题目列表(包括答案和解析)
1970 was World Conservation Year. The United Nations wanted every one to know that the world is in danger. They hoped the governments would act quickly in order to “conserve” nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 866 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and water, and everything that grows and lives. We can’t live without these things. If we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through something called “No one’s going to change our world, which was made by the Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.
68. What does the word “conserve” in the passage mean?
A. serve B. desert C. protect D. live
69. The first paragraph tells us that _______.
A. World Conservation Year was over.
B. animals are being in danger
C. nature is being destroyed in Holland
D. the people of the world face the serious living situation
70. “No one’s going to change our world’ was _______.
A. a record calling on people to conserve nature
B. an idea that nobody would accept
C. an important book published in 1970
D. a rule worked out by the United Nations
完形填空。 | ||||
Once a family of three (husband, wife, and their young daughter) were so poor that they had nothing to eat. Being desperate (绝望的), the husband went out into the forest to look for food but found 1 . Just then he found a man suddenly 2 before him. The man asked him, " 13 do you have such a look of desperation?" The husband said, "I've no food for my daughter." The man said, "Bring your daughter to me, and I'll 14 her." Realizing the strange man must be God, the husband was so relieved that he 15 ran for his home to 16 his daughter. Picking his daughter up, the father walked back as fast as possible to the meeting area, where the man was 17 for them patiently. The man looked lovingly at the girl, saying to the father, "I'll take her with me to a place where she'll not go 18 any more." Having taken their poverty (贫穷) into 19 , the father agreed. Then the man took her away. Several 20 later, the young girl became a young woman. One day the man had to be away for a period and asked her to keep the key to a box. The young woman 21 the task. Before the man handed her the key, he warned her not to open the box. 22 , as she was ensuring the safety of the 23 one day, she was so 24 about its contents that she unlocked it. She found nothing inside it, but she had 25 the man who saved her from starvation. She locked the box again. 26 turning around, she found the man standing behind her, who was looking at her with such a look of grief and 27 that it broke her heart. She felt ashamed and cried. Seeing this, the man decided not to punish her. Then he placed a hand under her chin (下巴) to 28 her face. As the young woman 29 the man's eyes, she saw 30 , and her heart began to mend. From the story, we should learn to be kind and forgive others. | ||||
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阅读理解
There is much discussion today about whether economic growth is desirable. At an earlier period, our desire for material wealth may have proved proper. Now, however, this desire for more than we need is causing serious problems. Even though we have good intentions, we may be producing too much, too fast.
Those who criticize economic growth argue that we must slow down. They believe that society is coming near to certain limits on growth. These include the fixed supply of natural resource in the world's population. As society reaches these limits, economic growth can no longer continue, and the quality of life will decrease.
People who want more economic growth, on the other hand, argue that even at the present growth rate these are still many poor people in the world. These proponents of economic growth believe that only more growth can create the capital needed to improve the quality of life in the world. Furthermore, they argue that only continued growth can provide the financial (财政的) resources required to protect our natural surroundings from industrialization.
This discussion over the desirability of continued economic growth is very important to business and industry. If those who argue against economic growth are correct, the problem they mention cannot be ignored(忽视). To find an answer, economists and the business community must pay attention to these problems and continue discussing them with one another.
1.The passage is mainly about ________.
[ ]
A.the importance of the discussion on economic growth
B.the advantages and disadvantages of economic growth
C.the present discussion on economic growth
D.the relationship between economic growth and environment
2.Those who want more economic growth believe that continued economic growth ________.
[ ]
A.is important and necessary to the well-being society as a whole
B.has nothing to do with natural surrounding at all
C.can provide the answer to many of our social problems today
D.can provide us with more natural resources for industrialization
3.We may infer from the passage that the author ________.
[ ]
A.is for economic growth
B.is against continued economic growth
C.is much worried about the economic problems
D.describes the cases as it is
4.The underlined word “proponents” in the third paragraph means ________.
[ ]
A.people who argue against something
B.people who argue for something
C.arguments in support of something
D.strong opposite opinions
短文改错
Dear Editor,
One day I went to the market and found many (1)____
beautiful bird in cages for sale. I heard two (2)____
young men talked. One said,“I caught eight (3)____
birds like these last Sunday, but no a single one (4)____
was alive the next day morning.”Oh God! The birds(5)____
are being killed. The number reduces year to year.(6)____
Birds, like animals, are our friends. They kill a (7)____
lot of insects and make our nature beautifully. (8)____
So we must do something to protect them on being (9)____
killed. It hoped that you can help protect them. (10)____
短文改错
Dear Editor,
One day I went to the market and found many (1)____
beautiful bird in cages for sale. I heard two (2)____
young men talked. One said,“I caught eight (3)____
birds like these last Sunday, but no a single one (4)____
was alive the next day morning.”Oh God! The birds(5)____
are being killed. The number reduces year to year.(6)____
Birds, like animals, are our friends. They kill a (7)____
lot of insects and make our nature beautifully. (8)____
So we must do something to protect them on being (9)____
killed. It hoped that you can help protect them. (10)____
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