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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Do you know how to be street smart? Being street smart means knowing how to keep yourself safe from strangers when you’re alone or with other kids.  1  .

Most strangers aren’t dangerous and wouldn’t do anything to hurt kids. Unfortunately, though, some strangers can be dangerous, and it’s impossible to tell who’s OK and who’s not.  2 That’s why it’s important to follow these safety rules all the time.

Make your whereabouts known.

The adult who’s taking care of you needs to know where you are and when you’ll be coming home.

It’s more fun and safer to do things with friends. Traveling with a friend whenever you can is a good idea, and traveling with a group of kids is even better.

 4 Safe spots are places where you can stop if you need help, like the houses of kids you know, the houses of your parents’ friends, police stations, libraries, and fire departments. When you’re walking or riding your bike, make a mental note of the safe spots along your route. That way, you’ll know where they are in case you ever need one.

  5 You’ve probably been told lots of times that you should not yell and keep quiet. But when you think you might be in danger, it’s the perfect time to be noisy! If a stranger approaches you, follows you or tries to grab you, yell as loudly as you can and try to get away. People in the area will hear what’s going on and help you , so make plenty of noise.

A.stick with (紧跟,不离开) a friend.

B.Pick out safe spots.

C.It helps you stay safe.

D.Shout “help” when necessary.

E. Go to school with your friends.

F. Make a lot of noise if you’re scared.

G. A dangerous person doesn’t necessarily look scary.

 

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Having one of those days—or weeks—when everything seems to annoy you? Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood(心情) will probably go away after some time. But with a little effort, you can forget it much faster—often within a day or two.
Walk it off
Exercise is the most popular bad ­mood buster. A person who's in a bad mood has low energy and high tension. Taking a fast ten­-minute walk, or doing some quick  exercises can do wonders towards changing the bad mood.
Tune it out
Listening to your favorite music for a while can also make tension go away quickly, because music starts connection with past positive experiences we've had.
Give yourself a pep talk
Stop and listen to what's on your mind. Bad moods are often started by too many negative thoughts. Write them all down on paper, the pessimistic(悲观的) messages you've been giving yourself, and then give optimistic answers. (“I still don't have a job.” vs “I have two interviews next week.”)
Reduce your stress
Relaxation techniques are wonderful mood­lifters. These include deep breathing, stretching and visualizing(想像), all of which sound complicated(复杂的) but aren't. One easy way to visualize: close your eyes and picture a favorite place, such as the beach. Another simple way to distress is to make a to­do list. One reason for being in a bad mood is feeling you have no options. By taking control over certain areas,  you realize you're not helpless. You can make changes in your mood and life.
Avoid things that won't improve your mood
TV may not help much: you need to increase your energy level and stimulate(刺激) your mind—something that the TV show “Neighbors” won't do. And before you reach for that piece of cake and coffee, think about how mood and food are linked. Sugar and caffeine contribute to depressed moods. The better choice? Research shows that carbohydrates, such as potatoes and pasta(面食), produce calming effects in people who have a desire for them.
【小题1】Which of the following may help us stop a bad mood?

A.Doing nothing about itB.Exercising and enjoying music.
C.Writing down negative thoughtsD.Talking about it with neighbors.
【小题2】Why is it suggested that you close your eyes and picture the beach?
A.It helps remove bad mood.B.It brings us a new technique.
C.It is not complicated to do so.D.It is an area to be easily controlled.
【小题3】TV may not improve your mood because it _____________.
A.shows what happens around youB.does not energize you
C.reminds you of eating and drinkingD.produces a calming effect
【小题4】Which would be the best title for this passage?
A.Energy Level and StressB.How to Beat a Bad Mood
C.Bad Mood and Our LifeD.How to Control Your Feeling

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。

Listening is powerful medicine.

This is a very good lesson that no one can imagine it takes a(n)    16   about 18 seconds to    17     a patient, which is her unforgettable experience for all her life.

It was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I    18    her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She was an older woman, sitting at the edge of the bed,    19    to put socks on her swollen feet. I stepped in, spoke quickly to the nurse,    20   her chart, noting she was in stable   21      . I was almost in the clear.

I stood against the bed looking down at her. She asked if I could help put on her socks.   22     , I started a conversation like this: "How are you feeling? Your sugars and blood pressure were high, but they're better today. The nurse   23   you're anxious to see your   24   who's visiting you today. It's nice to have family visit from far away. I bet you really   25      forward to seeing him."

She    26   me with a serious and firm voice. "Stop talking!Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not your story."

I was surprised and   27   . I sat down quietly. I helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she had not seen him within five years. She believed that the stress of this   28   greatly to her health problems. After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her. She shook her head “No” and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to    29   .

Each   30    is different. Some are detailed; others are unclear. Some have a beginning, middle and end. Others wander   31   a clear conclusion. Some are true; others are completely not.    32   what really matters to the storyteller is that the story should be    33   --- without interruption or   34   .

Listening to someone's story is a key to healing. After that I often thought of what that woman taught me, and I often   35   myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down,opening up my ears and truly listening.

A. physicist      B. physician            C. nurse            D. dentist

A. understand         B. recognize            C. interrupt        D. know

A. entered        B. passed           C. left             D. approached

A. continuing     B. learning             C. pretending       D. struggling

A. tested         B. checked          C. designed         D. looked

A. level          B. condition            C. position         D. period

A. So             B. Otherwise            C. Instead      D. Moreover

A. told          B. showed           C. mentioned        D. announced

A. son            B. husband          C. brother      D. nephew

A. look           B. wished           C. hoped            D. wanted

A. bothered       B. influenced           C. stopped      D. puzzled

A. disappointed   B. bored               C. excited      D. embarrassed

A. attached        B. contributed      C. devoted      D. owed

A. sit             B. wait                 C. listen           D. comfort

A. feeling             B. case                 C. life             D. story

A. without        B. to               C. for          D. at

A. And            B. Yet              C. So           D. Then

A. read           B. written          C. repeated         D. heard

A. judgment        B. curiosity            C. encouragement    D. attraction

A. convinced      B. informed             C. reminded         D. warned

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根据对话情景的内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能够填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。该选项中有两个为多余选项。

M: How are your new neighbors, Nancy?

W: They seem nice enough, but they have a son who’s driving me crazy.

M: ___6___

W: He comes home every night around 10 with his car window rolled down and radio turned up really loud.___7___ But by then Brian and Lisa are wide awake.

M: Oh, no.

W: Oh, yes.Sometimes it takes us until midnight just to get them to settle down again.

M: ___8___

W: We haven’t even really met them yet except to say a quick hello.

M: You are not going to like them when you do meet them, I dare say.

W: I know, but I feel stupid complaining.___9___ I’m just not getting enough sleep and neither are the children.

M: ___10___

W: Yeah.

M: Then you could mention that the hardest thing at present is getting your children to sleep at night.

       A.Have you tried talking to them?

       B.What do you mean?

       C.Actually, they didn’t say anything.

       D.Maybe you could ask about their son and they’ll be sure to ask about yours.

       E.Well, you know how early I have to get up to be here at the office.

       F.Don’t get your hopes too high!

       G.It stops as soon as he turns the car off.

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此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断,如无错误,则在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉,在该行右边的横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词;在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一条横线,在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
I have a good friend who's name is Li Ying. She is our         76.                    
monitor and one of the excellent student in our class.               77.       
Clever as she is, but she works very hard. We have a              78.       
lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening          79.       
she told me that something happened when her parents was        80.       
out. She was doing her homework one Sunday morning           81.       
when she smell something burnt. She stopped to look out          82.       
of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out             83.       
of her neighbor's house. She called 119 immediate. Ten            84.       
minutes later, firemen came and put out fire. Her neighbor          85.       
was very thankful for her help.

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