题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Forty-three years seems like a long time to remember the name of a person. I have forgotten the name of an old lady who was a(n) 31 on my paper route when I was a twelve-year-old boy. Yet it seems like just yesterday that she taught me a lesson in 32 . One afternoon, a friend and I were 33 rocks onto the roof of the old lady’s house 34 her backyard. The object of our play was to observe how the rocks changed to missiles as they 35 to the roof’s edge and shot out into the 36 .
I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and sent it for a ride. The stone was too smooth, however, so it 37 from my hand as I let it go and headed 38 for a small window on the old lady’s back wall.
I was too scared about getting 39 that first night to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window. However, a few days later, 40 I was sure that I hadn’t been discovered, I started to feel 41 for her misfortune.
I made up my mind that I would 42 my paper delivery money, and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I 43 would cover the cost of her window. I put the money in an envelope with a(n) 44 explaining that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the 45 for repairing it.
I waited until it was dark, then put the envelope through the letter slot in her door.
The next day, I 46 the old lady her paper and was able to 47 the warm smile that I was 48 her. She thanked me for the paper and said,“Here, I have something for you.”It was a bag of cookies. I thanked her and ate the cookies as I 49 my route.
After several cookies, I 50 an envelope. When I opened the envelope, I was shocked. Inside was the seven dollars and a short note that said,“I’m proud of you.”
31.A.adviser B.customer C.assistant D.neighbor
32.A.carefulness B.cleverness C.selfishness D.forgiveness
33.A.throwing B.kicking C.picking D.striking
34.A.by B.under C.from D.around
35.A.dropped B.rolled C.flowed D.fell
36.A.room B.kitchen C.yard D.sky
37.A.skipped B.stopped C.stepped D.slipped
38.A.straight B.slow C.right D.fast
39.A.lost B.trapped C.caught D.hurt
40.A.before B.when C.but D.though
41.A.guilty B.safe C.anxious D.nervous
42.A.borrow B.move C.transfer D.save
43.A.used B.calculated C.chose D.earned
44.A.book B.article C.note D.notice
45.A.period B.cost C.size D.distance
46.A.handed B.sold C.left D.showed
47.A.witness B.wear C.return D.bring
48.A.comparing to B.playing with C.learning about D.receiving from
49.A.continued B.chose C.followed D.forgot
50.A.tore B.marked C.bought D.felt
A deadly strain of avian flu may have passed between people for the first time, experts believe.The avian influenza A (H7N9) virus is thought to have been transmitted between father and daughter in eastern China, according to research published online by the British Medical Journal (BMJ).
The findings provide the strongest evidence yet of H7N9 transmission between humans since its discover in February, but its ability to transmit itself was deemed "limited and non-sustainable" by the Chinese researchers behind the study.At the end of June 133 cases had been reported, including 43 deaths. Most infections have been among people visiting markets, selling live birds or among those who had contact with live poultry(家禽) in the seven to 10 days before becoming ill.
The latest study examined the case of a 60-year-old father who regularly visited a live poultry market and became ill five to six days after his last visit in March. He was admitted to hospital with fever, cough and shortness of breath. Despite intensive care treatment he died of multiple organ failure on 4 May. His 32-year-old daughter, who was previously healthy, looked after him at his bedside before he was admitted to intensive care. She had no known exposure to live poultry before falling ill with a very high temperature, cough and fever. The daughter developed symptoms six days after her last contact with her father and was admitted to hospital where she died of multiple organ failure on 24 April.
Follow-up investigations(调查) uncovered almost genetically identical virus strains from each patient, suggesting transmission from father to daughter. Another 43 people were also tested who had had close contact with the father, daughter or both.
Dr Peter Horby, senior clinical research fellow at the Oxford University Clinical Research Unit in Hanoi, Vietnam, said of the study: "The most likely source of infection for the daughter was her father, during the period that she cared for him while he was ill. "He said “limited person to person transmission had been reported for other strains like H5N1 , H7N7, and the pig origin flu virus H3N2. Those strains had been around for more than a decade but have not progressed any further down the path towards a world-wide virus.” “Limited human-to-human transmission of H7N9 virus is therefore not surprising, but strengthening to monitor it was still needed,” Dr Horby added.
1.What’s the main idea of the passage ?
A. The findings about H7N9 transmission only between father and daughter .
B. H7N9 transmission may be spreading between people .
C. 133 cases of H7N9 transmission have been reported .
D. Both the father and daughter died of multiple organ failure.
2.The reason why the daughter died of multiple organ failure was that _____.
A. she fell ill with a very high temperature, cough and fever.
B. she was exposed to live poultry before falling ill.
C. she had close contact with the father while caring for her sick father .
D. she sold live birds in five to six days before falling ill .
3.Which of the following is Wrong about H7N9 transmission?
A. It was limited and non-sustainable
B. It was person to person transmission
C. It wasn’t progressed any further down the path towards a world-wide virus.
D. It happened between father and daughter .
4.The underlined word s “was deemed” in paragraph 2 probably means _______
A. was decreased B. was regarded as
C. was thought of D. was developed
5.What type of writing is the article likely to be ?
A. A news report. B. Popular science.
C.A medical report D.A medical findings
完形填空 (15%)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Hey, Jenny ! How’s the model?”
I had just taken a bite of my hot dog 31 I heard a familiar voice yelling at me from across the crowded school yard. I saw a group of popular girls who were all 32 .
“What kind of 33 are you going to do? An ad for a Frankenstein movie?” More laughter. My stomach twisted into a tight knot. How could they humiliate (羞辱) me like this, in front of the entire school? As I walked into the cafeteria, I 34 the dark scars on my right hand.
At 9 months old, I knocked over a tea pot and dumped boiling water all over my hands and stomach. My parents 35 me to the hospital, but I had to have skin graft (移植) operation. I was in so much pain! But what 36 me most were the cruel things people said about how I looked, like that day at lunch.
The girls were being super mean to me because they’d heard I was considering doing some modeling. A close friend had suggested that I shouldn’t let my scars 37 me and that I might make a good model.
But after that 38 at school, I was sure I’d made a huge mistake. Upon arriving home, I covered the mirror with a blanket, fell on my bed and sobbed.
The next day, I 39 myself to go to school. At lunch my best friend Jesse tried to encourage me: “You can’t 40 forever, Jenny. So what if you have a few scars? Just go outside and show them that you’re just as good as they are.” Although I knew he was right, I couldn’t imagine standing up for myself like that.
However, that night as I sat on the bed, my friend’s words replayed in my mind. I’m 41 hiding from myself, I thought. How stupid! Slowly, I stood up, walked over to the 42 , and tossed the blanket aside. There, in the mirror I saw a slim, dark-haired, blue-eyed girl, looking just fine, 43 with a few scars.
The next day I wore a comfortable T-shirt to school. What’s more, I had lunch outside the cafeteria,
44 beside those mean girls. They were shocked that I should dare to walk into their territory. I felt different too—free and happy.
Sometimes people still look at me strangely. They whisper and stare, but I don’t let it get to me. I have applied to several modeling companies, and at least one company is considering me for jobs. Maybe I’ll never 45 posing on the runway (T形舞台), but I do know one thing: I’m done.
A. as B. when C. while D. before
A. nodding B. cheering C. laughing D. quarreling
A. modeling B. writing C. drilling D. acting
A. looked into B. searched for C. wondered about D. glanced at
A. presented B. guided C. rushed D. handed
A. hurt B. beat C. disappointed D. puzzled
A. impress B. limit C. award D. suspect
A. effect B. phenomenon C. movement D. scene
A. forced B. expected C. reminded D. arranged
A. apologize B. beg C. hide D. complain
A. hardly B. ever C. even D. gradually
A. blanket B. bed C. chair D. mirror
A. while B. though C. and D. because
A. right B. still C. therefore D. anyhow
A. give up B. end up C. put up D. set up
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。?
I was in Tokyo last spring,walking in the street with my friend Kirsten.Right about the time the sun was setting,we heard the 21 of a jazz band coming from an alley.It was a group of four local 22 college students playing their hearts out for anyone who would 23 .?
But not everyone was enjoying the music.In the middle of the second song,an old homeless man broke 24 the crowd and started 25 at the band.The musicians did their best to ignore(无视)him 26 obviously the old man would not go away.It seemed he was 27 about the loud noise.?
There were probably two dozen of us 28 the scene-none of us knowing what we could or should do.I remember feeling very 29 ,because first,I don’t speak much Japanese,and second,the homeless man was starting to get more and more violent.At one point,he picked up a stick and started beating the drum.?
This was more than the young drummer could 30 and he finally stopped playing,stood up and pulled the old man to the 31 .?
It was then that a young Japanese man made his way through the crowd very 32 .He knelt down next to the old man,took hold of his hand and 33 him if he was all right.I couldn’t 34 what was being said,but I’ll never forget the way this young man helped bring the fallen man to his 35 .And I’ll never forget the way he carefully placed his arm around the old man’s shoulders and quietly walked him away.?
21.A.speech B.crash C.sound D.news?
22.A.Japanese B.Chinese C.French D.Russian?
23.A.sing B.listen C.join D.dance?
24.A.down B.with C.through D.up?
25.A.shouting B.pointing C.looking D.shooting?
26.A.and B.so C.but D.or?
27.A.angry B.sorry C.happy D.excited?
28.A.breaking B.making C.enjoying D.watching?
29.A.helpless B.lonely C.nervous D.crazy?
30.A.think B.stand C.react D.play?
31.A.stage B.ground C.crowd D.street?
32.A.strangely B.proudly C.quietly D.carelessly?
33.A.greeted B.showed C.told D.asked?
34.A.understand B.imagine C.realize D.remember?
35.A.seat B.friend C.feet D.home?
第二部分:完形填空
It was a normal Monday morning at an assembly, and the old headmaster was addressing the students on important things in life and about 21 ourselves to what is important to us. This is how the story went:
An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the 22 . He would get the train right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and 23 . He would do this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years.
His house was filthy (肮脏的), and a stench came out of the house and it smelled 24 . The neighbors could not 25 the smell anymore, so they summoned the police officers to 26 the place. The officers 27 down the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of 28 all over the house that he had 29 over the years.
The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a 30 . They waited outside his house in anticipation (预料) to 31 the good news with him. When he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no 32 for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire.
He said 33 at all; he went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the street and continued to beg.
34 , this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything 35 for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying 36 the things we enjoy doing, commitment.
We should remain true to our course, which may mean devoting yourselves to things that people around you would 37 disapprove. Let nothing distract us from being happy, let nothing else determine our fate, but 38 .
What makes us happy is what 39 in the end…not what we acquire (获得).
This particular story is one such lesson that I will never forget. Every time I don’t concentrate on course, I get 40 of this story.
21. A. attracting B. agreeing C. believing D. devoting
22. A. street B. factory C. subway D. airport
23. A. beg B. wait C. attempt D. evaluate
24. A. pleasantly B. horribly C. endlessly D. seriously
25. A. explain B. forget C. judge D. tolerate
26. A. clear B. remove C. control D. inspect
27. A. put B. took C. knocked D. cut
28. A. rubbish B. money C. waste D. food
29. A. managed B. stole C. arranged D. collected
30. A. millionaire B. gentleman C. boss D gift
31. A. satisfy B. share C. believe D. report
32. A. need B. doubt C. chance D. result
33. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
34. A. Clearly B. Actually C. Surprisingly D. Suddenly
35. A. fortunate B. possible C. significant D. worth
36. A. acted out B. called on C. turned to D. focused on
37. A. normally B. crazily C. finally D. completely
38. A. others B. us C. ourselves D. some
39. A. considers B. achieves C. matters D. faces
40. A. permitted B. reminded C. warned D. informed
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