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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a lot of them each year.
Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents’ Day off from school, students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays .In fact, kids in US only go to school for about 180 days a year .To students, holidays are perfect .However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages.
On the one hand, school holidays allow families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June ,July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in US or a foreign country. On the other hand, schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored .
Besides going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure(冒险) holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who aren’t usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can do courses in survival(生存) skills, for example. Students learn how to make a camp in the forest, which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center.
Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design, filmmaking and photography during the holidays. Finally, the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular. Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture.
【小题1】How long are kids in the US at school every year?

A.About 180 days . B.About 280 days .
C.About 200 days . D.About 300 days .
【小题2】 What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the third paragraph?
A.Some kids. B.Different traditional PE activities
C.Parents D.Summer camps and outdoor adventure.
【小题3】Which of the following is ture ?
A.Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect.
B.Parents can take care of their young children during all the holidays.
C.Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays.
D.Students don’t like to have school trips to foreign countries during holidays.
【小题4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.School Trips in the US. B.School Holidays in the US.
C.School activities in the US. D.Outdoor Adventure in the US

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School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge and get educated. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. Scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learnt a lot of knowledge outside school or practiced a lot themselves. A teacher, though he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.

  The teacher's job is to teach his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods (="ways)" of study. Through these methods students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.

Usually it's very easy for students to memorize some knowledge, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. If a teacher really teaches students the ability(能力) of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself(or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows how how how to study.

根据课文内容选择最佳答案(每题两分,共10分)

1.From the passage we know ________.

A.students are taught everything at school

B.a teacher can't teach his students everything

C.school is really not important and useful

D.Edison learned lots of knowledge at school

2.A teacher's job is ________.

A.to help his students with their lessons

B.to teach his students everything

C.to show his students how how to study by themselves

D.to tell them how to study

3.Choose the right order of this passage.

a.How important are the study methods for students?

b.What does the teacher's experience of success in study mean?

c.Where should students study?

d.What is the job of a teacher?

A.c,a,b,d   B.b,c,a,d

C.c,b,d,a   D.c,d,a,b

 

4.Which of the following is right?

A.If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge.

B.We can learn everything from our teachers.

C.The writer tells us that practice is more important for students than learning.

D.It is the only job for students to learn knowledge.

5.Which of the following is the best title?

A.A real job for teachers

B.Study in and outside school

C.Practice-the only way of learning

D.How to learn language

 

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“I don’t like my parents. They __36▲_ tell me I should do this, and I should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry.” Said Hang Hua, a middle school student in Nanjing. Do you have the same _37▲__? Why does it seem that some parents are so __38▲__ in their children’s eyes?

Since(自从……以来) you were born, your parents have worried about everything about you. They __39▲__ about your choice(选择) of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, __40▲__ sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up __41▲__ and happily.

So how can you __42▲__ things easier on yourself? It’s easier __43▲__ you think. Just let your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Call them if you stay somewhere else __44▲__ than usual. Say __45▲__ to them when you are wrong. Take responsibility(责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about __46▲__ with you. Most of all, try __47▲__ them. They are still __48▲__ being parents and need your help, too. Someday, when you become a parent, they may give you __49▲__ on how to get on with your __50▲__.

1.

A.never

B.hardly

C.always

D.sometimes

 

2.

A.result

B.habit

C.way

D.problem

 

3.

A.happy

B.friendly

C.beautiful

D.serious

 

4.

A.worry

B.talk

C.think

D.hear

 

5.

A.how much

B.how many

C.how long

D.how many hours

 

6.

A.quickly

B.healthily

C.slowly

D.early

 

7.

A.stay

B.believe

C.look after

D.make

 

8.

A.as

B.till

C.than

D.when

 

9.

A.earlier

B.later

C.shorter

D.sooner

 

10.

A.hello

B.no

C.sorry

D.yes

 

11.

A.theirs

B.them

C.themselves

D.their

 

12.

A.to understand

B.to leave

C.to care

D.to forget

 

13.

A.practice

B.practicing

C.plan

D.planning

 

14.

A.medicine

B.rest

C.vacation

D.advice

 

15.

A.friends

B.parents

C.children

D.teachers

 

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A Korean(韩国的) wave is sweeping across China. Many Chinese women think South Korean actors Kim Soo-hyun(金秀贤) and Lee Min-ho(李敏镐) are their demigods(男神). Chinese people have different ideas about South Korean TV dramas, but there is no doubt that many people in China are interested in Korean TV dramas. And a big part of the credit(功劳) for that goes to You Who Came From The Star《来自星星的你》, the South Korean TV series which is on the air now.
In You Who Came From The Star ,the top South Korean actors Jun Ji-hyun(全智贤) and Kim Soo-hyun recently earned a popularity rating(收视率) of 24.8 percent in their country.  You Who Came From The Star and The Heirs(继承者们) have  been subjects of hot online discussions throughout Asia.
The two TV programs have several common elements(元素): a tall, handsome, and rich hero who loves a woman and always protects her, and an equally handsome man madly in love with the same woman. Both programs represent the purity of love. Perhaps that’s the secret of their success; perhaps people still love Cinderella-type(灰姑娘型的) stories.
However, Chinese TV screens are full of poorly made soap operas(肥皂剧). Most of the Chinese TV dramas either describe the War against Japanese or blindly copy foreign programs. There are too many TV series on time travel or fights in the palace of Qing Dynasty (清朝1644-1911). These, in short, do harm to Chinese TV productions.
Hopefully, the success of South Korean TV programs will encourage Chinese TV drama makers to think of new ideas and give up their bad practice of copying foreign productions in order to attract more viewers at home, and possibly abroad.

【小题1】Who is the main actor in the Korean TV dramas You Who Came From The Star?

A.Jun Ji-hyun B.Kim Soo-hyun 
C.Lee Min-ho D.both A and B 
【小题2】 Why aren’t the Chinese dramas so popular as the Korean TV dramas?
A.The actors are not handsome. 
B.The stories are not interesting. 
C.Therearen’tstories about time travel. 
D.The fights in them are too cruel. 
【小题3】Which is not mentioned(提及,涉及) in the passage?
A.Therating of the Korean dramaThe Heirs. 
B.Many people in China are interested in Korean TV dramas. 
C.Too manyTV series on time traveldo harm toChinese TV productions. 
D.The success willencourageChinese TV drama makers to thinkofnew ideas. 
【小题4】Which is not the common element in Korean TV dramas?
A.A handsome actor B.Two main actors love the same woman 
C.Time travel D.Pure love story 
【小题5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A.The TV drama makers 
B.The actors in TV dramas 
C.TV dramas need creativestories 
D.The differences between China and Korea. 

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先通读短文,然后根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。
In recent years, studying Chinese in China has become popular with foreigners. Some Chinese classroom manners are______ from western classroom manners. It might be a good idea to know something about these ______ you take a Chinese class.
Being respectful (尊重的)
Students in China respect their teachers very much. When ______ your teacher, you should always use your teacher’s surname (姓), followed by "laoshi" to call him or her. So______ your teacher’s surname is Shu, you should call her "Shu laoshi".
Being on time
Being on time is ______ for Chinese students. Being at your desk before the bell rings is ______ you need to do in a Chinese classroom.
Listening, not talking
In China, teachers talk and students listen. Students ______ to ask questions, but most Chinese students are too ______ to open their mouth in class. So sometimes the teacher needs to ask somebody to answer questions.
When studying Chinese in China, you will soon learn that it’s ______ hard work. You need to write the Chinese characters (汉字) and ______ your reading, speaking and listening. If you try your best, you will make it! 

【小题1】 
A.helpful  B.typical C.different D.the same 
 
【小题2】 
A.before B.after C.since  D.where 
 
【小题3】 
A.helping B.remembering C.visiting D.speaking to 
 
【小题4】 
A.if B.who C.until D.though 
 
【小题5】 
A.nice  B.important C.relaxed D.pleasant 
 
【小题6】 
A.when B.that C.what D.how 
 
【小题7】 
A.are refused B.are allowed C.are prevented D.are offered 
 
【小题8】 
A.shy B.proud C.full D.safe 
 
【小题9】 
A.hardly B.gradually C.really D.possibly 
 
【小题10】 
A.describe B.point C.trouble D.practice 
 

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