题目列表(包括答案和解析)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Some years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across the country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert, so we had to take food, water, and extra gas(汽油) w 1 us.
The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other’s jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, we began to get b 2 . We had been quiet for a few hours when Chris found some kangaroos in the distance. We were b 3 excited and decided to get a closer look. Chris speeded up to
c 4 up with the kangaroos. We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. We were very close to the kangaroos—too close—when we heard a loud BANG!
Chris s 5 the car and we got out. Behind the car was a larger kangaroo l 6 completely quiet on the ground. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its h 7 . He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then he put his arm a 8 the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. I was still surprised, but I took out my c___9___. While I was ready to take photos, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, looked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.
I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. He said his wallet and passport were in the jacket. I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, h 10 , when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!
Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.
My father died when I was nine months old. Mom and I lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”
At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that I could walk again if I wanted strongly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school — walking on my own!
When the Great Depression (大萧条) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support both of us. At that moment, I decided never to be poor again.
Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I wasn’t satisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they asked me an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for many American families. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never ask extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.
Of course mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. But with my mother’s support and encouragement, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world — Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income (收入) of $ 1 billion a year.
You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.
1.According to the writer, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?
A.Doctors. |
B.Nurses. |
C.Friends. |
D.Mom. |
2.What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?
A.His terrible experience in the hotel. |
B.His various levels of business success. |
C.His mom’s support. |
D.His wife’s suggestion. |
3.Which of the following best describes Kemmons’ mother?
A.Modest, helpful, and hard-working. |
B.Careful, helpful and beautiful. |
C.Loving, supporting and strong-willed (意志坚强的). |
D.Strict, humorous and supporting. |
4.Which of the following led to Kemmons’ success according to the passage?
A.A poor family, hard work, higher education and self-confidence (自信). |
B.Mom’s encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work. |
C.Clear goals, mom’s encouragement, a poor family and higher education. |
D.Mom’s encouragement, a poor family, higher education and better chances. |
Most people work or study from Monday to Friday. The weekend is usually a time of rest. But today's Chinese teenagers can hardly rest during the weekends.
According to a survey, 24% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep each night because of study.
And this isn't only in Beijing. Ji Chunying is a Grade 9 student in Guangzhou. The 14-year-old girl has to get up at 6:45 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday, she goes to extra classes for math and physics.
But Ji doesn't complain. She says her classmates all work very hard.
Finding time to have fun
Zhao Yang, 13, is from Dalian, Liaoning. As a Grade 8 student, Zhao's weekend is less busy. But he still spends Saturday in school. On Sunday, after finishing homework, he plays basketball. "I feel happy because I still have time to do the things I like," he said.
Some students are much luckier. They don't have to go to school on the weekend.
Ding Yi, a Grade 8 student from Laiwu, Shandong, is one of them. And she's a top student.
During the weekend, Ding usually gets up at 8 am. Then she spends some time doing homework. After that she is free to go shopping or watch TV.
Ding said her mother once wanted her to try extra classes. But when they asked Ding's teacher about it, the teacher said it was unnecessary.
"My teacher said I don't need to push myself too much. Learning well at school is enough," Ding said. "I feel pretty lucky."
1.Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of ___________.
A.playing computer games
B.playing with friends
C.busy study
D.watching TV
2.How many students are mentioned in this passage?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
3.We can learn from the passage that ___________.
A.Some middle school students can enjoy their weekend.
B.All the students in China are busy studying on the weekend.
C.Every student in China has to go to extra classes on the weekend.
D.All the students complain about their busy weekend.
4.The above text may be a _______.
A.a story of science B.school notice
C.short play D.news report
I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. I wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer.
I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn’t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in. I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she’d give me time off the next. But unluckily, it didn’t often work out. I was getting very tired. Because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.
One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资格证书)if I wanted to work with children. I didn’t think I would be accepted because I didn’t take many exams in school. She asked me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.
Now I’ve got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that I could have a success, even if I am not top of the class at school.
【小题1】What do you think of the writer when she was a student?
A.An excellent student | B.A hardworking student |
C.A bad student | D.A lazy student |
A.A cleaner | B.A babysitter | C.An assistant | D.A teacher |
A.was paid for extra work |
B.often worked long hours |
C.got much help from her boss |
D.took a day off every other week |
A.She found a full-time job. |
B.She was fed up with children. |
C.She decided to attend a part-time course. |
D.She needed a rest after working extra hours. |
A.Less successful students can still have a success. |
B.Qualifications are necessary for a job. |
C.Hard work makes an excellent student. |
D.One must choose the job she like. |
At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often pay for their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence(独立) is learned from childhood.
From an early age, American children learn to do things by themselves. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.
Using money in the right way is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little help or advice from parents. If the child wants more money, it must be earned by doing extra chores.
Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions
and make mistakes. Failure often teaches more than success.
1.. Many young American people begin to live on themselves ________ .
A. at the age of eighteen B. from an early age C. after they get married D. when they find jobs
2. An American child learns to ________ at the age of 2.
A. do a lot of chores B. put on their own clothes C. study for a test D set the table
3. The underlined word “allowance” means ________ .
A. pocket money B. present C. prize D. toy
4. A child can get some more money by ________ .
A. understanding the value of money B. doing a lot of homework
C. reading a lot of books D. doing some more chores
5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. American children learn to be independent from an early age.
B. American children always use or save their money with the help of their mother.
C. American children are allowed to make some decisions and mistakes.
D. Failure is needed in children’s life as well as success.
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