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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

My nephew's 10-year-old son came for a visit one hot,July weekend. I persuaded him to  inside and joined him in a game. After  for an hour, I suggested that we relax for a while. I fell into my favorite recliner(躺椅)to let my neck muscles relax. He'd slipped out of the room and I was catching a few enjoyable moments of peace and quiet.

    "Look,Alice,”he said  as he ran over to the chair where I was sitting"I found a kite. Could we go outside and   it?"

    Glancing out a nearby window, I noticed it was  outside.“I'm sorry, Tripper,.” I said, sad to see his   eyes. "The wind is not blowing today. The kite won't fly.”

    The  10-year-old replied,“I think it's windy enough. I can get it to fly,”he answered as he ran out to the back door   Up and down in the yard he ran, pulling the kite   to a small length of string. He ran back and forth,as hard as his ten year-old legs would carry him, looking back  at the kite behind. After about ten minutes of unsuccessful determination, he came back in.

    I asked, "How did it go?"

    "Fine,”he said, not wanting to admit   .“I got it to fly some”

    As he walked past me to return the kite to the closet shelf, I heard him say under his breath, "I guess I'll have to wait for the  .”

    At that moment I heard another Voice speak to my   . "Alice, sometimes you are just like that. You want to do it your way instead of waiting for the Wind.,,

    And the voice was right. We usually want to use our own efforts to   what we want to do. We wait for the Wind only after we have done all we can and have exhausted(耗尽) our own   .We must learn how to rely on Him in the first place!

1.A. live     B. study   C. stay        D. lie

2.A. playing  B. resting  C. challenging  D. arguing

3.A. casually  B. enthusiastically  C. stubbornly  D. deliberately

4.A. decorate  B. drop  C. hang   D. fly

5.A. hot      B. still   C. noisy  D. fine

6.A. bright   B. disappointed  C. dull  D. satisfied

7.A. clever   B. talented  C. determined  D. fearless

8.A. hurriedly   B. curiously  C. suddenly  D. unwillingly

9.A. adapted   B. added  C. attached  D. devoted

10.A. angrily   B. nervously  C. doubtfully  D. hopefully

11.A. win   B. defeat  C. mistake  D. luck

12.A. wind   B. order  C. news  D. sunshine

13.A. heart   B. memory  C. dream  D. world

14.A. imagine   B. decide  C. apply  D. accomplish

15.A. courage   B. patience  C. strength  D. knowledge

 

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The people’s scientist grows more rice

  It is said that every scientist has a childhood dream of his or her future success.For Yuan Longping, the dream was that he would grow grains of rice as large as peanuts(花生), and that farmers could relax in the large shadow of their plants.

  His dream came true.Yuan is known as China’s “father of hybrid rice(杂交水稻).”

  He is known for creating a type of rice that has a high yield(产量).

  The 72-year-old scientist was born in Beijing.He came up with the idea of hybridizing rice in the 1960s, when China was suffering serious famine(饥荒).Ten years later, he grew a new species that produced a 20 percent higher yield than common types of rice.

  Compared with the ordinary rice, the hybrid is highly adaptable(适应性强的).It is a stronger plant that can better bear drought(干旱)or water-logging(水涝), as well as diseases and worms.

  Half of China’s rice crops are Yuan’s special rice.And the country’s total rice production has greatly increased.

  Today, Yuan continues to try and increase the yield of rice.If you ask him whether rice quality or quantity should come first, his answer is always the latter(后者).

  “First we must have enough food; then we must eat well,” he said.But, he adds that high yield does not necessarily mean low quality.

  Now, Yuan is working on another “Super Rice, ” of which yields are 30 percent higher than common rice.

  Money and fame follow such great achievements.A seed company in Shenzhen uses Yuan’s name and in return, he gets a share of 2 million yuan.

  But, he said, “That figure means nothing.I’m satisfied with my life.Too much money is a burden(负担).”

  And having devoted most of his life to growing rice in paddy fields(稻田), Yuan looks just like a farmer.From sowing to harvesting, Yuan goes out to the fields twice a day, covering a distance of about 8 km on his motorbike, which has become one of his main hobbies.

(1)

What was Yuan Longping’s desire from his childhood?

[  ]

A.

Growing peanut-size rice.

B.

Growing hybrid rice.

C.

Improving rice quality.

D.

Creating super rice.

(2)

From this passage, we know that Yuan Longping ________.

[  ]

A.

likes to be a farmer

B.

doesn’t care for fame and money

C.

has solved the starvation problems

D.

devoted all his time to growing rice

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阅读理解

  Every American family has its own traditions on Thanksgiving Day, and mine is not different.Once the national holiday arrives, my mom rises early to make the meal.She puts a turkey in the oven, chops carrots and bakes pies.I’m sorry to say that the men in the family-my dad, my younger brother and myself-rarely pitch in to help.Our job is to wash the mountain of dirty dishes after the meal is over.

  Around 2 pm every Thanksgiving Day, family members seat themselves around the kitchen table.Plates of turkey, vegetables, salad, rolls and pies cover it.At this point, we can hardly keep ourselves from drooling(流口水)all over our fancy clothes, but it’s not yet time to eat.

  First, we must bow our heads, close our eyes and say a prayer of thanks aloud to God for giving us everything we have.Under normal circumstances, I would have no problem making a list of things I am thankful for.I grew up in a loving family.My parents, who aren’t wealthy, took out loans to help me pay for university.

  But, the funny thing is, every time I sit down for Thanksgiving dinner and try to say a prayer of thanks, my mind usually goes blank.I think it has something to do with my growling(咕咕叫)stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose.

  Eventually, though, we all finish our short prayers and dig in.To be sure, the day includes other highlights-visiting with family and watching football.But usually around 6 pm we are all ourselves stuffed like turkeys and thankful to have a nice warm bed to sleep in.

(1)

The purpose of the text is to _________.

[  ]

A.

tell what the family do for Thanksgiving Day

B.

tell how the family spends Thanksgiving Day

C.

introduce foods served on Thanksgiving Day

D.

introduce the American Thanksgiving Day

(2)

On Thanksgiving Day the author’s family do the following except _________.

[  ]

A.

watching a movie

B.

making visits

C.

having a big meal

D.

watching football

(3)

Why does the author’s mind usually “go blank” when saying a prayer of thanks?

[  ]

A.

He is too thankful to say a word.

B.

His mind is on the food before him.

C.

He feels too excited to speak.

D.

He is shy to speak in public.

(4)

The underlined phrase “dig in” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “_________”.

[  ]

A.

chat with others

B.

make a hole

C.

mix things up

D.

start eating

(5)

What can we conclude from the text?

[  ]

A.

On Thanksgiving Day, men do nothing but eat.

B.

The author is a middle school student.

C.

The author’s family is not rich, but it’s a loving one.

D.

Thanksgiving Day falls on Thursday of December.

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短文改错

    There are so much road accidents every day.       1.______

  They are often caused by carelessness. But there        2.______

  are many rules that help to make the road safety.        3.______

  Here are some rules what we ought to know: In Hong Kong    4.______

  traffic keeps to the left. Before across the           5.______

  road, we must stop or look at both sides. Look         6.______

  right; look left and look right again. If road          7.______

  is clear, it is safe cross the road. If              8.______

  we saw small children or very old persons,          9.______

  or blind people waited to cross the road, we          10.______

  can help them to cross the road safely.

 

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“The pen is more powerful than the sword(刀).” There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.

  She was born in the U.S.A. in 1811.One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.

  This book that shook the world was called Uncle Tom's Cabin. There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery.  Not many people read it today, but it is still very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people's sympathies. The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the book, which they said did not at all represent true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.

According to the passage______

 A. every English-speaking person has read Uncle Tom's Cabin

 B. Uncle Tom's Cabin was not very interesting

 C. those who don't speak English cannot have read Uncle Tom's Cabin

 D. the book Uncle Tom's Cabin did a great deal in the American Civil War

What do you learn about Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe from the passage?

 A. She had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War broke out.

 B. She herself encouraged the Northern Americans to go to war to set the slaves free.

 C. She was better as writing as swinging (挥舞) a sword.

 D. She had once been a slave.

Why could Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe's book cause a civil war in America?

 A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.

 B. She disclosed the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.

 C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.

 D. The book had been read by many Americans.

What can we learn from the passage?

 A. We needn't use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.

 B. A writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.

 C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.

 D. No war can be won without such a book as Uncle Tom's Cabin.

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