Italians like to eat pizza, but Japanese like to eat (生) fish very much. Is it strange? 查看更多

 

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Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. In England, one of the most popular foods is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.  American fast food is the most popular in the world. In a lot of big cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.  Chinese food is also very popular in the world. In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants. Many people in the world enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes and it’s usually very delicious. 根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应空格内写“T”,错误的写“F”。(共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分)

1.Usually people in different countries like different foods.

2.Japanese enjoy hot food.

3.Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place.

4.The most popular food in the world are hamburgers and chips.

5.You can find Chinese food in many foreign countries.

 

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The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the United States. It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shop’s business did well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle.

    Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran(经营) Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the company. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, the original(原先的) Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company’s head of marketing.

    In 1983, Schultz travelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye. To Schultz it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places: home, work and coffee bars. His experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.

    Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new stores—and that was only the beginning. In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!

Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries. One thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants. By working together with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city. This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers.

11.What is the main idea of this passage?

  A.How Starbucks has grown     

B.What Starbucks makes.

  C.Starbucks’customers.       

D.How Starbucks makes its coffee.

12.Which is true about Starbucks’first ten years of business?

  A.It grew very quickly.       

B.It was run by Howard Schultz.

  C.It made special coffee makers.  

D.It was a small company.

13.Who is Howard Schultz?

  A.A coffee seller in New York.

  B.An Italian coffee maker

  C.The man who changed the company.

  D.One of the original owners of the company.

14. How many new Starbucks stores probably opened in the year 2000 around the world?

 A.Three.   B.About1095.   C.Two thousand.  D. Thirty-six.

15.What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States?

  A.Opening restaurants in just a few locations each year.

  B.Only selling locally produced coffee beans.

  C.working with other major coffee-making companies.

  D.Learning about local customers.

 

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The Christmas Eve meal is very important in most European countries. While other Christian families around the world celebrate this great meal with different kinds of meat, it is a tradition for Italians to eat seven different kinds of fish. Such a meal is called the “Feast of the Seven Fishes”. It’s also considered traditional that there may be nine, eleven, or even thirteen fishes for the meal. This kind of celebration is held to remember the birth of the baby Jesus.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes was held just by southern Italians as a custom at first, but today Italians all over the world hold it. Although the Feast of the Seven Fishes has been regarded as an Italian custom, no one definitely knows the meaning of it. There are lots of explanations for it. Some people believe that seven fishes are served because it took God seven days to create the world. Other explanations mention the Seven Hills of Rome.
For the Feast of the Seven Fishes, it’s not certain that which kinds of fish should be served. At the Feast of the Seven Fishes, the meal usually begins with antipasto (开胃食物) and ends with delicious desserts.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes has been a tradition since ancient times, and it will continue or even change as life changes. However, for Italians all over the world, the cultural meaning of the tradition is more important than anything else.
小题1: Italian families celebrate the Christmas Eve meal with different kinds of ______.
A.meatB.fishC.dessertsD.antipasto
小题2:Where did the Feast of the Seven Fishes begin?
A.In Northern Italy.B.In Rome.
C.In Southern Italy.D.In England.
小题3:The Feast of the Seven Fishes is held to remember ______.
A.the day when God created the world
B.the Seven Hills of Rome
C.seven Christmas Eve meals
D.the birth of the baby Jesus
小题4:The underlined word “definitely” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.快速地B.确切地C.温柔地D.逐渐地
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true about the Feast of the Seven Fishes?
A.It began from ancient times.
B.The number of the fish for it has already changed now.
C.There are clear requirements for the kinds of fish for it.
D.To Italians, the cultural meaning of it is more important than anything else.

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The French spend more time sleeping and eating than anyone else among the world's rich people, according to a survey.
The average French person sleeps almost nine hours every night, more than an hour longer than the average Japanese and Korean, who sleep the least in a survey.
And while more and more French people have meals at fast food restaurants, they still spend more than two hours a day eating.
That means their meals are twice as long as those of the average Mexican, who spends just over an hour a day on food.
The Japanese spend close to two hours a day eating and drinking, placing them third behind New Zealanders. The Japanese like to spend their free time watching television or listening to the radio. This takes up 47 percent of free time in Japan.
Turks, on the other hand, spend more than a third of their free time staying with their friends.The survey showed that the difference between work and free time within certain countries is clear.
As for Italians, men have nearly 80 minutes a day of free time more than women. Much of the additional work time of Italian women is clearly cleaning the house.
【小题1】Japanese and Korean people usually sleep about _______ a night.

A.six hoursB.eight hoursC.nine hoursD.ten hours
【小题2】The third paragraph mainly tells us _________.
A.French people are used to having fast food
B.French people are used to having sandwiches
C.French people spend much time eating
D.French people spend little time eating
【小题3】How long does a Mexican spend in eating?
A.One hourB.Two hoursC.Three hoursD.Four hours
【小题4】It takes Japanese _______ of free time to watch TV or listen to the radio.
A.two thirdsB.about halfC.one thirdD.all

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In 1608 an Englishman named Thomas Coryate traveled in Italy. He liked the country and     down everything interesting. But he found one thing     interesting than the others. In his diary Thomas wrote: “     the Italians eat meat, they use small forks. They do not eat with their hands because, as they say, people do not always have      hands.”

Before he went back to England, Thomas Coryate bought a few    . At home Thomas had a dinner party to show the forks to his friends. When the steak (牛排) was brought out, he took out a fork and wanted to       the steak as the Italians did in Italy. His friends were     when they saw this, He told them what the fork was. They all said that Italians were very strange people because the fork was not easy to use at all. Thomas Coryate tried to prove(证明) that his friends were      , so he began to show that it was easy to use the fork. But the first     of meat he took with the fork fell to the floor. His friends began to        at him and he had to take the fork away.

People in England began to use forks only fifty years later.

1.A.broke                    B.wrote                       C.went                         D.calmed

2.A.less                        B.much                        C.even                         D.more

3.A.Why                      B.When                       C.Which                       D.Where

4.A.clean                     B.big                   C.dirty                          D.safe

5.A.knives                   B.dishes                       C.forks                         D.plates

6.A.use                       B.eat                            C.make                        D.cut

7.A.worried                B.bored                       C.tired                         D.surprised

8.A.honest                  B.correct                     C.wrong                       D.clever

9.A.piece                    B.kilo                            C.pound                      D.packet

10.A.scream               B.look                          C.shout                       D.laugh

 

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