题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 | |||
Bertha Ingram had been collecting them for more than 40 years. Every once in a while she would bring home a new book. She'd sit with it on her leg, looking at the meaningless black marks without moving the eyes and cry. She was not stupid. She simply had not had the 1 to learn to read. Her parents were sharecroppers in Florida in the 1920s. Sharecroppers did not own the 2 they farmed. Instead, they gave a part of their crops(plants grown on farms for food)to the owner. It was quite a hard way to 3 , and both of Bertha's parents worked hard in the fields. Often Bertha had to leave school to help. Before she was a teenager, Bertha's schooling was 14 . Bertha Ingram didn't learn to read 5 her early married life, 6 . She wanted to, but she was always too busy. She worked all day. Bertha Ingram's mind was sharp(敏锐地). 7 a housekeeper for other people, she had to memorize telephone messages. She became a good cook too, but she had to 8 everything she did because there was no cookbook she could read, and she couldn't write down what she had done. In 1978 Bertha Ingram became very ill with a stroke(中风). This illness 9 her to lose the use of one arm and both legs. It also weakened her ability to speak. 10 she began to get better, she had a 11 thought for the first time in her life. Because she couldn't work, she had the time to learn to read. In her town there was a special program that taught adults to read, but Bertha Ingram was quite 12 . Would people laugh at her? Would they 13 to teach her? It didn't happen that way. She had a teacher who worked very hard with her. After the first day Ingram could 14 wait to get to the library. As she learned to read, Ingram got more and more confidence in herself. She became a reader at religious(宗教的)services, joined neighborhood groups, and 15 at meetings in city hall. Finally she wrote a book telling about her life. At age 63, Bertha Ingram proved that learning never comes too late. | |||
( )1.A.chance ( )2.A.ground ( )3.A.make money ( )4.A.dropped ( )5.A.for ( )6.A.too ( )7.A.For ( )8.A.remember ( )9.A.brought ( )10.A.If ( )11.A.fa ir ( )12.A.nervous ( )13.A.like ( )14.A.hardly ( )15.A.arrived |
B.reason B.land B.earn their living B.on B.until B.as well B.As B.write B.caused B.Before B.right B.bored B.refuse B.never B.rested |
C.idea C.farm C.turn over C.over C.from C.either C.To C.know C.made C.As C.magic C.excited C.agree C.just C.appeared |
D.choice D.garden D.get them in D.needed D.during D.also D.Like D.tell D.asked D.Till D.wonderful D.surprised D.stop D.only D.looked |
Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.
Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to feed her babies. This true story moved many people.
Another story is about chimpanzees(猩猩). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 4 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do,” she said.
Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental(父母的) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws(爪子).
1. After the heavy rain, the mother dog swam to the island ________.
A. to look for food B. to feed her babies
C. to move some people D. to carry things to her owner
2. The scientist found chimpanzees ________.
A. cared for the hurt or lost ones B. often left for a far place
C. always stayed in the same place D. didn’t care about each other
3.The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because ________.
A. they didn’t like their baby B. they were not kind enough
C. they wanted to teach their baby D. they wanted to save their baby
4. From the passage we know ________.
A. dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain.
B. mother birds don’t want to save their children
C. animal parents love their children a lot
D. all animals want to move people very much
Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another, so the first village was established. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became even larger.
When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.
Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
【小题1】People moved from place to place to hunt animals.
【小题2】The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.
【小题3】 When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.
【小题4】 All people like to live only in very big cities.
【小题5】 People built factories after the cities grew big.
Dear Disney, Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom - Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical. We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride. Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, "Promise?" Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride. Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with "her" ice-cream. Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew' what time we would get off the ride; she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, "Thank you," but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice-cream. We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond! Your fan, Carmen Rivera |
1.The family's visit to the Magic Kingdom was ________.
A) helpful - B) awful C) frightening D) amazing
2.Before the ride, Gloria cried because _________.
A) she couldn't find her parents in the line
B) she was too little to take the ride
C) she couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride
D) she had to wait for twenty minutes
3.Murphy was waiting for Gloria ___________ after the ride.
A) in the ice-cream shop B) at the exit
C) in the front of the line D) at the entrance
4.In order to keep the promise, Murphy __________.
A) took Gloria to the nearest shop
B) asked her new friend to help Gloria
C) helped Gloria get off the ride
D) bought a new ice-cream for Gloria
5.The underlined word "someone" in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) _________.
A) Murphy B) Disney C) Gloria D) Carmen
6.Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to __________.
A) order ice-creams B) promise to visit again
C) express her thanks D) give some suggestions
Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved 31 very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 32 of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 33 a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go 34 into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱), 35 his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the 36 .
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 37 than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he 38 , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
39 James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James 40 up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear 41 . He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your 42 will come true. I will take care of you. "
But Jack said 43 , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it' s too 44 . Now I can' t even hold a glass. "
To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother' s hands with 45 towards the sky.
He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.
1.A. paintingB. booksC. schoolD. money
2.A. anyB. allC. bothD. neither
3.A. looked outB. worked outC. took outD. got out
4.A. offB. awayC. upD. down
5.A. supportB. agreeC. followD. let
6.A. homeB. mineC. collegeD. school
7.A. betterB. worseC. cheaperD. older
8.A. arrivedB. graduatedC. walkedD. waited
9.A. BeforeB. WhenC. ThoughD. While
10.A. pickedB. turnedC. lookedD. stood
11.A. brotherB. sisterC. fatherD. mother
12.A. wayB. ideaC. dreamD. practice
13.A. happilyB. surprisedlyC. angrilyD. softly
14.A. earlyB. lateC. goodD. helpful
15.A. legsB. feetC. armsD. fingers
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