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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解。
  In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining at home. They
often invite friends to come over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and a
conversation.
  Here are the kinds of things people say  when they invite someone to their
home:
  "Would you like to come over for dinner  this Saturday night?"
  "Hey, we're having a party on Friday. Can you come?"
  To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say you're
sorry and give an excuse:
  "Thanks, I'd love to. What time would you like me to come?" or "Oh, sorry.
I've tickets to a movie."
  Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but
which are not real invitations. For  example :
  "Please come over for a drink sometime."
  "Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon?"
  They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real
invitations because they don't mention a  specific (确定的) time or date. They
just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like
these, people just say "Sure, that would be great!" or "OK. / Yes, thanks."
  So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully.
Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?
1. Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home?
A. Because they can save time.
B. Because they can spend less money.
C. Because they enjoy entertaining at home.
D. Because they have modern and beautiful  houses.
2. Which of the following is a real  invitation?
A. If you're free, let's go for a drink sometime.
B. Please go to the cinema with me some day.
C. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us  sometime?
D. I've two tickets here. Can you go to the  concert with me tonight?
3. If people say "Let's get together forlunch some day", you just say "_____".
A. That would be nice.
B. How about this weekend?
C. Oh,  sorry. I'm very busy.
D. That's great. I'll be there on time.
4. People use "an unreal invitation" in  order to(为了) show that _____.
A. they're trying to be friendly
B. they're trying to be helpful
C. they're trying to make friends
D. they're trying to be useful
5. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. entertainment at home  
B. real invitations or not
C. expressions of starting a conversation
D. ways of ending a conversation

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  In Canada and the United States, People enjoy entertaining(请客)at home.They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation.

  Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home:

  “Would you like to come over for dinner Saturday night?”

  “Hey, we’re having a party on Friday.Can you come?”

  To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say you’re sorry and give an excuse:

  “Thanks, I’d love to.What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry, I’ve tickets for a movie.”

  Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations.For example:

  “Please come over for a drink sometime.”

  “Why not get together for a party sometime?”

  “Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon?”

  They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation.They are not real invitations because they don’t mention a specific(确定的)time or date.They just show that the person is trying to be friendly.To reply expressions like these, people just say “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK.Yes, thanks.”

  So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully.Is it a real invitaion or is the person just being friendly?

(1)

Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home?

[  ]

A.

Because they can save time.

B.

Because they can spend less money.

C.

Because they enjoy entertaining at home.

D.

Because they have modern and beautiful houses.

(2)

Which of the following is a real invitation?

[  ]

A.

“If you’re free, let’s go for a drink sometime.”

B.

“Please go to the cinema with me some day.”

C.

“Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime?”

D.

“I’ve two tickets here.Can you go to the concert with me?”

(3)

If people say“Let’s get together for lunch some day.”you just say, “________”

[  ]

A.

That would be nice.

B.

How about this weekend?

C.

Oh, sorry.I’m very busy.

D.

That’s great.I’ll be there on time.

(4)

People use “an unreal invitation” in order to show that ________.

[  ]

A.

they’re trying to be friendly

B.

they’re trying to be helpful

C.

they’re trying to make friends with others

D.

they haven’t got ready for a party yet

(5)

The passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

entertainment at home

B.

real invitations or not

C.

expressions of starting a conversation

D.

ways of ending a conversation

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完形填空: 阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案

 Mrs Hill was very much interested in singing She had a good voice(嗓子), but some of her high notes(高音)seemed to sound like an axle(车轴)  1   enough oil Mrs Hill knew this very well, and tried her best to  2  them As she didn't want to  3  the other  4  of the family, she usually went for long walks along the roads outside the city when she had time, and practised her high notes there 5  she  6  a car or person coming along the road, she stopped and  7  until she could  8  be heard before she started practising again  9  she was a shy(害羞的)woman

 One afternoon a fast, open car came up  10  her so  11  and so fast that she did not hear it until it was only a few metres  12  her She was singing some of her  13  and most difficult notes at the time, and as the car went past her, she saw a  14  look come over its driver's face The driver put his brakes (闸)on, and as soon as the car stopped, he jumped out and began to  15  carefully at all his tyres(轮胎)to  16  if there was something wrong with  17  Mrs Hill did not dare(敢)to  18  him what the  19  had really been, so he got back into his car and drove off as puzzled(迷惑不解)as he had been when he  20  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

1Awithout

Bwith

Cexcept

Dinside

[  ]

2Aprepare

Bproduce

Cpractise

Dprefer

[  ]

3Awake

Btrouble

Csurprise

Dprefer

[  ]

4Awinners

Bstudents

Cvisitors

Dmembers

[  ]

5AOnce

BEvery

CAt first

DSometimes

[  ]

6Amet

Bsaw

Cheard

Dfelt

[  ]

7Awatched

Blistened

Creturned

Dwaited

[  ]

8Abe able to

Bno longer

Cnever

Dclearly

[  ]

9Abecause

Bthough

Cand

Dso

[  ]

10Abehind

Bpast

Cabout

Dagainst

[  ]

11Astrongly

Bquickly

Cquietly

Dpolitely

[  ]

12Afrom

Bbefore

Cnear

Dtoward

[  ]

13Alowest

  

Bhighest

  

Cmost beautiful

  

Dmost useful

  

[  ]

  

14Aserious

Bfriendly

Cstrange

Dhappy

[  ]

15Apush

Blook

Cchange

Dknock

[  ]

16Athink

Bguess

Cshow

Dsee

[  ]

17Athem

Bit

Cher

Dhim

[  ]

18Aask

Bteach

Ctell

Dshow

[  ]

19Amatter

Baccident

Ccry

Dnoise

[  ]

20Alooked

B.jumped

C.started

D.stopped

[  ]

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根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共20分,每小题1分)

Passage 1

Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was full of new ideas.

  After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in his life.

  Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.

  In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.

His Apple Computer was so successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world .

He often said, “I live in order to change the world, there aren’t any other reasons. The only way to have a great achievement is to love your own career. If you can’t find your  favorite career ,go on looking for it and never give up.”

This is Steven Jobs, though he is dead, his spirit and achievements still influence our lives.

1.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.

A.never did his lessons                     B.dropped out

C.always made troubles with his schoolmates    D.he was full of new ideas

2.Why did Steven Jobs go to India?

A.Because he wanted to be a video game designer.

B.Because he wanted to get some new ideas.

C.Because he wanted to make a new type of computer

D.Because he wanted to have a happy summer.

3.Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.

A.new ideas       B.Apple Computer   C.video games       D.saying

4.From this passage we know Steven Jobs ________.

A.didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates

B.liked traveling in India and California

C.liked trying new things and making his new ideas come true

D.thought he had many reasons to live in the world

5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to this passage?

A.The only way to have a great achievement is to love your career.

B.The name “Apple” helped Jobs to remember a happy summer in an apple tree garden.

C.If you can’t find the career you love, give it up and try another one.

D.People remember Jobs because of his achievements.

 

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阅读理解

  Living in a foreign culture can be exciting,but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的).A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences.They agreed that miscommunications were always possible,even over something as simple as“yes”and“no”.

  On her first day in Micronesia,an island in the Pacific,Lisa thought people weren't paying any attention to her.The day was hot.She went into a store and asked,“Do you have cold drinks?”The woman there didn't say anything.Lisa repeated the question.Still the woman said nothing.She later learned that the woman had answered her:she had raised her eyebrows(眉毛),which in Micronesia means“yes”.

  Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria,a country in Europe.She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage.She asked the waiter,“Do you have cabbage today?”He nodded his head.Jan waited,but the cabbage never came.In that country,a nod means no.

  Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India.After explaining something in class,he asked his students if they understood.They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head.He thought some people had not understood,so he explained again.When he asked again,they did the same thing.He soon found out that his students did understand.In India,people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from.You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean“yes”or“no”.

(1)

These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ________.

[  ]

A.

should go abroad for vacations

B.

needed to learn foreign languages

C.

should often discuss their experiences

D.

had problems with communications

(2)

People in Micronesia show“yes”by ________.

[  ]

A.

nodding heads

B.

raising eyebrows

C.

shaking heads

D.

saying“no”

(3)

Tom misunderstood his class at first because ________.

[  ]

A.

he did not know much about Indian culture

B.

he didn't explain everything clearly enough

C.

some students didn't understand his questions

D.

he didn't know where the students came from

(4)

Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据)this passage?

[  ]

A.

In Bulgaria,nodding heads means no.

B.

Jan taught English on a Pacific island.

C.

Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.

D.

In India,only shaking heads means“YES”.

(5)

The passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

body language in foreign restaurants

B.

class discussion in Indian schools

C.

miscommunication in different cultures

D.

English teaching in other countries

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