You are tired. a rest? A. Why stop to have B. Why not stop to have C. Why not stop having 查看更多

 

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You are tired. ______ a rest?

                     A、Why stop to have        B、Why not stop to have

                     C、Why not stop having

   

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  Do you know why you sleep?You may think it's because you're tired.Or perhaps you've been told sleep is good for you.Yet no one knows exactly why or how people sleep.

  Until the early 1950s, most scientists thought the body and the brain rested during sleep.Then a scientist watched people sleep.He noticed that during periods of between 5 and 30 minutes, sleepers' eyes made rapid movements, as if they were watching something.He called these periods REM(Rapid Eye Movement)sleep.He called periods when sleepers' eyes did not move non-REM sleep.

  Whenever the scientist woke people during REM sleep, they were having vivid dreams.Measurements(测量)showed that sleepers' pulses(脉搏)went up quickly during REM sleep.Their breathing, heartbeat, and the blood going to the brain also increased.Far from being a time of rest, REM sleep is a time when the body is hard at work.Scientists still don't know the reason for this.Some believe REM sleep helps the brain grow.Others think REM sleep is a time for the brain to empty the day's garbage.

  One thing all the scientists agree on is that sleep is necessary.Without enough sleep, people make mistakes.Most car accidents happen during the early morning hours when people are sleepiest.

(1)

During REM sleep, a person's breathing and heartbeat ________.

[  ]

A.

stop

B.

sleep

C.

increase

D.

stay the same

(2)

The underlined word“vivid”means ________.

[  ]

A.

easier

B.

large

C.

empty

D.

clear anti lively

(3)

________ tells what happens when people don't get enough sleep.

[  ]

A.

Paragraph 1

B.

Paragraph 2

C.

Paragraph 3

D.

Paragraph 4

(4)

The main idea of this passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

that REM sleep can help the brain grow

B.

about the scientific research of REM sleep

C.

about how to empty the day's garbage

D.

that our body is good at work when sleeping

(5)

We can know from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

enough sleep is very important to people

B.

young people can experience REM sleep

C.

the speed of sleepers' pulses will slow down during the REM sleep

D.

all scientists have the same opinion on REM sleep

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阅读理解。
       Mr. Smith works in an office. He's very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening,
  when he comes back from his office, he's always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife always
  has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn't stop talking until she goes to sleep.
       One day Mr. Smith feels terrible and can't go to work. He goes to see a doctor. And Mrs. Smith goes
   to the hospital with him. Before her husband says what is the matter with him, the woman tells the doctor
  all about her husband and the doctor understands why. He writes out a prescription. And when
  Mrs. Smith takes the medicine to the doctor's room, the doctor says to her, "This kind of medicine is for
  your husband and the pills are for you."
       "For me?" the woman says in surprise. "I'm fine. I don't need any medicine!"
       "I don't think so, madam," says the doctor. "They are sleeping pills. Your husband will be all right if
  you take them."
1. What do you think of Mr. Smith's work?
A. Easy      
B. Happy    
C. Busy    
D. Lucky    
2. Mrs. Smith is very _____.
A. quiet      
B. outgoing    
C. serious  
D. careful
3. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith go to the hospital because _____.

A. something is wrong with Mrs. Smith  
B. something is wrong with Mr. Smith    
C. something is wrong with both of them    
D. they want to see someone.

4. The doctor thinks the man can't go to sleep because _____.
A. he works too hard          
B. he is badly ill
C. the woman speaks too much  
D. the woman is badly ill.
5. Which is Not talked about in this passage?
A. Mr. Smith is very busy and tired.
B. Mr. Smith felt something wrong with himself.
C. Mrs. Smith felt something wrong with herself.
D. The Smiths went to see the doctor and talked a lot to him.

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阅读理解

  Mr.Smith works in an office.He's very busy and has no time to have a good rest.Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he's always tired and wants to go to bed early.But his wife always has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper.She doesn't stop talking until she goes to sleep.

  One day Mr.Smith feels terrible and can't go to work.He goes to see a doctor.And Mrs.Smith goes to the hospital with him.Before her husband says what is the matter with him, the woman tells the doctor all about her husband and the doctor understands why.He writes out a prescription.And when Mrs.Smith takes the medicine to the doctor's room, the doctor says to her, “This kind of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you.”

  “For me?” the woman says in surprise.“I'm fine.I don't need any medicine!”

  “I don't think so, madam,” says the doctor.“They are sleeping pills.Your husband will be all right if you take them.”

(1)

What do you think of Mr.Smith's work?

[  ]

A.

Easy

B.

Happy

C.

Busy

D.

Lucky

(2)

Mrs.Smith is very ________.

[  ]

A.

quiet

B.

outgoing

C.

serious

D.

careful

(3)

Mr.Smith and Mrs.Smith go to the hospital because ________.

[  ]

A.

something is wrong with Mrs.Smith

B.

something is wrong with Mr.Smith

C.

something is wrong with both of them

D.

they want to see someone.

(4)

The doctor thinks the man can't go to sleep because ________.

[  ]

A.

he works too hard

B.

he is badly ill

C.

the woman speaks too much

D.

the woman is badly ill.

(5)

Which is Not talked about in this passage?

[  ]

A.

Mr.Smith is very busy and tired.

B.

Mr.Smith felt something wrong with himself.

C.

Mrs.Smith felt something wrong with herself.

D.

The Smiths went to see the doctor and talked a lot to him.

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  Every Saturday, Mrs. Smith goes to the shops. Last Saturday she did the shopping and began to walk to the bus stop. The bus stop was at the end of the road. Her bag was heavy and she had to have a short rest. She stopped beside a new car. It was parked at the side of the road. When she stood there, she saw a police officer coming to her.Excuse me, madam,said the police officer,I want to ask you some questions. What's your name?”“Jane Smith,she answered,but ...”“And what is your address?he asked again.36 Marbet Street,she said,but I don't understand why you are asking these questions.”“Can you read the sign there, Madam?asked the police officer.Yes, I can,said Mrs. Smith.It says'No Parking'.”“Yes, Madam. But why did you park your car there?”“But it's not my car!said Mrs. Smith.Isn't it?said the police officer and his face turned red.I am very sorry ...he said to the woman. Before he finished, another woman came. She kissed the police officer and said,Hello, dear! I knew I could find you here. Happy birthday! I bring your birthday girl.”“Thank you, dear, but where is it?”“Here it is!his wife said, pointing at the red car.

(1)Why did the police officer ask Mrs. Smith those questions?

[  ]

ABecause Mrs. Smith parked her car at the side of the road.

BBecause it was his work.

CBecause he wanted to help Mrs. Smith.

DBecause he thought the car was Mrs. Smith's.

(2)The red car was________.

[  ]

Aa new car

Ban old car

Ca police car

Da bus

(3)Mrs. Smith goes shopping ________.

[  ]

Aevery day

Bevery Saturday

Clast Saturday

Don Sunday

(4)Mrs. Smith felt ________ after the shopping.

[  ]

Atired

Bhappy

Csad

Dhot

(5)________ car was parked at the side of the road.

[  ]

AMrs. Smith's

BThe police officer's

CA woman's

DThe wife's

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