题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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There are seven continents﹙洲﹚in the world. Among them, Antarctica﹙南极洲﹚is the most special one. It is a world of snow and ice all year round. China has sent many scientists there. They try to find resources﹙资源﹚under the icy land and study climate change and sea biology.
What do they eat?
Scientists don’t have many choices on what they eat. About 60% their food is frozen food. It is easy to heat﹙加热﹚。Meat is common on the menu, while vegetables are not usual. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, people often eat dried and canned vegetables.
How do they sleep?
In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this time, Antarctica faces the sun and gets sunlight 24 hours of the day. In order to get some sleep,scientists cover the window with black cloth to make “night”.
How do they work?
People can wear warm clothes to be against the cold weather, but they can do little with the strong wind. Sometimes, the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. It can easily blow people away.
So there are ropes﹙绳索﹚that connect some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep balance in strong winds.
How do they keep in touch with others?
There are no cables or Internet on the frozen continent. So mobiles and computers don’t work there. Scientists usually use two-way radios to communicate at work. If they want to say hello to family and friends, they can use the satellite phones.
1.What do scientists do in Antarctica?
A.They mostly study on the animals and plants there.
B.They mostly find resources and study climate change and sea biology.
C.They mostly find different kinds of lives under the ice and study them.
D.They mostly study on the ice and geography.
2.What kind of vegetables do they usually eat?
A.Fresh vegetables
B.Green vegetables only
C.Dried and canned vegetables
D.They go down the ice to work.
3.What do they do when the day lasts for 24 hours?
A.They work all day long.
B.They find a way to make “night”.
C.They stop working on those days.
D.They go down the ice to work.
4.How do the scientists work on the terrible windy days?
A.They use ropes to help themselves.
B.They just stay in the houses.
C.They use cars and ships to help.
D.They don’t think the wind brings trouble.
5.If scientist wants to say “I love you”to her daughter, what can she use?
A.Mobile phones B.Tow-way radios C.Satellite phones D.Iphones and Ipods.
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Feeling lonely can make you sick. Doctors have long known that loneliness can cause many health problems and even death. What they didn’t know is 16 this feeling causes illness. A study in the online magazine Genome Biology 17 that loneliness actually influences the important part of our bodies—our genes.
In a small population of patients, researchers 18 more than 20,000 genes to compare how the genes of lonely and non-lonely individuals (个体) express themselves in molecular processes (分子过程) and in personal health. They found that gene expression is 19 in chronically (长期地) lonely people. “We now have a new way for understanding the relationship 20 social experience and physical health,” explains the study’s lead author, Steve Cole of University of California, Los Angeles.
“This study—the first to link (联系) 21 with gene changes—is special and exciting,” says Emma Adam, a professor of human development at Northwestern University. “It 22 in the black box.”
According to John Cacioppo, an author of the study from the University of Chicago, the
work suggests that loneliness is a warning 23 , much like physical pain. “This feeling is so bad because 24 of us wants to be forgotten; that’ s also what human means,” he says. “It makes us 25 for other people and want to be with friends when we’re lonely.”
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My name is Peter. I study in Cambell Middle School. It has a very large building. There are big playgrounds on two sides and a beautiful garden in front.
In the building, there is the headmaster’s room, the teacher’s rooms and thirty-four classrooms. We also have two labs(实验室) and a library in the building. Our library is on the ground floor. It has books almost (几乎)on all subjects. It opens after school from Monday to Friday.
Our school has uniforms(校服). Boys wear white shirts and blue trousers. Girls wear white blouses and blue skirts. We all wear black shoes and white socks.
We study English, Maths, History, Biology, Music and PE at school. My favourite subject is Biology. I think it is fun. Our teachers are nice to us. They check(检查) our homework and help us when we need. I love my school and my teachers.
【小题1】How does the building look?
A.It’s very beautiful. | B.It’s very small. |
C.It’s very large. | D.It’s very clean. |
A.The garden is in front of the building. |
B.The garden is beside the building. |
C.The garden is behind the building. |
D.The garden is in the front of the building. |
A.The library opens two times a week. |
B.The library opens three times a week. |
C.The library opens four times a week. |
D.The library opens five times a week. |
A.A white shirt and blue trousers. |
B.A white shirt and black trousers. |
C.A white blouse and a blue skirt. |
D.A white blouse and a black skirt. |
A.Peter studies six subjects at school. |
B.Biology is Peter’s favourite subject. |
C.There are lots of books in the library. |
D.Their teachers are very fun. |
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