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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem,“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work (谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly,many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines:Don't waste food.

  A CCTV program,News One Plus One,reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

  Do we have too much food? No.According to the UN World Food Program,there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010,especially in developing countries.Six million children die of hunger every year.

  Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的).Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

  Luckily,a number of people have realized the importance of saving food.Last November,Li Hong,a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing,got fired (开除) because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son.Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.

  What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:

  1.Do not order(点菜) too much in a restaurant.Only order what you want to eat.If you cannot eat all the food you ordered,take the rest of it home.

  2.Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food.Some food may not taste great.But your body needs it.

  3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home.Don't buy too much,especially for vegetables and fruit.

(1)

According to News One Plus One,Chinese people ________.

[  ]

A.

save enough food to feed 200 million people for a year

B.

throw away lots of food every year

C.

get enough food to feed millions of people every year

D.

have to feed 200 million hungry people every year

(2)

From the third paragraph,we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

we have too much food to feed people in the world

B.

there were 925 million people in developing countries

C.

because of hunger,six million children die every year

D.

there are only a few people getting hungry every year

(3)

From the fourth and fifth paragraphs,we can conclude (得出结论) that ________.

[  ]

A.

all Chinese people are generous

B.

Chinese people always waste food

C.

Li Hong got fired because she wasted food

D.

everyone should get into the habit of saving food

(4)

What should we do to save food in our daily lives?

[  ]

A.

When we order too much food in a restaurant,just take the leftover food home.

B.

Eat more food that doesn't taste great.

C.

We should not buy vegetables or fruit.

D.

We should keep an eye on the food we like.

(5)

What's the main topic of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Don't waste food.

B.

Many people die of hungry.

C.

Don't be picky about food.

D.

Eat all the food you order.

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完形填空

  I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voiceThe look on his face said that one of us had done something   1  

  “Which one of you did this?”

  We all looked down at the   2  There was child’s handwriting in chalk thereI was filled with a lot of   3  I hoped no one could see itWould he guess it was me?I was so worriedWhen he asked me, I lied,“Not me, Dad

  The others denied(否认)it as wellOf course, we all knew that one of us   4   have done itBut as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldn’t find the courage to tell the truth

  To   5   who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil“I want each of you to   6   exactly what you see on the step”I tried my best to write the words   7  I didn’t want Dad to be able to tell it was me

  He   8   our pieces of paper and looked at them  9   none of you will admit(承认)to have done it, then I will punish you all”I stood there and said nothingThe last thing I wanted was for Dad to   10   me!

  “I did it”My sister stepped forward and said   11   had done something she hadn’tShe was grounded for a month

  We didn’t talk about that day for man yearsNot until we were all older and I knew it was   12   to finally tell my dad it was really meI always felt sorry because of itThat was the last time I let anyone take the blame for me

(1)

[  ]

A.

hard

B.

wrong

C.

special

D.

true

(2)

[  ]

A.

step

B.

floor

C.

chair

D.

paper

(3)

[  ]

A.

surprise

B.

doubt

C.

fear

D.

joy

(4)

[  ]

A.

should

B.

may

C.

can

D.

must

(5)

[  ]

A.

find out

B.

talk about

C.

think about

D.

pay attention to

(6)

[  ]

A.

write

B.

read

C.

recite

D.

draw

(7)

[  ]

A.

clearly

B.

slowly

C.

differently

D.

carefully

(8)

[  ]

A.

opened

B.

colored

C.

showed

D.

collected

(9)

[  ]

A.

Although

B.

Since

C.

Until

D.

Before

(10)

[  ]

A.

beat

B.

teach

C.

punish

D.

understand

(11)

[  ]

A.

I

B.

she

C.

we

D.

they

(12)

[  ]

A.

lucky

B.

silly

C.

easy

D.

safe

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阅读理解,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。从每篇短文后给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

  Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines:Don't waste food.

  A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

  Do we have too much food? Of course not.According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries.Six million children die of hunger every year.

  Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的)and generous.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

  Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food.Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son.Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评)the waste of food.

  What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:

  1.Do not order too much in a restaurant.Only order as much as you want to eat.If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

  2.Don't be too picky(挑剔的)about food.Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

  3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home.Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

(1)

How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?

[  ]

A.

200 million.

B.

Six million.

C.

925 million.

D.

625 million.

(2)

What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong's story?

[  ]

A.

Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.

B.

Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.

C.

Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.

D.

Many Chinese people don't agree with the behavior of wasting food.

(3)

The underlined word “leftover” means ________ in Chinese.

[  ]

A.

过期的

B.

剩余的

C.

腐烂的

D.

难吃的

(4)

According to the passage, we shouldn't waste food because ________.

[  ]

A.

food comes from very hard work

B.

six million children die of hunger every day

C.

there is enough food to feed all the people

D.

Chinese are hospitable and generous

(5)

Which of the following is a good way to save food?

[  ]

A.

Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.

B.

Taking home restaurant leftovers.

C.

Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.

D.

Not eating the food you don't like even if it's healthy.

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阅读理解

  A man didn't like his wife's cat and decided to throw it away.One day,he drove over 1.6 miles from his home and left the cat in a park.But when he got home,he saw that his wife was playing with the cat.

  The next day he drove about 3 miles away.He put the cat on the street and went home.But,once again,the cat got home before him.

  At last he decided to drive more than 10 miles away.He turned right,then left,and passed a bridge,then turned right again and made another right,until he thought he was far enough from home and left the cat there.

  Hours later,he found he was lost.He called home and asked his wife.“Is the cat there?”

  “Yes,”his wife answers.“Why do you ask?”

  “Put the cat on the phone,because I'm lost and need it to tell me the way.”

  What a clever cat!

判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“A”,不符合的写“B”。

(  )1.The man liked his wife's cat very much.

(  )2.One day,he left the cat in a park.

(  )3.The next day the cat got home after him.

(  )4.At last the man found he was lost.

(  )5.The cat was very clever.

(  )

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—Would you like some juice or coffee?

      . I really don't mind.

A. Either   B. Neither   C. Both

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