C.细节理解题.见第五段描述. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

听力(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中,选出最佳选项。

听第一段对话,回答第1-3题。

1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A.In the bookstore.

B.In the street.

C.At McDonald's.

2.What does the woman want to do?

A.To eat ice-cream.

B.To buy many books.

C.To buy a map of this town.

3.What do you think of the man?

A.He is very impatient.

B.He is warm-hearted.

C.He is very proud.

听第二段对话,回答第4-6题。

4.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A.Brother and sister.

B.Classmates.

C.Teacher and student.

5.What will the man buy for the woman?

A.Some apples.

B.Some bananas.

C.Nothing.

6.What does the man promise to do?

A.He will help the woman with the test.

B.He will help the woman with the lessons she has missed.

C.He will help the woman do the homework.

听第三段对话,回答第7-9题。

7.Why does the woman phone the man?

A.Because she loses her way.

B.Because she wants to tell him something.

C.Because she wants the man to pick her up.

8.Where is the woman when she phones the man?

A.At the first corner of Victoria Street.

B.At a corner of Victoria Street.

C.At a restaurant on the corner.

9.Where will the man wait for the woman?

A.At the gate of the building.

B.On the fifteenth floor.

C.On the fifth floor.

听第四段独白,回答第10-12题。

10.When were the first cases of the disease found?

A.In June.

B.In July.

C.In August.

11.What did the government ban to export(出口)?

A.Chicken and eggs.

B.Fresh meat and milk products.

C.All the poultry(家禽).

12.How many animals altogether were killed in the three groups?

A.Almost 120.

B.About 600.

C.Almost 820.

听第五段对话,回答第13-15题。

13.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

A.Air pollution.

B.Transportation.

C.Road connection.

14.Why will laws of using car be made?

A.Road traffic has to be controlled.

B.There'll be new ways of traveling.

C.More and more people enjoy air travel

15.What does the woman think of traveling by train under the ocean?

A.It is exciting.

B.It is frightening.

C.It is unimaginable

第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

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听力理解

第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

一段材料,回答第1~3题。

1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A.Inside a fruit shop.

B.In an outdoor market.

C.In a restaurant.

2.What did the woman buy?

A.Apples, grapes and bananas.

B.Apples, peaches and watermelon.

C.Apples, grapes and watermelon.

3.How much did the woman pay for her fruit?

A.$10.40

B.$12.40

C.$13.40

听第二段材料,回答第4~6题。

4.What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

A.Travel guide and customer.

B.Driver and passenger.

C.Teacher and student.

5.Where are they going?

A.To an art gallery.

B.To the zoo.

C.To an art school.

6.What can be concluded from the conversation?

A.Miss James doesn’t like being compared to a camel.

B.Miss James doesn’t like animals such as camels.

C.Miss James can often be very stubborn.

听第三段材料,回答第7~9题。

7.What is the talk mainly about?

A.Sports in Australian high schools.

B.The interests of an Australian boy.

C.A small seaside city in Australia.

8.What can we learn about Bill?

A.He is good at chemistry.

B.He lives far away from the beach.

C.He enjoys watching films.

9.What can be concluded from the talk?

A.Sydney is about 100 km south of Wollongong.

B.Most students in Wollongong have part-time jobs.

C.Bill’s parents want him to study P.E at university.

听第四段材料,回答第10~12题。

10.Which section is worth the most marks?

A.Section 1.

B.Section 2.

C.Section 3.

11.At what time will the exam finish?

A.9∶30 am.

B.10∶30 am.

C.11∶30 am.

12.From whom can a student get help during the exam?

A.Ms King.

B.Miss Wall.

C.Mr smith.

听第五段材料,回答第13~15题。

13.Where are the books the man is interested in?

A.In Row C.

B.In Row J.

C.In Row G.

14.What is on the front cover of the book the man chooses?

A.A statue.

B.A soldier.

C.A stadium.

15.Why does the man choose the shortest book?

A.Because he doesn’t have much time to read.

B.Because he doesn’t enjoy reading.

C.Because the book has won many awards.

第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面一段短文。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题纸标号为16-20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有2分钟的作答时间。

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听力理解

每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项。

听第一段对话,回答第1~3题。

1.Where does the conversation take place?

A.In a mall

B.In a street shop.

C.In a supermarket.

2.How long have the two speakers been here?

A.For 1 hour.

B.For 2 hours.

C.For 3 hours.

3.Why does the man like street shopping?

A.Because there is more variety.

B.Because it is cheap.

C.Because it is less crowded.

听第二段对话,回答第4~6题。

4.When did the woman's brother arrive?

A.Yesterday evening.

B.This morning.

C.Last Friday night.

5.What will be Kevin's major(主修)?

A.Science.

B.Literature.

C.Languages.

6.How much does the woman pay in total?

A.4140 yuan.

B.4190 yuan.

C.4350 yuan.

听第三段对话,回答第7~9题。

7.On what kind of flights will the radiation(辐射)storms be more dangerous?

A.Short space flights.

B.Long space flights.

C.Any kind of space flights.

8.Why can we survive under the radiation on the earth?

A.Because there is over 30 feet of water.

B.Because the rays are not powerful.

C.Because we're protected by the atmosphere.

9.What does the word“pound”in the last sentence refer to?

A.Weight.

B.Money.

C.Pressure.

听第四段对话,回答第10~12题。

10.What is the average temperature in the summer of Britain?

A.18 or 19 degrees.

B.19 or 20 degrees.

C.20 or 21 degrees.

11.What do we know about the man?

A.He travels a lot around the world.

B.He always lives in Britain.

C.He likes the weather in Britain.

12.What do most British people wear for dinner parties?

A.Suits.

B.Casual clothes.

C.Special clothes.

听第五段对话,回答第13~15题。

13.Where will the woman live tonight?

A.In New York.

B.In Kansas City.

C.In Paris.

14.What will the woman do next?

A.Go to the hotel.

B.Take the airplane.

C.Call her brother.

15.What can we learn from the conversation?

A.The woman has been waiting for her baggage for 45 minutes.

B.The woman's suitcase has arrived at the airport.

C.The woman will take the flight late tonight.

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LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的)bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.

It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.

McCormick, 57,was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.

“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”

The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.

McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.

“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.

39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?

A. He sold bombs.                              B. He caused death of people.

C. He made detectors.                              D. He cheated in business.

40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .

A. increased the cost of safeguarding

B. lowered people’s guard against danger

C. changed people’s idea of social security

D. caused innocent people to commit crimes

41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?

A. They have not been sold to Africa.

B. They have caused many serious problems.

C. They can find dangerous objects in water.

D. They don't function on the basis of science.

42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .

A. sold the equipment at a low price

B. was well-known in most countries

C. did not think he had committed the crime

D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。

段落

关键词、句

大意推测

第一部分(Para. 1-3)

McCormick, 57,was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London

新闻案件的简介:57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。

第二部分(Para. 4)

cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people

法官宣判:罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。

第三部分(Para. 5-7)

But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results

案件细节及当事人的反诉:假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地,但它根本没有科学依据,也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。

【解析】

39. D。细节理解题。难度:中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人,生产了假冒的炸弹探测器,这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应,为正确答案。

40. B。细节理解题。难度:难。问题是“根据法官的说法,McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句:your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people(你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害)。由此可见,McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感,但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意,为正确答案。

41. D。判断题。难度:难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。

解题思路:根据问题中的关键词detectors,把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚,否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”,法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果,而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示,探测仪的功能只是据说,而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知,这种探测仪没有科学根据,也毫无用途,和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合,故最佳答案是D。

42. D。推理判断题。难度:中等。

解题思路:返回原文,将选项与原文一一进行比较

本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符,因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq,Belgium,Saudi Arabia,Kenya,Hong Kong,Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应,其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合,C是正确答案。D“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。

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听力

Ⅰ.听下面五段对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。

  1. hat colour is the woman speaker's dress?

[  ]

A.Blue.

B.White.

C.Green.

 

2.When did the man's daughter set the world record?

[  ]

A.In 1989

B.In 1995

C.In 1999

 

3.What is the man most likely to be?

[  ]

A.A housekeeper.

B.A manager.

C.A waiter.

 

4.What will the woman have to do?

[  ]

A.Borrow a tape next week.

B.Keep the tape for another week.

C.Return the tape to the man right now.

5.What is the man doing?

[  ]

A.Offering a suggestion.

B.Making a request.

C.Asking for permission

Ⅱ.听下面两段对话或独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段

对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What's the speaker mainly talking about?

[  ]

A.Wednesday's programs on VOA.

B.Special English tonight on VOA.

C.The hosts of the programs on VOA.

7.When can you hear“The plans for a new factory in space?

[  ]

A.At night.

B.In the afternoon.

C.In the morning

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.What is the main topic of the conversation?

[  ]

A.The suggestion for Susan.

B.The guitar lesson for Susan's son.

C.The guitar lesson for Mary Jackson.

9.On what day is the woman going to take her lessons?

[  ]

A.Monday

B Wednesday

C.Friday

 

10.How much will the woman have to pay for her lessons each time?

[  ]

A.8 dollars

B.6 dollars

C.4 dollars

 

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