Foreign visitors are often puzzled (迷惑不解) in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is just across the bus stop.”

In the Midwest of America, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so people will tell you directions (方向) and distance (距离). In Kansas, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”

People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure (测量) distance by telling time. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.

People in Greece (希腊) sometimes do not even try to give directions because few visitors understand the Greek languages. Instead of giving you the directions, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.

Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan think “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!

One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go on in that direction, and you may find the post office!

(　 ) 53. What do you think of the word “landmark” mean?

　　　　 A. Street names.　　　　　　　

B. Building names.

　　　　 C. Hotels, markets and bus stops.　

D. Buildings or places which are easily seen (看到).

(　 ) 54. In the passage, ________ countries are mentioned (提到).

　　　　 A. seven　　　　　　　　　　 B. four　　　　　 C. five　　　　　 D. eight

(　 ) 55. The passage mainly tells us that _________.

　　　　 A. there are not many landmarks in the Midwest of America

　　　　 B. we needn’t carry a map for travel

　　　　 C. there’re different ways to give directions in different parts of the world

　　　　 D. people give directions in the same way in different parts of the world

（H=Hassan  M= Muhammad）

A news reporter ,Hassan, is interviewing Muhammad.

H --For Good Morning America, Lama Hassan, ABC News, London. .

M --Good morning! This is Muhammad. May I help you?
H --We are calling people all around the world after midnight their time on December 21^st to see how they are doing, because there are some people who believe that the World is going to end today. So we are calling you in Dubai (迪拜) to find out if you’re still alive and well and everything is OK in Dubai.
M --Yes, sir, everything is OK. At least still alive.
H --How are things at the hotel?
M -- Everything is usual going on. So far so good.
H --There you have it, so far so good. Mayan doomsday, December 21st, has arrived without incident in Dubai. Same for points East: from Tokyo to Mother Teresa’s Convent in Calcutta, India , life goes on.

M--God bless us!

46. According to the rumor (谣言), when is the world going to end？

  A. On December 25^th ,2012     B. On December 21^st ，2012

  C. On December 21^st , 2013     D. On December 25^th ,  2013

47. Who is the interviewer in this passage?

  A. Lama Hassan

  B. Muhammad

  C. Lama Hassan and Muhammad

  D. Someone else

48. The underlined word “doomsday” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.

  A. 奇迹        B. 白日梦         C. 末日       D. 文明

49. When do they call people all around the world?

  A. On the daytime of December 21^st   B. After midnight of December 21^st      

  C. In the evening of December 22^nd    D. In the afternoon of December 22^nd   

50.What is the best title of the passage?

  A. Something special happen to the people in Dubai.

  B. Doomsday is coming.

  C. How to survive on doomsday ?

  D. Life goes on .

Like most English children, I learned foreign languages at school. When I made my first visit to the United States, I was sure I could have a nice and easy holiday without any language problem. But how wrong I was!
At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to tell my friend Danny that I had arrived. An American asked if he could help me. "Yes," I said, '1 want to give my friend a ring."
"Well, that's nice. Are you getting married?" he asked. "No," I replied, "I just want to tell him I have arrived." "Oh," he said, "there is a phone downstairs on the first floor." "But we're on the first floor now," I said.
"Well, I don't know what you are talking about Maybe you aren't feeling too well after your journey," he said. "Just go and wash up, and you will feel a lot better." And he went off, leaving me wondering where on earth I was: At home we wash up after a meal to get the cups and plates clean. How can I wash up at an airport?
At last we did meet. Danny explained the misunderstanding: Americans say "to give someone a call", but we English say "to give somebody a ring". When we say "to wash your hands", they say "to wash up". And Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor so the first floor is the second for Americans.
【小题1】The writer went to America by  ______.

A．plane

B．ship

C．bus

D．train

【小题2】The writer went to America for______   .

A．education

B．business

C．holiday

D．friendship

【小题3】The American thought "a ring" should be a________  .

A．phone call

B．present

C．person

D．letter

【小题4】Englishmen usually wash up________ .

A．after dinner	B．after a journey
C．when they are tired	D．before they telephone someone

【小题5】The third floor in England is the ______floor in America.

A．first

B．second

C．third

D．Fourth