没让我着迷。
短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
特别注意:下面的题为选A卷的考生必做。
One day a doctor was starting his morning works. Suddenly 81. _______
a man ran his room. His face was red and he could 82. _______
only say"Quick! Quick!"The doctor thought he can be 83. _______
very ill. His assistant helped to get the poor man sit in 84. _______
a chair. The doctor gave the man some medicine to make 85. _______
him to sleep. Then he looked into the man's mouth and 86. _______
pulled out all the bad tooths. As soon as the man woke 87. _______
up, he said"Quick, doctor, Quick,"with a low voice. 88. _______
"It's all over now,"the doctor told him."You don't understand," 89. _______
said the man."I came to tell you your house is on the fire." 90. _______
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