题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.
Being alone in outer space can be 36 . That is one reason why astronauts on solo(单独的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 37 . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 38 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is what happens on long submarine(潜水艇) voyages. It will also happen on 39 space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions?
Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have also found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of 40 is. When men are 41 together for a long period, they begin to feel 42 . Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very 43 .
Apparently, although no one wants to be 44 all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of 45 or stress.
People who are well-adjusted are able to 46 stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much care is taken in 47 our astronauts. These men undergo a long period of testing and training. One of the things tested is their behavior under stress, and thus they can do better than ordinary people.
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Cloze test. | ||||
| Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独地) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 1 . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 2 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder that being alone. This is what happens on long submarine (潜水艇) voyages. It will also happen on 3 space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions? Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have found that longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of 4 is. When men are 5 together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very 6 . Apparently, although no one wants to be 7 all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of 8 or stress. People who are well-adjusted are able to 9 stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much care is taken in 10 our astronauts. These men undergo a long period of testing and training. One of the things tested is their behaviour under stress. | ||||
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| 完形填空。 | ||||
| Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独的) space flights are given plenty of work to keep them 1 . There are also constant communications with people on the earth. 2 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being 3 . This is what happens on long submarine (潜水艇) voyages. It will also happen on 4 space flights in the future. Will there be special problem of adjustment (调整) under such 5 ? Scientists have studied the reactions (反应) of men to one another during long submarine 6 . They have found that the longer the voyage 7 , the more serious the problem of 8 is. When men are 9 together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very 10 . Although no one wants to be 11 all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy(隐私). When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of 12 or stress. People who are well-adjusted are able to 13 stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much 14 is taken in choosing our astronauts. These men undergo (经历) a long period of 15 and training. One of the things tested is their behavior under stress. | ||||
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