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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

D
When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person.
When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest.
The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled (宠坏)them, and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weaker trees early on.
He talked about how watering trees made for shallow(浅的) roots, and the trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of water under the earth by themselves. Deep roots were very important.
So he never watered his trees. He’d planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he’d beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.
Dr. Gibbs died several years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago. They’re very big and strong now.
I planted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for a whole summer. After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.
Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. Mostly I pray(祈祷) that their lives will be easy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to face difficulties. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could face it strongly and won’t be beaten down.
【小题1】 We know from the reading the doctor _________.

A.didn’t know how to plant trees at all
B.wasn’t good at his own medical job
C.had his own ways of planting trees
D.had nothing to do but plant trees
【小题2】 When Dr. Gibbs said, “...pick out the weaker trees early on.” he means that ______.
A.some weak trees would be easily found out at the beginning
B.he would choose the weak trees to water earlier
C.the weak trees would be sent to his patients later
D.he would not plant weak trees so early anymore
【小题3】The passage tells us that the writer _______.
A.should beat his trees with a rolled-up newspaper
B.didn’t often water his trees
C.didn’t have a large field
D.took too much care of his tree
【小题4】 The writer wants to change his prayer, hoping that ________.
A.his trees will be stronger than Dr. Gibbs
B.his trees will not be beaten down
C.his sons will be better at planting trees
D.his sons will be able to face difficulties
【小题5】Which can be the best title of the reading?
A.Watering TreesB.Growing Roots
C.Doctors and his NeighborD.Father and his Children

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In the 1500s, South American fishermen said that the sea became warmer every few years. They gave this special event a Spanish name 'El Nino', meaning 'the baby'. It is called 'the baby' because it arrives around Christmas.
El Nino is a huge area of warm water in the middle of cold water in the Pacific Ocean. It happens every two to seven years. It moves around the ocean and becomes bigger and smaller at different times. This warm water affects the weather. It is always raining over El Nino. El Nino contains a lot of energy. Scientists think this energy is formed when wind comes from the northern half of the world. The winds blow across warm sea water in the south. When the strong wind hits the warm water, violent weather happens. Scientists think that El Nino existed for many thousands of years.
El Nino affects every person in the world because it affects the entire world's weather. It can bring the rain that farmers need. It can bring storms that destroy homes. It can mean that fishermen cannot catch fish, and it can bring floods. There is nothing we can do about El Nino. It is an event of nature. We can help the world's weather by trying to stop the greenhouse effect and air pollution. The most important job for scientists is to learn how to predict when El Nino is going to bring dangerous weather. Then, people can try to prepare for storms, floods and droughts. New technology like satellite pictures and temperature measuring equipment can help. Still, it is very hard to say when or where El Nino will cause damage.
【小题1】El Nino is ______.
A.a storm that hits every two yearsB.a huge area of warm water
C.a wind from the southD.some cold water in the Pacific Ocean
【小题2】 It happens ______.
A.every yearB.every month
C.every seven yearsD.every two to seven years
【小题3】El Nino ______.
A.makes the weather betterB.affects the weather
C.gives the weather energyD.predicts the weather
【小题4】It is always______ over EI Nino.
A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyD.windy
【小题5】El Nino affects ______.
A.everybodyB.just farmers
C.only fishermenD.only students
【小题6】 We can help the world's weather by______.
A.finding out more about El NinoB.being careful during the floods
C.driving carsD.stopping the greenhouse effect
【小题7】______helps to predict El Nino.
A.Looking out of the windowB.Checking the weather each day
C.Satellite picturesD.New boats

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D

When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person.

When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest.

The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled (宠坏)them, and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weaker trees early on.

He talked about how watering trees made for shallow(浅的) roots, and the trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of water under the earth by themselves. Deep roots were very important.

So he never watered his trees. He’d planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he’d beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.

Dr. Gibbs died several years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago. They’re very big and strong now.

I planted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for a whole summer. After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.

Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. Mostly I pray(祈祷) that their lives will be easy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to face difficulties. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could face it strongly and won’t be beaten down.

1. We know from the reading the doctor _________.

A.didn’t know how to plant trees at all

B.wasn’t good at his own medical job

C.had his own ways of planting trees

D.had nothing to do but plant trees

2. When Dr. Gibbs said, “...pick out the weaker trees early on.” he means that ______.

A.some weak trees would be easily found out at the beginning

B.he would choose the weak trees to water earlier

C.the weak trees would be sent to his patients later

D.he would not plant weak trees so early anymore

3.The passage tells us that the writer _______.

A.should beat his trees with a rolled-up newspaper

B.didn’t often water his trees

C.didn’t have a large field

D.took too much care of his tree

4. The writer wants to change his prayer, hoping that ________.

A.his trees will be stronger than Dr. Gibbs

B.his trees will not be beaten down

C.his sons will be better at planting trees

D.his sons will be able to face difficulties

5.Which can be the best title of the reading?

A.Watering Trees

B.Growing Roots

C.Doctors and his Neighbor

D.Father and his Children

 

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When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs. He didn't look like any doctor I'd ever known. He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person. When Dr. Gibbs wasn't saving lives, he was planting trees. He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest. The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled(毁坏) them, and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weaker trees early on.
He talked about how watering trees made for shallow(浅的) roots(根), and how trees that weren't watered had to grow deep roots in search of water under the earth by themselves. Deep roots were very important. So he never watered his trees. He'd planted an oak(橡树)and instead of watering it every morning, he'd beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree's attention.
Dr. Gibbs died several years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago. They're very big and strong now. I planted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for a whole summer. After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.
Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. Mostly I pray (祈祷) that their lives will be easy. But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to face difficulties. There's always a cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could face it strongly and won't be beaten down.
【小题1】We know from the passage, the doctor______.

A.didn't know how to plant trees at all 
B.wasn't good at his own medical job  
C.had his own ways of planting trees 
D.had nothing to do but plant trees 
【小题2】When Dr. Gibbs said "... pick out the weaker trees early on.", he meant that______.
A.some weak trees would be easily found out at the beginning  
B.he would choose the weak trees to water earlier  
C.the weak trees would be sent to his patients later  
D.he would not plant weak trees so early anymore 
【小题3】The passage tells us that the writer        
A.should beat his trees with a rolled-up newspaper 
B.didn’t often water his trees 
C.didn’t have a large field 
D.took too much care of his trees 
【小题4】The writer wants to change his prayer,hoping that      .
A.his trees will be stronger than Dr.Gibbs′ 
B.his trees will not be beaten down 
C.his sons will be better at planting trees 
D.his sons will be able to face difficulties 
【小题5】Which can be the best title of the reading?
A.Watering Trees B.Growing Roots 
C.Doctor and his Neighbor D.Father and his Children 

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What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy  days? Many people like sunny days a lot. They don’t like rain.  They think rain makes them feel sad. During a long vacation,they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine(阳光).     Sunshine makes them feel very good and happy.
I like sunshine very much,but I also enjoy rain. I enjoy the sound (声音)of rain. It makes me feel quiet. On rainy days,I like listening to music and reading books,or just looking athe rain and daydreaming.(做白日梦) When you daydream,you don’t think about other things. I think it’s a good way to relax  when it rains.
Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one    quiet, so I hope you can feel happy ,rain or shine.
【小题1】Many people don’t like rain because it makes them feel __________.
A. happy    B.sad      Ctired        D.relaxing
【小题2】The  writer enjoys the sound of _______.

A.rainB.snowC.windD.cloud
【小题3】We don’t think about other things when we _______.
A.sing    B. dance      C.daydream       Dshop
【小题4】Sunshine can make people ________.
A.quietB.run aroundC.relaxedD.sad
【小题5】The writer thinks daydreaming is a good way to   relax when it ______.
A.snowsB.shinesC.rainsD.winds

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