题目列表(包括答案和解析)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tang Jun is chatting with his e-pal David (和网友大卫聊天) on QQ.
(D: David; T: Tang Jun)
D: Hi, how is it going these days?
T: Pretty good! We celebrated our Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) last week.
D: Dragon Boat Festival? 71
T: To remember an ancient Chinese poet (诗人).
D: How do you usually celebrate it?
T: 72 . But this year, we did something more interesting.
D: What did you do?
T: Our school had a Dragon Boat race.
D: 73 . Who won the race?
T: Our class.
D: 74
T: Thanks a lot. I hope you can come to China sometime.
D: 75 . I’m interested in Chinese traditions. Tell me more about them next time.
T: OK, I will. See you.
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从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话,并将其正确答 案写在题后相应的横线上。
(X : Xiao Lin L : Lin Xin S : Salewoman )
X :Hello ,Lin Xin ! Where are you going ?
L : 71
X :To Junlin Mall ? 72
L : Don’t you know what the date is tomorrow ?
X :Oh , I remember ! Tomorrow is Women’s Day !
L : Yes , you’re right ! I’m going to buy a gift for my mother . 73
X :Of course , I’d like to . Let’s go to the mall together .
(At the shop )
X : 74
L : I think scarfs are the best ones .
X :That’s great ! I agree .
L : How about these ones ?
X :They’re beautiful .
X and L : 75
S:¥80 for each . They’re¥160 in all .
X and L :Here you are .
A. How much are they ?
B. Would you like to get a gift for your mother ?
C. To Junlin Mall .
D. Can you go with me ?
E. What kind of gifts should we buy ?
F. What are you going to do there ?
G. Can I help you ?
71.__________ 72.___________ 73.____________ 74.___________ 75.____________
When you cough(咳嗽) or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say," Excuse me." This is a rule I set for my students.
It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by underground in New York during cold and flu(流感) season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.
One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs along to everything and everyone they touch.
In order to help the students remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don't cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say "God bless you" when someone sneezes, and in Germany(德国) you should say "Gesundheit". That means "Good health to you." Both expressions are said that if you didn't cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourage them to put the advice to use more often.
71. The writer of this article must be _______ .
A. a reporter B. a teacher C. a doctor D. an officer
72. What does the underline word 'this" mean?
A. Don't cough or sneeze in front of people.
B. Don't stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.
C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.
D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.
73. After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _______.
A. say "God bless you" B. wash their hands as soon as possible
C. go to see a doctor as soon as possible D. go home and have a good rest
74. According to the article, the writer would like the kids _______.
A. to be polite to adults B. to be in better health
C. to have good manners D. to do well in exams
75. What does the underlined word “germs” mean in Chinese?
A. 咳嗽 B. 喷嚏 C. 鼻涕 D. 病菌
把A-E五个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整,正确。
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. 71 But I don't agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal(煤炭) or oil to use in 100 years. 72 Think about it, I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. 73
74 For example, turnoff the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed75._________________________
A.Everyone should stop wasting as soon as possible. B.In our daily life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening. C.They say they can afford these things. D.So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future? E. It is our duty to save our natural resources. |
In the Caucasus region(高加索地区), nearly 50 out of every 100,000 people live to celebrate their 100th birthday, and many don’t stop at 100! By comparison, in America only 3 people in 100,000 reach 100. But these Caucasus people aren’t alone. The Pakistani Hunzas, who live high in the Himalaya Mountains, and the Vilcabambans of the Andes Mountains in Ecuador seem to share the secret of long life too.
These peoples remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time. While many older persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s, some Caucasus people aged 110-140, work in the fields beside their great-great-grandchildren. Even the idea of aging is foreign to them. When asked, “At what age does youth end?” most of these old people had no answer. Several replied, “Well, perhaps at age 80.” The very youngest estimate was age 60.
What accounts for this ability to survive (live) to such old age, and to survive so well? First of all, hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long-lived peoples. They began their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop. For example, Mr. Rustam is 142 years of age. He remembers his life experience: the Crimean War of 1854; the Turkish War of 1878; the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917. His wife is 116 years old. They have been married for 90 years. Mr. Rustam has no plan of retiring from his life as a farmer. “Why? What else would I do?” he asks. Oh, he’s slowed down a bit. Now he might quit (stop working) for the day after 6 hours in the field instead of 10.
All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work. They all come from mountainous regions. They live and work at elevations(海拔)of 5,000 to 12, 000 feet(1,660 to 4,000meters) above sea level. The air has less oxygen and is pollution-free. This reduced oxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel(血管)system stronger.
Another factor(因素)that may lead to the good health of these people is their isolation. To a great extent, they are separated from the pressure(压力)and worries of industrial society.
Inherited(遗传的) factors also play some role. Most of the longest-lived peoples had parents and grandparents who also reached very old age. Good family genes may, therefore, be one factor in living longer.
Finally, although these three groups don’t eat exactly the same foods, their diets are similar. All of them eat little animal meat. Their diets are full of fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts, grains, cheese and milk. They never eat more food than their bodies need.
It is clear that isolation from urban pressure and pollution, clean mountain air, daily hard work, moderate diets, good genes, and a youthful approach to life all lead to the health and remarkable long life of all these people.
【小题1】 What is the main idea of this article?
A.Cause and effect of long-lived life. |
B.People in the world enjoying a longer life. |
C.Factors leading to the health and long life of people. |
D.A description of several societies where people living a long life. |
A.they don’t care much about their age |
B.they have no idea of how old they are |
C.they won’t say anything about their age until they are asked to |
D.the idea of getting old has never come into their mind |
A.He is much impressed with them. |
B.He doesn’t care a bit about them. |
C.He hopes that they will live a still longer life. |
D.He doesn’t think their life is full of pressure and worries. |
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